二、语法选择 (共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从31–40各题所给的A、B、C 和D项中选出最佳选项。

Xian Xinghai was a very famous musician in China. He wrote one of the greatest pieces of music of the 20thcentury. In his short life he wrote 31300 songs and an opera.Xian was born in Panyu, Guangdong, China in 1905. Because his father died before he was born, Xian moved from place to place with 32 mother. He began learning to play 33 violin when he was 20 years old. In the beginning, his violin was so cheap and badly made that he 34 not play it well. His friends laughed at him. Xian did not stop practicing and soon showed his talent. In 1934，he was one of the first Chinese students 35 studied in a special music school in Paris. Before he left, Xian became the school’s best student 36 won several prizes for his talents.In 1935，he returned to China and helped fight against the Japanese army. Later, he came to Yan’an 37 music at a college. Although there were no pianos in Yan’an at that time, Xian still wrote some of his most important music there, including The Yellow River, his most famous work.In May 1940, Xian 38 to the Soviet Union (苏联)by the Chinese Communist Party to write music for movies. In the Soviet Union, life was very 39 Xian got sick and later died of a lung (肺）illness 40 October 30,1945,aged only 40. Xian’s music, however, lives on in the people’s hearts.( )31. A.near B.nearly C.nearby D.nearer( )32. A.he B.him C.his D.he’s( )33. A.a B.an C.the D.this( )34. A.need B.may C.should D.could( )35. A.what B.which C.whom D.who( )36. A.and B.but C.as D.or( )37. A.teach B.taught C.teaching D.to teach( )38. A sent B.was sent C.has sent D.was sending( )39. A hard B.harder C.hardest D.the hardest( )40. A.at B.in C.on D.by三、完形填空(本大题有10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

Illegal (违法的）driving is really dangerous. It may cause traffic accidents, even deaths. It 41 that thousands of people die from illegal driving each year. Many countries are trying their best to 42 it. France,for example,has made some strict rules and laws to stop it.People are warned not to eat while driving. Any driver who is 43 while at the wheel will be stopped by the police. Then he will be fined (罚）up to 50 for it. Drivers are not allowed to read a map, make a phone call or listen to very 44 music while driving. Besides, it is against the rules for the motorists (汽车司机）to use any kind of earphones (耳机）Things change easily on the road. Drivers never know 45 will happen next.From July 2 on，it will be illegal to smoke 46 there is a child aged 12 or under in the car. Smoking is also banned (禁止）outdoors at children’s play areas 47 those at motorway (高速公路）rest areas. 48 in several languages have been put up at stations to warn foreign visitors of the rules.Driving after drinking 49 put people in danger. All the drivers are asked to carry alcohol breath test equipment (酒精测试仪）in their ears. Anyone who breaks the rules will be 50 .()41. A. is reported B.is ordered C.is given D.is managed()42 A. share B.suffer C.found D.control()43 A. singing B.smoking C.eating D.reading()44. A. beautiful B.loud C.quiet D.magical()45. A. where B.how C.what D.why()46. A. when B.before C.after D.so that()47. A. without B.from C.except D.including()48. A. Newspapers B.Notices C.Magazines rmation()49A. must B.can C.wouldn’t D.can’t()50. A. encouraged B.influenced C.punished D.woken四、阅读理解(本大题有15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分) 阅读A、B两篇短文, 从每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

AI go to school the youth to learn the future.A.People and wealth.B.Subjects and countryC.Professors and students.D.History, influence and wealth.()52. Which one is private of the four universities?A.Harvard University.B.University of OxfordC.University of Cambridge.D.Tsinghua University.()53. Which of the two universities are located in Britain?A.Harvard University and University of Oxford.B.University of Oxford and University of Cambridge.C.University of Cambridge and Tsinghua University.D.Tsinghua University and Harvard University.()54. When was the university section founded in Tsinghua University?A.In 1211.B. In 1912.C. In 1925.D. Not quite clear()55. Which statement isn’t true according to the passage above?A.Harvard University was set up in 1636.B.The University of Oxford is the oldest university in the world.C.The University of Cambridge is the sixth oldest university in EuropeD.Tsinghua University is located in Beijing now.BPeople often think of the North Pole (北极）and the South Pole as similar frozen (冰冻的)wastelands. They are both places with very cold temperatures and few people live there. However, the North and South Poles are not much alike as people may imagine.The North Pole has no land, only thick ice. Temperatures seldom go above 32°F, at which water turns into ice. Most of the time, it stays below zero. In winter temperatures are usually as low as -30°F.Although conditions were very poor, people tried for many centuries to reach the North Pole. About 100 years ago, two men, Robert Peary and Mathew Henson, were able to get to this environment full of troubles and difficulties. They reached the North Pole on March 8th, 1909. It was really a hard trip for them.There are few things more dangerous than crossing the Arctic(北极圈)on foot. People who stayed there may face many problems :very cold temperatures, sudden storms，and even hunger. Most of the area is uninhabited. Few people can live in such a difficult place.People might think that with such low temperatures for most of the year, the ice would be thick and hard. However, this is not true in the Arctic. The movement of the ocean water under the ice may often cause many different changes on the surface. Sometimes the ice breaks into two opening lanes of water (水道)called “leads”. Anyone who falls into a lead can be frozen to death in a few minutes.()56. This passage is probably from.A. a book reviewB. a science bookC. a school reportD. a computer magazine()57. According to the passage, what happened about 100 years ago?A.Two men succeeded in getting to the North Pole.B.Temperatures in the North Pole went above 32°F.C.The environment in the North Pole suddenly became worse.D.The North Pole changed into thick ice because of the temperatures.()58. What does the underlined word “uninhabited” probably mean in Chinese?A.气候恶劣的B.充满危险的C.困难重重的D.无人居住的()59. The reason for the ice to break into two opening lanes of water is.A.that the temperature suddenly dropsB.that the water under the ice is frozenC.that the ocean water under the ice movesD.that the surface is covered with lots of ice()60. What does this passage mainly talk about?A.The thick ice in the North Pole.B.A difficult trip to the North Pole.C. The real situation in the North Pole.D.The differences between the North Pole and the South Pole.C配对阅读第一栏是五个不同人物的需求，第二栏是七款应用软件的用法介绍。