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人称代词与指示代词

代词(一)He teaches ______ (we) Chinese .2.三种人称代词并列时,顺序为:单数:二,三,一 (You, she and I ) 复数:一,二,三(we , you and they )注:若把责任担,第一人称最当先,(即若做错事时,把第一人称放在最前面.)She and I have been to Beijing .Who broke the window ? I and Mike .注:it 还有一些特别的用法。

1)用作形式主语,常用于“It's +adj +to do sth”句型中.2)用在句型: “It seems that …” 中.3)用在句型: “It's one's turn to do sth” 中.4)用在句型: “It's time to do sth / for sth” 中.5)用在句型: “It's +adj +that 从句”中..2. 名词性的物主代词,后面不能加名词。

名词性的物主代词常与of 连用。

Our classroom is as big as ______ (they) .This is a friend of ______ (my).注: 1)名词性的物主代词相当于形容词性的物主代词加一个名词. (名词性的物主代词=形容词性的物主代词+ 名词)2)形容词性的物主代词与own 连用时,后面可跟名词也可不跟名词. My own house = a house of my own记忆小窍门:反身代词有规律,第三人称宾格加self.其余都要物主加self,复数ves来把f替. 反身代词的常用搭配:enjoy oneself hurt oneself teach oneself = learn by oneslf all by oneselfhelp oneself to … look after oneself leave sb by oneself lose oneself insay to oneself for oneself dress oneself improve oneself see oneself in the mirror 四.指示代词1.近指: this these 远指: that those2.用法:1)that those 常用来代替前面出现的人或物, 以避免重复. That 代替可数名词的单数或不可数名词. Those 代替复数名词.The weather in Guangdong is hotter than ______ in Qinghai .The books in that shop are cheaper than _______ in this shop.A.thisB.thatC.oneD.those2)this ,that 可代替句子或句子的一个部分,that 代替前面提到的句子而this 代替下面提到的句子.He had a bad cold ,that is why he didn't come .3) 在电话用语中,this 代替自己, 而that 代替对方.This is Tom speaking . Who is that ?课堂过关:1. College students are old enough to teach _________ .A. themB. theirC. themselvesD. they2. David talked with a friend of _________ o n the internet for a long time yesterday.A. heB. hisC. himD. himself3.---Do you know Alice? ---Yes. I know _______ very well.A. sheB. herselfC. herD. hers4.– ____ are you talking about? -- Something about the A (H1N1) flu.A. WhatB. WhereC. WhyD. How5.________________________ -Are the keys over there ?-No go and ask Anna. They may belong to her.A. youB. yourC. yoursD. yourself6.__________________________________ -Where is my pen? Have you seen __ ?-Oh, sorry. I have taken by mistake.A. it; yoursB. them; hisC. it; mineD. them; hers7.– Look!What's __________ in the sky?– It looks like a kite.A. thisB. thatC. those8.An old friend of my sister's always helps my brother and _______ with English.A. I; ourB. me; ourselvesC. I; myD. me; our9.Mr. Wang is very friendly, and ______ like him very much.(09 北京)A. weB. usC. ourD. ours10.–____ won the 100th gold at the Olympics for China? –Zhang Yining, she's from Beijing.A. WhoB. WhatC. WhenD. Where11.--- Look, that's Mike, your classmate. --- Yes. Let's go and say hello to ________ .A. himB. heC. herD. hers12.--- What do you think of their school? --- It's really beautiful. But I don't think their school is as big as _________ .A. oursB. usC. weD. our13.Things made by hand are usually more expensive than _______ produced in factories.A. theseB. thisC. thatD. thoselie gave _______ a baby cat yesterday that hurt __________ when it fell from the tree.A.me;it B.myself;itself C.me;itself D.myself;it15.—Who is the best friend of ____ at school?—I think Helen is. We often help each other.A. mineB. hisC. yoursD. hers16.---Excuse me, are these books _______ ? ---No, they are __________ classmate's.A. his; heB. hers; hersC. your; mineD. yours; my17.– Is Miss White ___ English teacher, Maria? – No, she teaches ____________ geography.A. your; myB. you; mineC. you; usD. your; us18.This isn't my shirt.It's ________ ,I think.A、meB、herC、hersD、mine19.—Lucy's skirt is black. What about ________ ?—Mine is white.A. youB. yourC. yours20.—The pet dog in your hand is very nice. Is it ______ ?—Yes, but I'll give it to my friend, Lucy as ________ birthday present.(A. you; herB. yours; hersC. yours; herD. you; hers21.Hurry up! They are waiting for ______ .A. weB. usC. our22.—Bob! Is this your dictionary? —No, it isn't. Ask Sally. She is looking for ________ .A. hisB. hersC. mineD. yours23.His MP3 is the same as ______ , but it is more expensive.A. himB. mineC. myD. her24.--- _________ t hat new bike over there?---I think it's _________ .A. Who's, Sam B.Who's, Sam's C. Whose is,Sam D.Whose is,Sam's25.---Linda, help ____ to some fruit. --- Thank you.A. youB. yoursC. yourselfD. yourselves26.–What's wrong with Mary? --She fell off ______ bike and hurt _____ badly.A. her, herB. her, herselfC. hers, her27.His name is Thomas, but he calls _____ Tom.A. hisB. himC. itD. himself28.–Isn't the MP4 yours, Ben? --No, it's Jim's. ____ is left at home.A. MineB. YoursC. HersD. His29.–Welcome to my home for dinner, children. Help ______ to some chicken. I'll cook some fish for you.--Thank you, Aunt Li.A. yourselfB. youC. yourselvesD. ourselves30.–Betty, help _____ to some soup. --Thanks a lot.A. youB. yourC. yourselfD. yours31.She is a student and ______ name is Kate.A. sheB. herC. hers32.–Are the keys over there _____ ? --No. Go and ask Anna. They may belong to her.A. youB. yourC. yoursD. yourself33.–Excuse me. Is this ______ book, Kangkang? --No, it's not ________ .A. yours, mineB. your, mineC. your, my34.Friends like you make ___ a lot easier to get along in a new place.A. meB. thatC. youD. it35.–Who taught you to play volleyball? --Nobody, I learnt it by _______ .A. meB. myC. myself。

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