1后面接动名词的动词；（标有（* ）的动词后面也可以接不定式; admit; He admitted steali ng the mon ey.Advise*; She advised wait ing un til tomorrow.an ticipate; I an ticipate hav ing a vacati on.Appreciate ; I appreciate hav ing bee n give n such a good cha nee. Avoid; He avoided talk ing about the eve nt.Can; I can 'tbear livi ng in such a no isy room.'tbear*Begi n*; It bega n snowing.Complete; They eve ntually completed repairi ng the car.Con sider; I will con sider buying a house in Peki ng.ContinuHe con ti nued compla ining about the weather.e*;Delay; He delayed leav ing for school.Deny; She denied being guilty of the theft.Discuss; They discussed holdi ng a party.Dislike; She disliked stay ing with us.Enjoy; We enjoyed lear ning grammar.Fi nish; Tom finished taking a shower.Forget*; I'llforget going there.（以前去过）Hate*; I hate making silly mistakes.Can 'thelp; He can 'thelp crying.Keep; I keep stay ing here.Like*; They like swimmi ng.Love*; He loves playing the violin.Mention; She mentioned going to a movie.Mind; I don'tmind staying up.Miss; I miss being with my friends.Postpone; He postponed setting out.Practice; The boy practiced driving the car.Prefer; I prefer staying here to going out with her.Quit; He quit solving the problem.Recall回想；回忆；记起);I don 'recall meet ing him before. Recollect=recall;Recommend; She recommended going out to smell the flowers. Regret*; I regret telling him my secret.Remember*; I can remember meeting him before. Resent; I resent her interfering in my job.Resist; He resisted going out with me.Risk; She risked losing all her money. Can'tstand; =can'tbearStart*; It started raining.Stop*; He stopped smiling.Suggest; She suggested visiting the temple.Tolerate; I can'ttolerate being laughed at.Try*; We tried changing our situation, but we failed.Un dersta nd; We can'un dersta nd his betray ing the motherla nd. 2后面直接接不定式的动词；标有（*）的动词后也可以接动名词; Afford; I can 'afford to buy it.Agree; They agreed to lend us mon ey.Appear; She appears to be happy.Arra nge; I arran ged to meet you.Ask; He asked to joi n us.Can 'tbear*; I can 'bear to stay with her.Beg; He begged to leave here.Begi n*; It bega n to snow.Care; I don ' care to see that movie.Claim; He claimed to see the ghost.Consent（同意；赞成）; She consented to marry him.Con ti nu e*; He continued to compla in.Decide; I decided to quit.Dema nd; He dema nded to see his son.Deserve; She deserved to win the prize.Expect; I expect to go abroad.Fail; He fails to come here.Forget*; He forgot to send the letter.（未做）Hate; I hate to stay with him.Hesitate; Don 'hesitate to ask for my help.Hope; We hope to see her.Learn; He is learning to drive the car.Like*; He likes to go to a movie.Love*; I love to play the card.Manage; She managed to finish the job on time. Mean; I don 't mean to hurt your feelings. Need; I need to have your support.Offer; They offered to help us.Plan; I am planning to move to Paris. Prefer*; I prefer to keep quiet.Prepare; We prepare to take part in it. Pretend; He pretended to understand me. Promise; I promised to upload the documents. Refuse; I refuse to believe his story.Regret*; I regret to tell you that you failed. Remember*; I remembered to lock the door. Seem; He seemed to be silly.Can't stand*; I can't stand to wait.Start*; It started to rain.Struggle; I struggled to stay awake. Threaten; She threatened to quit.Try*; I tried to keep tolerant.Volun teer; He volun teered to do us a favor.I waited to receive your gift.Advise*; She advised me to leave here.Allow; She allowed me to use her car.Ask; I asked him to come here right now.Beg; I begged her to forgive me.Cause; His laz in ess caused him to fail.Challe nge; She challe nged me to race her to the cor ner.Convin ce; He convin ced her to accept his help.En courage; I en couraged her to apply for the job.Expect; I expect you to be here on time.Forbid; I forbid you to stay with her.Force; We forced him to give up.Hire; She hired a boy to mow the law n.In struct;He in structed them to write an article. In vite; Hele n in vited us to joi n in her party.Order; We ordered him to pay the fine.Permit; He permitted the kids to play in the room.Persuade; I persuaded him to come here.Wait;Want;I want to go home. Wish;I wish to become a poet.Remi nd; She rem in ded me to get up early.WE required them to come here. The doctor told me not to stay up.I urged her to apply for the job.I warned you not to drive too fast.4后面既可接不定式又可接动名词，但意思相同的常见动词；Begi n; start; con ti nue;Like; love; prefer （ prefer doing A to doing B=prefer to do A rather tha n do B ）Hate; can 'stand; can ' bear;Remember to do sth;（记得要做某事，但还未做）Remember doing sth;（记得做过某事，已做）Forget to do sth;（忘记做某事，还未做）Forget doing sth;（忘记做过某事，已做）Regret to do sth;（即将做一件自己感到遗憾的事，还未做，可译为很遗憾 ） Regret doi ng sth;（做了一件让自己感到遗憾的事，已做，可译为后悔 ）Try to do sth;（尝试做某事，并很大把握能做成）Require;Teach;He taught me to swim.Tell; Urge; Want;I want you to be happy. Warn;Remi nd; She rem in ded me to get up early.Try doing sth；（尝试做某事，但一般没做成，只是试试而已）Stop to do sth;（停下正在做的事，去做另一件事）Stop doing sth;(停止正在做的事)Go on to do sth;(做完了一件事，然后继续做另外一件事)Go on doing sth;(继续做正在做的事)Mean to do sth;(打算做某事，相当于intend)Mean doi ng sth;(某件事以另外一件事为结果，意思是：意味着••…)练习：1 Whe n I travel, I prefer (drive) ______ to (take) ____ a pla ne.2 I always remember (turn) _____ off all the lights before I leave the room.3 Did you remember (give) _______ Tom my letter?4 I remember (play) ________ with dolls in my childhood.5 What do you remember (do) ______ when you were a child?6 What do you remember (do) __________ before you leave for class every day?7 What did you forget (do) _______ before you left for this morning?8 I'll never forget (beat) ________ by that old man.9 Don 'forget (revise) ______ your homework toni ght.10 I regret (inform) _____ you that your loa n applicati on has not bee n approved.11 I regret (listen, not) ____ to my father 'proposal. He was right.12 I tried everything, but the baby still wouldn ' stop crying. I tried(hold) _______ him, but that didn 'help. I tried (feed) _____ him, but he refused the food and continued to cry. I tried (burp 打饱嗝) ______ him.I tried (change) _____ his diapers( 尿布). Nothing worked. The baby wouldn 't stop crying.13 When a student asks a question, the teacher always tries (explain)the problem as clearly as possible.14 The children were shouting and screaming, but Lucy went on (talk)to Tom.15 Tom welcomed the members of the committee and went on (introduce) _____ t he subject of the meeting.16 I meant (call) ___ you last night.17 If we want to get there by 7:00, that means (get up) ________ before 5:00.18 I tried (take) ____ some pills, but the pain didn 'tgo away.。