电子行业专业词汇术语全）（专业超电子行业专业词汇术语GRR Gauge Repeatability Reproducibility 量测的再现性与再生性FPI First Piece Inspection 首件检查Sampling without replacement 不放回抽样SQA: Source(Supplier) Quality Audit 供货商品质审核1.QC : quality control 质量管理2.IQC : incoming quality control 进料质量管理3.OQC : output quality control 出货质量管理4.PQC : process qualitycontrol 制程质量管理也称IPQC : in process quality control .5.AQL : acceptable quality level 允收标准6.CQA: customer quality assurance 客户品质保证7.MA : major defeat 主要缺点8.MI : minor defeat 次要缺点9.CR :critical defeat 关键缺点10.SMT : surface mounting technology表面粘贴技术11.SMD :surface mounting device 表面粘贴程SMC : surface mounting component 表面粘贴组件12.ECN : engineering change notice 工程变更通知13.DCN : design change notice 设计变更通知14.PCB : printed circuit board 印刷电路板15.PCBA : printed circuit board assembly装配印刷电路板16.BOM : bill of material 材料清单17.BIOS : basically input and output system 基本输入输出系统-STD-105E : 美国陆军标准，也称单次抽样计划.19.ISO : international standard organization 国际标准化组织20.DRAM:内存条21. Polarity :电性22.Icicles:锡Non-wetting :空焊24. Short circuit :短路25. Missingcomponent:缺件26.Wrong component:错件27 . Excess component :多件28.Insufficientsolder■■ 锡少30. Solder 29 . Excessivesolder :锡多residue:锡渣31. Solder ball :锡球32. Tombstone :墓碑33 . Sideward:侧立34. Component damage 零件破损35. Gold finger:金手指36. SOP : standard operation process 标准操作流程37. SIP : standard inspection process 标准检验流程38 . The good and not good segregation 良品和不良品区分39. OBW : on board writer 熸录BIOS40 . Simple random sampling :简单随机抽样41. Histogram :直方图42 . Standard deviation :标准差43.CIP : Continuous improvement program持续改善计划44.SPC : Statistical processcontrol 制程统制45 . Sub-contractors :分包商46.SQE: Supplier quality engineering47.Sampling sample 抽样计划48.Loader :治具49. QTS: Quality tracking system 质量追查系统50. Debug :调试Spare parts:备用品52.Inventory report for :库存表53.Manpower/Tact estimation 工时预算54. Calibration : 校验55. S/N :serial number 序号56. Corrugated pad : 波纹垫57. Takeout tray:内包装盒58. Outer box : 夕卜包装箱59. Vericode :检验码60. Sum of square : 平方和61. Range :全距62. Conductive bag : 保护袋63. Preventive maintenance 预防性维护64. Base unit : 基体65. Fixture :制具66. Probe : 探针67. Host probe :主探针68. Golden card : 样本卡69. Diagnostics program :诊断程序70. Frame : 屏面71 .Lint-free gloves :静电手套72 . Wrist wrap73.Target value :目标值74.Related department :75 .lifted solder 浮焊76.plug hole77.Wrong direction 极性反ponent damage or broken 零件破损79 .Unmelted solder熔锡不良80.flux residue 松香未81.wrong label or upside down labe贴占反82.mixed parts 机83.poor solder mask录漆不良84.oxidize 零85.stand off height浮高86.IC reverse87.supervisor课长88.Forman89.Wl=work instruction90. B.P. 非IC 组作业指导擦除内部联络单91.Internal notification::Quality policy 质92.QP93.QT: Quality target 品质目标94.Trend: 推移图95.Paret柏拉图96.UCL: Upper control limit 管制上限97^LCL:Lower control limit 管制下限98.CL: Center line 中心线99.R.T. Rolled throughout yield 直通率100.PPM: Parts per million 不良率101.DPU: Defects per unit 单位不良率102. Resistor: 电阻103. Capacitor:电容104. Resistor array : 排阻105. Capacitor array: 排容106. DIODE: 二极管107 .SOT:三极管108. Crystal: 震荡器109 .Fuse保险丝110. Bead: 电感inductance 111 .Connector联结器112 .ADM: Administration Department 行政单位113.CE: Component Engineering零件工程114.CSD :Customer Service Departmen 客户服务部115 .ID: Industrial Design 工业设计116.IE: Industrial Engineering 工业工程117.IR: Industrial Relationship 工业关系118.ME: Mechanical Engineering 机构工程119.MIS :Management Information System信息部120. MM: Material Management 资材121.PCC: Project Coordination/Control 专案协调控制122.PD: Production Department 生产部123.PE: Product Engineering 产品工程124.PM: Product Manager 产品经理125. PMC: Production Material Control 生产物料管理126.PSC: Project Support & Control 产品协调127.Magnesium Allo y 镁合金128.Metal Shearing 裁剪129.CEM:Contract Electronics Manufacturing 电子制造服务企业EMS: Electronics Manufacturing Services 130.ERP: Enterprise Resource Planning 企业资源规划SCM+CRM+ERP+EAI=Network directTM links procurement, production, Logisticsand sales采购，生产，后勤管理及市场营销的融合EAI: Enterprise application Integration 企业应用系统整合CRM: Customer Relationship Planning 客户服务规划SCM : Supply chain management 供应链管理131.OJT: On job training 在职培训132.Access Time:光盘搜寻时间133.B2CEC:Business to consumer electronic commerce企业对消费者的电子商务B2BEC:Business to business electronic Commerce 企业间的电子商务134・CCL:Copper Clad Laminate 铜箔基板135 .I ntranet:企业内部通讯网路136.ISP: Internet Service Provider 网络服务提供者ICP: Internet Content Provider 网络内容提供者137.GSM: Global System for Mobile Communication 泛欧数字式行动电话系统GPS:全球卫星定位系统138. Home Page: 网络页139 .Video Clip:影像文件140. HTML: 超文标记语—2141 .Domainname:网域名称142. IP: 网络网域通讯协议地址143・N otebook笔记型计算机144.VR: Virtual Reality 虚拟实境145.WAP: Wireless Application Protoco无线应用软件协议146 .LAN : Local area network 局域网络WW World Wide Web 世域网WAN: Wide Area Network 广域网络147. 3C: Computer, Communication, Consumer electronic计算机，通讯，消费性电子三大产品的整合rmation Supplier Highway:信息高速公路149.UPS:Uninterrupted power system 不断电系统150 .Processed material:流程性材料151.Entity/Item: 实体152.Quality loop 质量环153.Quality losses: 质量损失154.Corrective actio n 纠正措施155.Preventive action:预防措施156.PDCAlan/Do/Check/Action 计戈U/实施/检查/ 处理157.Integrated circuits(IC):集成电路158.Application program:应用程序159.Utilities: 实用程序160.Auxiliary storage/Second storage 辅助存储器161.Silicon chip: 硅片162Diskette drive 软驱163. Display screen/Monitor:显示器164.Foreground 前面165.M ontherboard: 母板166.Mermory board:内存板167 .Slot: 插槽168.Busata-bus/address-bus/Controbus:总线/ 数据总线/地址总线/控制总线169.Plotter: 绘图仃0.MPC:Multimedia personal computer 多媒体171.0 scillator: 振荡器仃2.Automatic teller terminal:自动终端（出纳）机仃3. Joystick port: 控制端口仃4.VGA: Video Graphics Array 显示卡仃5. Resolution: 分辨率仃6. Register寄存器仃7.ISA: Industry Standard Architecture 工业标准结构仃8.EISA: Extended Industry Architecture 扩展工业标准结构179.Adapter:适配器180.Peripheral: 外部设备181.Faxmodem调制解调器181 .NIC:Network interface card 网络接口卡182. SCSI: Small computer system interface 183 .VESA:Video Electronic Standards Association184. SIMM: Single in-line memory module 单排座存储器模块（内存条）185.Casing外箱186. Aluminum:铝质187 .Ceramic:陶瓷的188 .Platter:圆盘片189. Actuator:调节器190 .Spindle 轴心191 .Actuation arm:存取臂192.Default code:缺省代码193.Auxiliary port:辅助端口194.Carriage return :回车195 .Linefeed 换行197 .Video analog: 视频模拟196. ASCII: American Standard Code for Information Interchange美国信息互换标准代码198.TTL: Transistor- Transistor logic 晶体管-晶体管逻辑电路199 .Three-prong plug:三芯电插头200.Female connector连接插座201 .Floppy disk: 软盘202.0utput level:输出电平203.Vertical/Horizontal synchronization:场/行同步204.H (Horizontal)-Phase:行相位205. Compatible: 兼容机206.H ardware Expansion Card:硬件扩充卡207.Buffer: 缓冲208.CRM:Customer relationship Management 客户关系管理209. WIP: Work in process 半成品210 .Waiver:特别采用211 .CXO 系列一CEO: Chief Executive Office 首席执政官；执行总裁COO: Chief Operating OfficeCFO: Chief Finance OfficerCBO: Chief Business OfficerCTO: Chief Technology OfficerCIO: Chief Information OfficerCGO: Chief Government Officer212. NASDAQ: 纳斯达克证券市场NASDAQ Automated Quotation system213 .VC: Venture Capital 风险投资214.PDA: Personal Date Assistant个人数字助理PLA: Personal Information Assistant 个人信息助理215.PPAP: Advanced Product Quality Planningand Control Plan 生产性零组件核准程序216.FMEA: Potential Failure Mode and Effects Analysis 失效模式与效应分析217.MSA: Measurement Systems Analysis量测系统分析218.QAS: Quality System Assessment质量系统评鉴219. Cusum:累计总合图220.Overall Equipment Effectiveness设备移动率221.Benchmarking:竞争标杆Analysis of motion/Ergonomics动作分析/人体工程学222.Roka Yoke 防错法machine capabilityMCR: ratio 机器利用率223.Mistake Proofing Taguchi methods田口式方法224.Vertical integration Surveillance定期追踪审查225.EMS: ElectronicsManufacturing Supply-chain226.Cause & Effects charts特性要因图227.Scatter:散布图Fool-Proof System防呆系统228.VE: Value Engineering 价值工程QFD: Quality Function Development 质量机能展开229.Arrow Chart 箭头图法Affiliate Chart亲和图法230.PDPC: Process Decision Program Chart System Chart系统图法231.Relation Chart 关边图法Matrix Chart矩阵图法232.Matrix Data Analysis 矩阵数据分析法234.Brain-storm 脑风暴法JIT: Just In Time:及时性生产模拟235.Deming Prize:戴明奖Prototype 技术试作236.BPM: Business Process Management 业务流程管MBO目标管理237.MBP:方针管理FTA:故障树分析QSC 服务质量238.IPPB: Information 情况planning 策划Programming 规划Budget 预算239.EQ: Emotion Quotient:情商IQ: Intelligence Quotient:智商240.Implied Needs:隐含要求Specified Requirement规定要求241.Probation:观察期Incoming Product releasedfor urgent production 紧急放行242.Advanced quality planning 先进的质量策划243. AOQ: Average Outgoing Quality 平均检出 质量AOQL: Average Outgoing Quality Limit平均检出质量界限244. Approved Supplier List 应商名单 246. Capable process 工序能力 Capability Index 序能力指数 Capability ratio 工序能力 率247. CHANG CYCLE TIME 修改的时间周期 Continuous improvement 持续改进248. Control plans 控 制 策 划 Cost of quality 质量成本249. Cycle time reduction 减少周期时间250. Design of experiments 实验设计 Deviation / Substitution 偏差 / 置换251. ESD: Electrostatic discharge 静 电释放252. EH&S: Environmental, Health, and Safely 环境，健康.安全253. ESS: Environmental Stress Screening 环境 应力筛选经核准认可的供245. Attributedate Benchmarking 基准点准特 征 Calibration 校254.FMEA: Failure Mode Effect Analysis 失误模式效应分析255.First Article approval 产品的首次论证256.First pass yield 一次性通过的成品率257.First sample inspection第一次样品检验258.FMECA: Failure mode effect and critically analysis失误模式，效应及后果分析259.Gauge control测量仪器控制260.GR&R: Gauge repeatability and reproducibility测量仪器重复性和再现性261.HALT: Highly Accelerated Life Test 高力口速寿命试验262.HAST: Highly Accelerated Stress Test 高加速应力试验263.IN-CONTROL PROCESS 受控制工序264.INDUSTRIAL A VERAGE 工业平均数265. JIT (just in time) manufacturing (实时)制程266. Key characteristic 关健特征267.Key component 关健构件268.Life Testing 寿命试验269.Lot traceability 批量可追溯性270.Material review board 原材料审查部门MCR:machine capability ratio 机械能力率271.NONCONFORMANCE 不符合272. OUT-OF-CONTROL PROCESS 失控工序273. Pilot Application 试产(试用) 274. PPM: Parts per million 百万分之一275.Preventive VS detection 预防与探测Preventive maintenance预防维护276.Process capability index 工序能力指277.Process contro工序控制278.Process improvemen 工序改进279. Process simplification过程简化280.Quality Clinic ProcessChart (QCPC)质量诊断过程图281.Quality information system质量资料体系282.Quality manual 质量手册283.Quality plan 质量计划284.Quality planning 质量策划285.Quality policy 质量方针286.Quality system 质量体系287.Reliability 可靠性RUN Chart 趋势表288.Skill Matrix 技能表289. Statistical quality control (SQC 统计质量控制290.Teamwork 团队工作291. Total quality management全面质量管理292. Variable data 变量数据293. Variation影响变量294.Value Analysis 值分析295.Visual Factory 形象化工厂296.Survey Instructions 调查指引297.Profile 概况298.Improvement Plan 改进计划299.Evaluation 评估300.implementation 实施pliance 符合302.Supplier Audit Report 供方审核报告303.Site Audit 现场审核304.Typical agenda典型的议事日程305.Internal and external failure costs内部和外部的失误成本306. Failure rate percentage 失误百分率307. Productivity (output / input)生产率(产出/投入) 308. Customer complaints 客户投诉309. Customer satisfaction indices客户满意度指数310. Root causeanalysis of failures 失误根原分析品管中英文名词对照表Accuracy准确度Active主动Action评价. 处理Activity活动Add力口Addition rule 加法运算规则Analysis Covariance 协方差分析Analysis of Variance 方差分析Appraisal Variation 评价变差Approved 承认ASQC 美国质量学会Attribute计数值Audit 审核Automatic database recover数据库错误自动回复Average平均数balance平衡Balance sheet资产负债对照表Binomial二项分配Body机构Brainstorming Techniques 脑力风暴法Business Systems Planning:业系统规戈UCable 电缆Capability 能力Cause andEffect matrix因果图.鱼骨图Center line 中心线check 检查CheckSheets 检查表Chi-square Distribution 卡方分布Clutch spring离合器弹簧Coining压印力口工Common cause共同原因Complaint 投诉Compound factor 调合因素Concept 新概念Condenser聚光镜Conformity 合格Connection 关联Consumer' s risk消费者之风险Control控制Control characteristic 管制特性Control chart管制图Control plan管制计划Correction 纠正Correlation Methods相关分析法Cost down降低成本CPI: continuouse Process Improvement 连续工序改善Creep渐变Cross Tabulation Tables 交* 表CS: customer Sevice客户中心Cushion 缓冲Customer 顾客DSA: Defects Analysis System 缺陷分析系统Data数据Data Collection 数据收集Data concentrator资料集中缓存器DCC: Document Control Center 文控中心Decision决策.判定Defects per unit 单位缺点数Description 扌描述Detection 难检度Device装置Digital 数字Do执行DOE: Design ( of Experiments 实验设计Element 元素Else 否则Engineering recbnology 工程技术Entropy 函数Environmental 环境Equipment 设备Estimated accumulative frequency 计算估计累计数E Equipment Variation 设备变异Event事件External Failure 外部失效，外部缺陷FA: Failure Analysis 坏品分析Fact control 事实管理Fatique 疲劳FMEA: Failure Mode and Effect analysis 失效 模式与效果分析 FPY 合格率FQA: Final Quality Assurance 最终品质保证FQC: Final Quality control 最终品质控制 Full-steer 完全转向function 职能 Gauge system 量测系统 Grade 等级 Health meter 体重计 Heatpress 冲压粘着 Hi-tech 高科技hypergeometric 超几何分配hysteresis 磁滞现象 Improvement 改善 Inductance 电感 Information 信 息 Initial review 先期审查Inspection 检验Internal Failure 内部失效,内部缺陷IPQC: In Process Quality Control 制程品质控制 IQC: Incomming Quality Control 来料品质控制IS International Organization for Standardization 国际标准组织Law of large number 大数法贝VLink 连接Gum-roll 橡皮滚筒Histogram 直方图LCL: Lower Control limit 管制下限LQC: Line Quality Control 生产线品质控制LSL: Lower Size Limit 规格下限Machine 机械Manage 管理Materials 物料Measurement量测Median中位数Miss feed 漏送Module,sub-system,sub-uni 单位Momentum原动力Monte garlo method原子核分裂热运动法MSA: Measurement System Analysis量测系统分析Multiplication rule乘法运算规则NIST美国:标准技术院Normal常态分布Occurrence发生率On.off system 开,关系统Operation Instruction 作业指导书Organization 组织Parameter参数Parto 柏拉图Parts 零件Parts per million 不良率Passive消极的，被动的Plan计划Pulse脉冲Policy方针Population群体Power力量，能源PQA: Process Quality Assurance制程品质保证Practice 实务Precision 精密度preemptive先占式多任务Pressure 压缩Prevention 预防Probability 机率Probability density function 机率密度函数Procedure 流程Process 过程Process capability analysi 制程能力分析图Process control and process capability］程管制与制程能力Producer" s risk 生产者之风险Product产品Production生产Program 方案Projects项目QA: Quality Assurance 品质保证QC: Quality Control 品质控制QE: Quality Engineering 品质工程QFD: Quality Function Desgin 品质机能展开Quality 质量Quality manual 品质手册Quality policy 品质政策Random experiment 随机试验Random numbers 随机数Range 全距Record 记录Reflow 回流Reject拒收Repair返修Repeatusility 再现性 Reproducibility 再生性Requirement 要求 Sampling with replacement 放 回抽样Sampling without peplacement 不放 回抽样 Scatter diagram 散布图分析Scrap 报废 Screw 螺旋 Severity 严重度Shot-peening 微粒冲击平面法 Simple random sampling 简单随 机取样 Size 规格SL: Size Line 规格中心线 Slip 滑动 Stratified random sampling 分层随机抽样SOP: Standard Operation Procedure 标准作业 书 SPC: Statistical ProcessControl 统计制程 管制Residual 误差 Responsibilities 职责 Review 评审 Robustness 稳健性 RPN:Risk Priority sample 抽样，样本 Sample spaceResponse 响应Reword 返工 Rolledyield 直通率 Number 风险系数样 本 空 间 Special cause 特 殊原因 Specification 规范SQA: Source(Supplier) Quality Assurance 供 货 商品质保证Standard Deviationsquares 统计表 System 供方 统，体系Taguchi-methodcommittees 技 术委员会 Theory 原理 Time-lag 延迟 Total 求和 面品质控制 TQM: Total Quality Management 全面品质管理 Traceablity 追溯 Training 培训 and logging 交易处理 Up and down 上和下 Limit 管制上限 USL: Upper Size Limit 版本 VOC: voice ofCustomer 客户需求 VOE:Voice of Engineer Stage sampling 分段随机抽样 标准差 Sum of supplier 平方和 systematic sampling 系 Statistical tables 系 统抽样 田口方法 Technical Test piece 测试片 stamp时间戳印 Torque 转矩 Time Title 题=r TQC: Total Quality Control 全Transaction processing Trouble 困扰UCL: Upper Control 确认 Variable 计量值 Vector 向量 规格上限 Validation Variance变异和 Verification 验证Version工程需［转帖］电子行业相关的英语词汇1backplane 背板2Band gap voltage reference带隙电压参考3 benchtop supply 工作台电源4 Block Diagram 方块图5 Bode Plot 波特图6 Bootstrap 自举7 Bottom FET Bottom FET8 bucket capcitor 桶形电容9 chassis 机架10 Combi-sense Combi-sense11constant current source 恒流源12Core Sataration 铁芯饱和13 crossover frequency 交叉频率14 current ripple 纹波电流15 Cycle by Cycle 逐周期16 cycle skipping 周期跳步仃Dead Time 死区时间18 DIE Temperature 核心温度佃Disable非使能，无效，禁用，关断20 dominant pole 主极点21Enable 使能，有效，启用22ESD Rating ESD 额定值23Evaluation Board 评估板24Exceeding the specifications below may result in permanent damage to the device, or device malfunctio n. Operation outside of the parameters specified in the Electrical Characteristics section is not implied.超过下面的规格使用可能引起永久的设备损害或设备故障。