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大学英语3作业题及答案

精品文档阅读理解题分第1题 (20)Many a young person tells me he wants to be a writer. I always encourageand such people, but I also explain that there's a big difference between a writerwriting. In most cases these individuals are dreaming of wealth and fame, not thelong hours at a typewriter. “You have got to want to write,”I said to them, “not want to be a writer.”The reality is that writing is a lonely, private and poor-paying affair. Forevery writer kissed by fortune there are thousands more whose longing is never rewarded. When I left a 20-year career in the U.S. Coast Guard to become a freelance writer, I had no prospects at all. What I did have was a friend who found for me my room in a New York apartment building. It didn't even matter that itwas cold and had no bathroom. I immediately bought a used typewriter andfelt like a genuine writer.and began to doubt After a year or so, however, I still hadn't got a breakmyself. It was so hard to sell a story that barely made enough to eat. But I knew Ito write. I had dreamed about it for many years. I wasn't going to be one wantedof those people who died wondering. What if? I would keep putting my dream to test (even though it meant living with uncertainty and fear of failure). This is the shadow-land of hope, and anyone with a dream must learn to live there..阅读理解1 (4.0) 分The passage is meant to _______ .warn young people of the hardship that a successful writer has to experience 、Aadvise young people to give up their idea of becoming a professional writer B、show young people it is unrealistic for a writer to pursue wealth C、D、encourage young people to pursue a writing career2.阅读理解 (4.0) 分What can be concluded from the passage?精品文档.精品文档 rewarding. and、Genuine writers often find their work interesting A、A writer's success depends on luck rather on effort.Bisolation. Cand、Famous writers usually live in povertyThe chances for writers to become successful are small.D 、 (4.0) .阅读理解分3Why did the author begin to doubt himself after the first years of his writing career?He was not able to produce a single book. 、A、He hadn't seen a change for the better.BC 、He wasn't able to have a rest for a whole year.He found his dream would never come true.D、分4.阅读理解 (4.0)In “…people who died wondering”, “who”refers to those _______ .who think too much of the dark side of life A、who regret giving up their career halfway B、who think a lot without making a decision C 、who are full of imagination even upon death、D 5.阅读理解 (4.0) 分land”in the last sentence refers to _______ .“Shadow-the wonderland one often dreams about、Athe bright future that one is looking forward toB、精品文档.精品文档goal is reached 、the state of uncertainty before one's final CD、a world that exists only in one's imagination分2题 (20) 第Students can travel in the United States without spending too much money ifthey follow these suggestions.A travel agent can give you information on special economy fares for trains,or biking for a part of your trip, too. You'll buses and planes. Think about hikingnot only save money, but you'll also see a lot more of the country.Some students may want to travel by car. Be sure to think about going withwhere other —many colleges have “ride boards”that list when andother students —students plan to travel. Many radio stations provide the same sort of serviceand they announce who's driving where, when, how many riders they will takewhat the expenses will be.There are many inexpensive, older hotels near bus or train stations. Checkyour travel guide for names of the best. Many parts of the country also have youth hostels where young people can stay for only a few dollars a night.You don't have to eat in restaurants all the time, but we don't recommend adiet of candy and cola, either. You can usually get a healthy, cheap breakfast in a restaurant. If the weather is warm, you can buy food in supermarkets or atroadside stands and have a picnic for lunch. For dinner you can get the names of good, cheap restaurants from travel guides or friends..阅读理解1 (4.0) 分The passage tells students _______ .how to make travel plans A 、how to get help while travelingB 、 less money while traveling useC、 how tohow to choose hotelsD 、.阅读理解2 (4.0) 分精品文档.精品文档To see more of the country, you'd better travel _______ .by plane 、Aby bus 、Bby train C、by bikeD、(4.0) 分3.阅读理解If you want to share rides with others, you can get information _______ . on the blackboards in classrooms A、from school administrators 、Bthrough certain radio programs C、from travel agents、D4.阅读理解分 (4.0)According to the passage, staying at youth hostels is _______ .cheap A、convenient B、comfortable 、CenjoyableD、 (4.0) 分5.阅读理解To save money, you can _______ .A、have more candy and cola精品文档.精品文档invite your friends for a picnic B、take some food with you C、eat in restaurants sometimes、 D题 (20) 分第3No man can change the weather. Nobody can control the weather. But if people read correctly the signs around, they can tell __1__ the weather will belike the following day or two.For many centuries people have studied the weather and tries to __2__and tall trees don't weather forecasting. Sometimes distant objects __3__ hills seem to be very clear. This is a __4__ of much water vapor in the __5__ andtherefore rain will probably come.If some birds fly high, fine weather is coming, but if they fly near the ground,rainy or stormy weather is __6__ the way. It is probably because of the insectswhich they are hunting __7__ they fly very low.If a fog appears in the morning just about sunrise, then the day will be warm. Instead, if a fog appears in the evening, the next day will bring wet __8__. If thesunset is mostly red in color, then the following day will be fine. If a rainbow appears in the morning, rainy weather will probably come.Most of the __9__ sayings have been made by people who have used their__10__ and brains to make weather forecasting..完形填空 (2.0) 分1that A、which B、what 、ChowD、精品文档.精品文档 (2.0) 2.完形填空分pick A、make 、Bcarry 、Csend D、(2.0) .完形填空分3as well 、Aand B、as well as C、such asD、分 (2.0) 4.完形填空sight A、sign 、Bmark 、Cshape D、(2.0) 5.完形填空分air 、A sky B、 C 、heaven精品文档.精品文档earthD、分 (2.0) 6.完形填空by A、in 、Bfor 、Con D、(2.0) 7.完形填空分that 、A which B 、where C、when 、D8.完形填空 (2.0) 分day 、Aweather 、Bhour 、Ctime D、分 (2.0) 9.完形填空above 、Abelow B、精品文档.精品文档important C、interestingD、分10.完形填空 (2.0)ears A、hands、Beyes 、ClegsD、分 (20) 第4题If there is any single factor that makes for success in living, it is the ability toprofit by defeat. Every success I know has been achieved because the person was able to analyze defeat and actually profit by it in his next undertaking. Confuseand you are doomed indeed to failure, for it isn't defeat that defeat with failure, makes you fail: it is your own refusal to see in defeat the guide and encouragement to success.Defeats are nothing to be ashamed of. They are routine incidents in the life ofevery man who achieves success. But defeat is a dead loss unless you do face it without feeling ashamed, analyze it and learn why you failed. Defeat, in other words, can help to cure its own cause. Not only does defeat prepare us for success,精品文档.精品文档but nothing else can arouse within us such a compelling desire to succeed. Ifyoulet a baby grasp a rod and try to pull it away, he will cling more and more tightlyuntil his whole weight is suspended. It is this same reaction that should give younew and greater strength every time you are defeated. If you fully use the power which defeat gives, you can accomplish with it far more than what you are capable of.1.阅读理解 (4.0) 分The author _________ .orders you to analyze defeat A 、wants you to face defeatB 、advises you to let a baby grasp a rodC 、warns you not to confuse defeat with fail、D 分2.阅读理解 (4.0)Defeat is valuable ________ .because it is a factorA、 B 、because it isn't defeat that makes you fail encouragement to success 、because it provides the guide and C D、 because it is not a thing to be ashamed of3.阅读理解 (4.0) 分What does the author know? ________ .精品文档.精品文档he knows every success in life、Ahe knows the factor making for successB、he knows every man who is able to analyze defeat C 、he knows the life of every manD 、 (4.0) 4.阅读理解分The person who was able to analyze the defeat is likely ________ .to be a successorA、to face it with feeling ashamedB、to achieve success 、 C to be ashamed of it、 D (4.0) 分5.阅读理解What does the author advise one to do with the power which defeat gives? One should ________ .explore it 、A explain itB、let a baby grasp a rod C 、learn it、D分题第5 (20)In many stories on TV and in science-fiction books, men travel to farawaystars. They have quick, easy journeys. But so far, men have been able to reach精品文档.精品文档only the earth's own moon.Suppose a man wanted to reach a distant star. Even if he traveled his wholelife, he would have to move faster than the speed of the light. Nothing can movethat fast except light itself.Strange things happen to an object when it moves rapidly. The object weighs more. An object moving at 86 percent of the speed of light is twice as heavy as itis at rest. A stick appears shorter. A clock runs more slowly. A man would not ageso fast as he would on the earth.Light travels more than 186,000 miles a second, or about 11 million miles a minute. In one year, light travels six trillion miles. That great distance is called alight-year. It is used to measure distance in space.The star closest to our sun is Alpha Centauri. It is more than four light-yearsaway. If one traveled at the speed of light, he could make a round trip to Alpha) Centauri in nine years. But, even at that speed, he could not reach Alcaid (北斗星in the handle of the Big Dipper. A one-way journey to Alcaid would take almost200 years..阅读理解 (4.0) 分1_________ .In this passage the words “closest to our sun”means the starthe earth we live on 、AAlpha Centauri 、B the Big Dipper C、the moonD、分2.阅读理解 (4.0)A one-way journey to Alcaid would take _________ .about nine years 、Aless than four years B、C、almost 200 years精品文档.精品文档less than 100 years、D.阅读理解3 (4.0) 分Why do we measure the distance in light-years instead of miles?Units of light-years sound better.A 、Using light- years reduced the number of figures used. 、BWe used to measure distance in light-years long ago. C、light-years.We do not make mistakes when we D、use (4.0) 分.阅读理解4If a stone moved at the speed of light, it _________ .would weigh twice more than it is motionless A、would weigh as much as it is on earth 、Bwould weigh less than it is on earth 、Cwould not have weight at allD、分5.阅读理解 (4.0)This story is mainly about _________ .the other stars the distance between the sun 、andAthe problems of traveling to faraway stars B、what happens when we travel faster than the speed of light 、Cwhen we go to faraway stars、the tool we useD1.阅读理解精品文档.精品文档1. 阅读理解标准答案:A您的答案:A题目分数:4.0此题得分:4.0批注:2. 阅读理解标准答案:D您的答案:D题目分数:4.0此题得分:4.0批注:3. 阅读理解标准答案:B您的答案:B题目分数:4.0此题得分:4.0批注:4. 阅读理解标准答案:B您的答案:B题目分数:4.0此题得分:4.0批注:5. 阅读理解标准答案:C您的答案:C题目分数:4.0此题得分:4.0批注:题目总分数:20题目总得分:20.0 题目总批注:2.阅读理解1. 阅读理解标准答案:C您的答案:C题目分数:4.0 精品文档.精品文档此题得分:4.0批注:2. 阅读理解标准答案:D您的答案:D题目分数:4.0此题得分:4.0批注:3. 阅读理解标准答案:B您的答案:B题目分数:4.0此题得分:4.0批注:4. 阅读理解标准答案:A您的答案:A题目分数:4.0此题得分:4.0批注:5. 阅读理解标准答案:C您的答案:C题目分数:4.0此题得分:4.0批注:题目总分数:20题目总得分:20.0 题目总批注:3.完形填空21. 完形填空标准答案:C您的答案:C题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.0批注:2. 完形填空精品文档.精品文档标准答案:B您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.03. 完形填空标准答案:D您的答案:D题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.0批注:4. 完形填空标准答案:B您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.0批注:5. 完形填空标准答案:A您的答案:A题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.0批注:6. 完形填空标准答案:D您的答案:D题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.0批注:7. 完形填空标准答案:A您的答案:A题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.0批注:8. 完形填空标准答案:B您的答案:B 精品文档.精品文档题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.09. 完形填空标准答案:A您的答案:A题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.0批注:10. 完形填空标准答案:C您的答案:C题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.0批注:题目总分数:20题目总得分:20.0 题目总批注:4.阅读理解1. 阅读理解标准答案:D您的答案:B题目分数:4.0此题得分:0.0批注:2. 阅读理解标准答案:C您的答案:C题目分数:4.0此题得分:4.0批注:3. 阅读理解标准答案:B您的答案:B题目分数:4.0此题得分:4.0批注:精品文档.精品文档4. 阅读理解标准答案:C您的答案:C题目分数:4.0此题得分:4.0批注:5. 阅读理解标准答案:A您的答案:A题目分数:4.0此题得分:4.0批注:题目总分数:20题目总得分:16.0 题目总批注:5.阅读理解1. 阅读理解标准答案:B您的答案:B题目分数:4.0此题得分:4.0批注:2. 阅读理解标准答案:C您的答案:C题目分数:4.0此题得分:4.0批注:3. 阅读理解标准答案:B您的答案:B题目分数:4.0此题得分:4.0批注:4. 阅读理解标准答案:A您的答案:A题目分数:4.0精品文档.精品文档此题得分:4.0批注:5. 阅读理解标准答案:B您的答案:B题目分数:4.0此题得分:4.0批注:题目总分数:20题目总得分:20.0 题目总批注:作业总得分:96.0 作业总批注:精品文档.。

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