I will never forget the day__ I met you. I will never forget the day ___ we spent.
You had better have no reason__ you are late.
You had better have no reason__ sounds perfect.
C 被动 english must be pointed out very important. the government should be suggested to take measures. D I love liuxiaoyan I love singing songs I love to sing songs
语法和长难句分析课程
刘晓艳
课程设置
一 简单句 二 并列句 三 名词 四 动词 五 形容词和副词 六 英语的特殊结构
第一节 简单句
一 what is 简单句？
试译：我的英语说得很好； I speak english well.
沙坪坝 到了； we are arriving at spb station.
试译：
很多年轻人都意识到孝敬父母是他们的业务；
Many teenagers have realized that respecting parents is their responsibity.
外星人存在吗真的很重要； Whether aliens exist is really vital; 我的想法是我们去看电影吧。 My idea is that we will go to see a movie. 她成功的找到了女朋友使我们很高兴； That she succeeded in finding a friend make me happy.
三 名词
一）名词能做什么成分？ 1. the movie looks attractive; 2. I appreciate his mother. 3. gump is a man. 4. I enjoy the part, the end.
1. what I saw is attractive; 2. I appreciate what she said. 3. gump is who should learn from. 4. I enjoy the part that a feather is flying in the sky.
第四节课：定语
一 什么是定语？ 二 定语的成分 1. 形容词 an innocent nightingale
a nightingale brave and innocent. 2.名词 the singing of the nightingale 3.介词短语 the n out of the window 4.分词 the singing n
the n singing to the rose 5.不定式 the man to the party
6.从句
三 定语的位置 练习：那个懂爱的年轻人被拒绝了； the man knowing love was rejected.
我有一朵和白云一样白的玫瑰花 I have a rose as white as clouds
4 如果有毅力，就一定会成功 if there is willpower, success must be achieved. 5. 他站在那儿笑 He is standing there, smiling. 6 抽空得改改你的脾气了 You spare some time to relieve your temper.
二 主语 1.主语的成分
being meaningful is living well
living well is doing meaningful things.
2. 主语能不能少？
A)it It is raining.
It is hot in chongqing.
B there be there are numerous students falling in love with me. there are countless factors supporting my point. there are innumerable young men failing to get married.
定语从句引导词的分类新标准
按照 引导词的词性（引导词在从句中所作的成分来分来）
1. Who whom that which 2. Where when why 3. whose
二）什么是名词性从句？ 1.何为从句？ 2.何为名词性从句？
三）名词性从句的引导词； 1.I love you is my fault. 2.Do you love me is obvious. 3.Who do you love is a secret.
试译： 我认为污染很严重 I believe that pollution is quite serious. 我想知道 人为什么活着？ I wonder why people live in the world.
2.一般过去时 I was a student three years ago.
3.一般将来时
二）进行的时态 I am having class I was having class at 8 yesterday. I will be having class at 8 tomorrow.
三）完成的时态 I have been to europe many times I have been a student.
四）考点： 1. 写作： 1）主语从句： 女人总是对的是一个常识。 That women are always right is common sense. It is common sense that women…
主语从句的满分表达： It… that…
2. 宾语从句 3. 表语从句 4. 同位语从句 她是一个诗人这个事实是真的； She is a poet the truth is real. The truth that she is a poet is real.
夜莺听到了年轻人的感叹。 The n heard the words of the young man.
被扔掉的玫瑰花是红色的。 The thrown rose is red.
四 定语从句 1.构成 n + 引导词 +句子 2.引导词 定语从句的引导词分类标准 N 人 who whom whose
二 简单句的分类： 1. 主谓结构；
he died; we laugh(ed); 2. 主谓宾
谓语：实意动词 3. 主谓表
谓语：系动词
系动词： 1. be 2. 感官动词：look smell taste sound feel； 3. 变化：become get go turn; 4. 保持：keep stay remain;
试译： 没有什么能够掩盖她正在变老这个事实； Nothing can hide the fact the she is becoming old. 他的丈夫去世了这个消息传遍了整个村庄。 The news that his husband died was spread the whole villege.
五 简单句考点； 1. 写作 2. 长难句
练习题：
1) I was playing computer. The roommate came in,asking me to have lunch.
2)There is a lot of traffic jam these days.
第二节 并列句
我坚信梦想和坚持会使我们成功这个说法；
I believe the idea that dreams and persistance can make us succeed.
2.长难句分析：会识别各个从句。 1) 如何识别主语从句 2）如何识别宾语从句 3）如何识别表语从句 4）如何识别同位语从句
4 主谓双宾 5 主谓宾宾补
I bought him a dog; It makes him happy;
We elect him our monitor;
三 句子的成分； 1 谓语： 1）谓语的成分； your mother must very beautiful; 2）动词能不能多？ beat you is my fault. I enjoy watch tv My dream is become a teacher.
试译： 他笑着说，我爱你； He smiling said “I love you’.
爱我就是抱抱我； Loving me is hugging (embracing)me.
3）动词能不能少？ your mother must very beautiful;
I against you.(oppose). reject inject project subject object
4 表语 I am a teacher; I am in chongqing I am beautiful My dream is to become a poet My dream is becoming a poet.
四 时态 一）一般的时态 二）进行的时态 三）完成的时态
一）一般的时态 1.一般现在时： I enjoy learning english The earth revolves around the sun.
三 考点： 1.写作 2. 完型 3.分析长难句； I was beaten，and you；
练习题
1. mary fails to like english but she likes music and dancing (be fond of; be crazy about; have passion for; be fascinated with; be keen on) 2. love has gone,but she still remains there. 3.he not only speaks english well but also speaks french fluently.