上海市2016 届高三英语核心词汇复习：第 1 课时
(a ~ amount)
I•单词拼写
1. The captain gave the order to a _______ ship because it was sinking.
2. Plants a ________ carbon dioxide and give off oxygen.
3. Tim was looking through an old photo a ________ , with pictures of Christmas.
4.1 'msorryaboutbreakingthevase,itwasana _________ ,ImeanIdidnotintendto do it.
5.1 ' ve opened an a ________ with the Agricultural Bank of China.
6. I will give you my a ________ and telephone number.
7. He has never achieved his a _________ of becoming a famous writer.
8. She was born without the a ________ to speak.
9. Shelly speak with a slight a ________ .
10. More than 75% of the land is used for a ________ .
II. 单项选择
1. Hotel ____ will surely be scarce during the Beijing Olympic Games.A. problem
question
2. He has been asked to ____ his conduct.
A.refer to
B. explain to
C. account for
D.B. accommodationC. serviceD.speak of
3. A billion people in the world will not have ____ to clean drinking water.A. actionB. advanceC. accessD. agreement
4. A good salesman must be ____ if he wants to succeed.
A. kind
B. cruel
C. cold-blooded
D. aggressive
5. I couldn ' t _______ the rent on my own; I want to find someone to share the room.A. aimB. allowC. affordD. advise
6. The couple are unable to have children of their own, but hope to ____
one.A. adaptB. adoptC. advertiseD. acquire
7. --- I wish it was time to go home.
--- ____ .I ' m missing my family so much.
A. That ' s all right
C. You can ' t miss itB. I couldn ' t agree more
D. Don ' t mention it
8. Not knowing whether he ' s dead or _____ is a terrible feeling.
A. live
B. alone
C. alive
D. lively
9. As we can see, it is necessary to get ____ information about the company.A.
a large number of
C. a large amount ofB. the number of
D. the amount of
10. Max is hardworking cheerful, and ___ , honest.
A. above all
all
III. 词组填空B. after allC. at allD.allintake action be aimed at
adapt to be against be accused ofagree with be just about to add up to take advantage of be admittedto
1. The children find it hard to ____ the new school.
2. The professor ____ stealing his student ' s ideas.
3. The numbers ____ exactly 100.
4. Your story doesn ' t _______ what the police have told us.
5. I ___ the good weather to paint the door.
6. the use of drugs ____ the law; it ' s illegal.
7. These measures ___ preventing violent crimes.
8. We ____ leave when Jerry arrived.
9. The government must ___ now to stop the rise in road accidents.
10. Candidates who fail to meet these requirements will not ____ the Un iversity.IV.句子翻译
1. Tom 没有参加会议，因为他的父亲得了重病。

(absent)
2. 他虽已年过八十，但头脑仍然十分机敏。

(alert)
3. 他们出国时遗忘了宠物。

幸好有邻居照应。

(abandon)
4 .她让丈夫陪同去医院，尽管她一个人也行。

(accompany)
5. Tracy在考试中取得了好成绩，这归功于她的勤奋。

(achieve; owe)
6. Bob 装得好像什么都没有发生一样。

(act)
7 .我欣赏她恪守原则的作风。

(admire)
8. 鉴于他患有心脏病，我劝你不要告诉他真相。

(advise)
9. 虽然你的话有道理，但是你的意见不会影响我的决定。

(affect)
10. 我们不允许在教室里吃东西。

(allow)
第1 课时答案
I•单词拼写
1. abandon
2. absorb
3. album
4. accident
5.account
6. address
7. ambition
8. ability
9. accent
10. agriculture
II. 单项选择
1 七BCCDC6 -10BBCCA
III. 词组填空
1. adapt to
2. has been accused of
3.addup to
4. agree with
5. took advantage of
6.isagainst
7. are aimed at8. were just about to9. takeaction
10. be admitted to
IV. 句子翻译
1.Tom was absent from the meeting because his father suffered from a seriousdisease.
2. Although he's over eighty his mind is still remarkably alert.
3. They abandoned their pet when they went abroad. Lucky it was taken care of bytheir neighbour.
4.She asked her husband to accompany her to hospital, though she herself couldmanage.
5. Tracy achieved good exam results, which she owed to her diligence.
6. Bob acted as if nothing had happened.
7.I admire her for sticking to her principles.
8.Since he suffers from / has a heart attack, I advise you not to tell him thetruth.
9.Although what you said is sensible, your opinion won
't affect my dec 10.We don ' t allow eating in the classroom.。