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治疗 Treatment
1 药物治疗 Pharmacotherapy 抗生素点眼 Drop antibiotic eyedrops
2 手术治疗 Treatment by surgery 泪囊鼻腔吻合术 Dacryocystorhinostomy
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二、急性泪囊炎 Acute dacryocystitis
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治疗 Treatment
局部热敷，切开排脓。 local hot compression,incision and drainage.
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二、霰粒肿 Chalazion
临床表现 Clinical findings: 眼睑皮下圆形质块、大小不一。 Palpebral subcutaneous round mass with different sizes.
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后面内容直接删除就行 资料可以编辑修改使用 资料可以编辑修改使用
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drop in ointment containing antibiotic.
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第四章 泪器病 Disease of the lacrimal apparatus
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第一节 泪囊炎 Dacryocystitis
一、慢性泪囊炎Chronic dacryocystitis 临床表现 Clinical findings 泪溢、结膜充血。挤压泪囊区有粘液或粘液脓性分泌物自泪小 点流出。 There are epiphora,conjunctival hyperemia.Press the area of the dacryocystitis there is mucous or mucopurulent secretion flowing out from the lacrimal punctum.
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治疗 Treatment
热敷、手术切除。 hot compression,operative excision.
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三、睑缘炎 Blepharitis
眦部睑缘炎 Angular blepharitis 临床表现 Clinical findings 睑缘充血、主觉痛痒及烧灼感。
There are marginal hyperemia and pain,itching,burning sensation as symptoms.
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治疗 Treatment
以生理盐水或3%硼酸溶液每日清洗睑缘 Wash the margin with physiological saline or 3% borric acid solution everyday. 涂含有抗生素的油膏
第一节 概述 General description
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一、麦粒肿 hordeolum
病因 Etiology 多为金黄色葡萄球菌感染
Most are caused by infection of staphylococcus aureus
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临床表现 Clinical finding
临床表现 Clinical findings 泪囊区有急性炎症的表现 There is manifestation of acute inflammation in the area of the dacryocyst
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治疗 Treatment
局部热敷、抗生素点眼或全身应用 local hot compression,instillation of antibiotic eyedrops,systemic use of antibiotic
患部有红肿热痛的典型急性炎症表现 There are typical symptoms of acute inflammation
such as red,swelling,fever and pain in suffered area. 内麦粒肿 internal herdeolum 外麦粒肿 external herdeolumzhil;liao