品质常用语Time to volume 及时大量生产Time to money 及时大量交货FOUR CONTROL YSTEM 四大管制系统Engineering control system 工程管制系统Quality control system质量管理系统Manufacturing control system生产管制系统Management control system经营管制系统7SClassification整理(sorting, organization)-seiriRegulation整顿(arrangement, tidiness)-seitonCleanliness清扫(sweeping, purity)-seisoConservation清洁(cleaning, cleanliness)-seiktsuCulture教养(discipline)-shitsukeSave 节约Safety安全QC quality control 品质管理人员FQC final quality control 终点质量管理人员IPQC in process quality control 制程中的质量管理人员OQC output quality control 最终出货质量管理人员IQC incoming quality control 进料质量管理人员TQC total quality control 全面质量管理POC passage quality control 段检人员QA quality assurance 质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering 质量工程人员质量保证类FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查FAA first article assurance 首件确认CP capability index 能力指数CPK capability process index 模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality audit 合格供货商质量评估FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析FQC运作类AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收质量水平S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小QCC Quality Control Circle品质圈QIT Quality Improvement Team品质改善小组PDCA Plan Do Check Action计划执行检查总结ZD Zero Defect零缺点QI Quality Improvement品质改善QP Quality Policy目标方针TQM Total Quality Management全面品质管理MRB Material Reject Bill退货单LQL Limiting Quality Level最低品质水准RMA Return Material Audit退料认可QAN Quality Amelionrate Notice品质改善活动ADM Absolute Dimension Measuremat全尺寸测量QT Quality Target品质目标7QCTools 7 Quality Controll Tools品管七大手法通用之件类ECN Engineering Change Notes工程变更通知(供应商ECO Engineering Change Order工程改动要求(客户PCN Process Change Notice工序改动通知PMP Product Management Plan生产管制计划SIP Specification In Process制程检验规格SOP Standard Operation Procedure制造作业规范IS Inspection Specification成品检验规范BOM Bill Of Material物料清单PS Package Specification包装规范SPEC Specification规格DWG Drawing图面CIP Continual Improvement Project 持续改善项目DMAICR Define 主题选定&目标设定Measure 现况掌握Analyze 要因分析Improve 对策拟定Control 对策执行&标准化&效果确定Report 报告PDCA PLAN DO CHICK ActionSPCN (Supplier Part/Process/Product）Change Notification 供应商制程变更通知CLCA Closed Loop Corrective Action 循环的改善行动5C Characterize the problem 描述问题Contain the problem 短期对策Causal analysis 原因分析Corrective actions 纠正措施Closure checklist 总结BPI Business Process Improvement 事务过程改进ORT Out-going Reliability Test 出货可靠度测试TR Test Run 试产DVT Design Validation Test 图样确认测试FTR Final Test Run 最终试产PVT Product Validation Test 产品确认MP Mass Production 量产PVT Mass Validation TestRamp Up 产能提升F.A.I First Article Inspection 首件检查OBA Out Box Audit 出货开箱检查Contact Window 对应窗口联络表SDCA 流程完善NPRR New Product Readiness Review 新产品导入准备5M a. 人(Man)b. 机(Machine)c. 料(Material)d. 法(Method)e. 基准(MeasurementQSA Quality System Assess / Audits 品质系统评鉴规范QPA Quality Process Assess/Audits 制程能力评鉴规范Open Meeting 评鉴前会议Inner meeting 内部讨论会议Close meeting 总结会议Conditionally Approved 有条件合格Rejected 不合格within-piece variation 件内变异piece-to-piece variation 件间变异time-to-time variation 时间与时间的变异Accuracy 准确度Precision 精密度Process Capability Index 制程能力Cp Capability of precision 制程精密度5W1H Why,Who,When,What,Where,How 人/时/地/物/方法QMP Quality Management Plan 品质管理计划FPM Functional Process Manual 功能说明手册PFG Product Features Guide 产品使用指南PPAP Piece Part Approval Process 生产件批准程序AQP Advanced Quality Planning 高级品质管理计划TPD Total Process Defects 过程缺点总计SLP Safe Launch Process 安全生产程序PMT Process Management Tool 过程管理工具SPC Statistical Process Control 统计过程控制FMEA Potential Failure Mode and Effects Analysis 潜在失效模式及后果分析APQP Advanced ProductQuality Planning 产品质量先期策划和控制计划MSA Measurement Systems Analysis 测量系统分析Lot Control Table 料件批量辨识管制表VQR Vendor Quality Rate 供应商品质得分VR Vendor Rate 供应商综合得分Brain Storming 脑力激荡法Affinity Diagram 亲和图法Causes-Effects Diagram 特性要因图Fish-Bond Diagram 鱼骨图Check List 查检表Pareto Diagram 柏拉图GANTT CHART 甘特图RADAR DIAGRAM 雷达图RTY Rolled Throughput Yield 滚动良品率，也叫直通率ppk Process performance inde 综合性制程能力指针LCL lower control limit 下管制控制限UCL upper control limit 上管制控制限GRR Repeatability Reproducibility 量测精度指标BEST-最好的PROOF-验证GAGE-精确测量WORST-最坏的ITEM-项目AUDIT-审核LEVEL-水平APQP-产品质量先期策划Process approach-过程方法。