forgive
forgave
forgiven
原谅
mistake
mistook
mistaken
弄错
shake
shook
shaken
震动，摇晃
shave
shaved
shaven/shaved
刮脸
show
showed
shown/showed
展示
sow
sowed
sown/sowed
播，种
bite
bit
bitten
fought
打架
think
thought
thought
思考
seek
sought
sought
取争
原形→aught→aught
catch
caught
caught
捉抓,
teach
taught
taught
教
-ay结尾的动词，-ay→-aid
lay
laid
laid
放，搁
pay
paid
paid
付，支付
say
said
一、AAA型（原形→原形→原形）
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
read
read
read
读
cut
cut
cut
切，割
let
let
let
让
put
put
put
放
cast
cast
cast
撒，掷
cost
cost
cost
花费，值
hit
hit
hit
撞，击
set
set
set
放，置
hurt
hurt
hurt
使…伤痛
broadcast
加速
原形中的ee去掉一个e，+t
feel
felt
felt
感到
keep
kept
kept
保持
sleep
slept
slept
睡
sweep
swept
swept
扫
weep
wept
wept
哭泣
原形→ought→ought
bring
brought
brought
带来
buy
bought
bought
买
fight
fought
said
说，讲
o
→i原形中的字母
win
won
won
赢
shine
shone
shone
光发照耀，
原形中的字母i→a
sit
sat
sat
坐
spit
spat
spat
吐痰
oo
an→原形中的
misunderstand
misunderstood
misunderstood
，误解误会
stand
stood
stood
站立，忍受，坐落
become
成为
come
came
come
来
run
ran
run
跑
overcome
overcame
overcome
克服，解决
ABC型三、
→ownew→ow
blow
blew
blown
风刮
draw
drew
drawn
绘画
grow
grew
grown
生种，长植
know
knew
known
知道
fly
flew
flown
缝补
write
wrote
written
写
fall
fell
fallen
落下
am/is
was
been
是
are
were
been
是
take
took
taken
拿
rise
rose
risen
升起
beat
beat
beaten
敲打，打败
drive
drove
driven
驾驶，驱赶
forsee
forsaw
forseen
预见
stuck
持粘，坚
strike
struck
struck/stricken
击，侵袭击打，撞
变其中一个元音字母
get
got
got
得到
hold
held
held
拥有
find
found
found
发现
原形→-t→-t
leave
left
left
离开
其中一变个辅音字母
hear
heard
heard
听见
make
made
made
制造
mean
meant
meant
意思
deal
dealt
dealt
处理
变音字母和元音字母都辅
have
had
had
有,吃
freeze
froze
frozen
冰结
speak
spoke
spoken
说
foeal
stole
stolen
偷盗
wake
woke
woken
来醒
awake
awoke
awoken
醒唤
其他
do
did
done
做
go
went
gone
走
lie
lay
lain
，平放，位于躺
飞
throw
threw
thrown
扔投，
→i→ua
begin
began
begun
开始
drink
drank
drunk
喝
sing
sang
sung
唱
swim
swam
swum
游泳
ring
rang
rung
打电话
sink
sank
sank
下沉
+orn去式过→-ore去式过→-ear原形
wear
wore
worn
穿
tear
understand
understood
understood
理解
原形中的-ell→-old
sell
sold
sold
卖
tell
told
told
，讲诉告
retell
retold
retold
复述
u变成元音字母
dig
dug
dug
挖
hang
hung
hung
悬挂
swing
swung
swung
动舞
stick
stuck
broadcasted
broadcasted
广播
broadcast
broadcast
burst
burst
burst
爆发
hurt
hurt
hurt
伤
shut
shut
shut
关闭
split
split
split
撕
spread
spread
spread
展开，散步
二、ABA型（原形→过去式→原形）
become
became
型ABB四、．
单词末尾的字母-d改为-t
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
bend
bent
bent
弯
build
built
built
建造
lend
lent
lent
借
send
sent
sent
送,寄
spend
spent
spent
花费
原形最后一个字母改成t
lose
lost
lost
丢失
smell
smelt
smelt
嗅，闻
咬，叮
forbid
forbade
forbidden
禁止
hide
hid
hidde
隐藏
rewrite
rewrote
rewritten
重写
ride
rode
ridden
骑
write
wrote
written
写
+(e)n
去式过去式→过原形→
break
broke
broken
打破
choose
chose
chosen
选择
tore
torn
破扯
原形
过去式
词过去分
汉语意思
bear
bore
borne
忍
原形→过去式→原形+(e)n
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
eat
ate
eaten
吃
forbid
forbade
forbidden
禁止
give
gave
given
给
ride
rode
ridden
骑
see
saw
seen
看见
sew