Unit 3 How do you get to school单元基础知识检测题【一】重点短语1.乘火车_____________2 乘地铁______________ 3 到学校_______________4.每天_______________5.骑自行车_______________6.地铁站_______________7.认为_______________ 8. 像。

一样_______________9.实现，成为现实___________10.乘坐公交车_________ 11.怎么样_______________ 12.多长______________13.多远_______________14.从你的家到学校___________ 15.玩的高兴_______________16.骑自行车___________17.公交车站______________ 18.汽车站_______________19．步行_____________ 20.开车到某地___________ 21. 10公里的路程___________22. 15分钟___________ 23.骑车一小时的路程__________ 24. 开车_______________25．成百上千的_______________（不能与具体数字连用）26.乘索道_______________27. 过河_____________28. 在…和…之间___________29.不得不______________30. 一个11岁大的男孩_____________ 31. 实现_______________32.到达的三种表达法______________ _____________ ___________33.两小时的步行___________34.和某人玩耍________ 35.到家__________重点语法1.take 的用法。

A. take 动词。

表“_______________（车，飞机。

轮船等）”。

take +the/a+ 交通工具+ to + 地点= get/ go to + 地点+ by + 交通工具意思是_______________。

结构与“by+表示交通工具的单数名词”意义相同，但在句中所做的成分不同。

E.g. The teacher often_______________(乘坐火车)to Beijing .=The teacher often goes to Beijing _______________这位老师经常乘火车去北京。

B.表示“花费”，常用于句型：__________________________________________表示“某人花费……（时间）做某事。

”e.g. It ______________me an hour ______________finish my homework.It takes me ______________to get there ______________.乘坐公交车去那儿我通常要花五到十分钟的时间.2.How do/ does sb go to +地点: 某人怎样去某地（sb 是主格; how 在句中做疑问副词，意为“_______________”，用来询问做事情的方式。

你怎样去上海？_________do you go to Shanghai?其回答方式主要有以下两种:A:主语+take(s)/ride(s)+限定词+表示交通工具的名词+to +地点.e.g.我乘公共汽车去上学I __________________ to school.B:主语+go (es)/get(s) to + 地点+by +交通工具类的单数名词e.g.我妈妈每天早上骑自行车去市场。

Every morning my mother goes to the supermarket _________.3. ________________ 意为“多远”，用来询问距里或路程。

常用句型：How far is it from A to B ?或How far isB from A?E.g. -- _______ is it from the park to your home?--It`s about __________________. (3公里)从你家到学校花你多少时间呢？（翻译）________________________________________________________4.How long 意为“__________________”，用来询问时间持续的长度。

其谓语动词为延续性动词。

其答语为表示一段时间的名词短语。

e.g.这些书我能借多长时间？How long can I _________these books?5.hundred 数词，意为“______________”。

表示整百是，用“__________________”表示，且hundred 用________形式。

如：500表达为__________________拓展：hundreds of 表示“__________________”，这时hundred后加s,且与介词of 连用，不能与具体的数词连用。

用法类似的单词还有______________ “千”；_____________ “百万”；_______________ “十亿”。

7.What do/does sb. think of …? 某人觉得……怎么样？（= How do/does sb. like…?）鲍勃认为旅行怎样？（翻译）________________________________________________________________8.afraid形容词，意为“__________________”，其常见的用法如下：（1）害怕某事/某物be afraid of sth.我害怕狗。

（翻译）__________________________.(2)害怕/不敢做某事be afraid to do sth.That girl is afraid to _____________ (步行)alone on the street.（3）I’m afraid that……“恐怕……”，其中that可省略。

恐怕李鋆今天上学要迟到了。

（翻译）___________________________________________________________.I. 单项选择（10分）( ) 1. Lily goes to school _______ bus every day.A. onB. atC. byD. in( ) 2. Mum, my bike is too old. Please buy me a _____ one.A. newB. bigC. smallD. long( )3. On the table we see lots of fruit _____ apples and bananas.A. likeB. forC. aboutD. with( ) 4. —______ does Tony get to school?— He takes the subway.A. WhatB. HowC. WhenD. Why( ) 5. — What’s forty and fifty?—It’s ________.A. sixtyB. seventyC. eightyD. ninety( ) 6. It’s my ______ to be an English teacher.A. dreamB. jobC. workD. habit( ) 7. Every evening it _______ me half an hour to do my homework.A. getsB. asksC. takesD. knows( )8. — Where’s the music club?—It’s _________ the art club ______ the chess club.A. either; orB. from; toC. between; andD. from; and( ) 9. —______ is it from your home to school?— It’s about two kilometers.A. How manyB. How muchC. How longD. How far( )10. —What does Jenny _________ our school?— She likes it. She says it’s very nice.A. play withB. get toC. think ofD. look at( )11. I know my English teacher has an________ daughter.A. eight-year-oldB. eight years oldC. eight-years-oldD. eight year old( )12. — There’s no bridge or boat. How do we ______ the river?— Let’s go on a ropeway.A. cleanB. runC. walkD. cross( )13. —Every morning I _______ home at seven thirty and get to school at seven fifty.— Oh, it takes you twenty minutes to get to school.A. getB. leaveC. goD. come( )14. The library is not far from here. We can ______ our bikes there.A. buyB. rideC. takeD. drive( )15. —Jack, do you know _______?— Sorry, I don’t know.A. where does Mike liveB. where do Mike liveC. where Mike livesD. where Mike live Ⅱ. 完形填空（10分）Mr. Brown is my uncle. He is 36 16______old. He works in a sports club. His job is to 17______ the students how to play basketball. He 18______ far from the club. He has a car, but he doesn’t 19 _______ his car to work. Usually, he goes to work 20______ bike. He thinks it is good 21________ and he can get to the club early when many buses and cars are in the street. Every morning, Mr. Brown gets up at 6:30. Then he takes a shower and has 22_______ good breakfast. At 7:40, he 23_______ his bike to the club. The bike ride usually 24_______ an hour. “I never feel tired (累的). I think the ride is 25_______ and interesting,” says Mr. Brown.( ) 16. A. days B. weeksC. months D. years( ) 17. A. ask B. joinC. teach D. think( ) 18. A. lives B. gets C. makes D. watches( ) 19. A. buy B. find C. play D. drive( ) 20. A. by B. on C. in D. with( ) 21. A. subject B. exercise C. food D. dream( ) 22. A. a B. an C. the D. /( ) 23. A. takes B. gets C. rides D. sees( ) 24. A. sells B. finishes C. wants D. takes( ) 25. A. boring B. relaxing C. difficult D. busyⅢ. 词汇运用（10分）A)根据句意及首字母提示写单词完成句子。