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2018年中考英语试卷及答案

精心整理初中毕业考试英语试卷第二部分笔试部分(90分)Ⅳ单项选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

---Morning,teacher.________.A.Thesametoyou.B.You,too.C.Thankyou.D.I’msorryIcan’t.22.---Idon’tthinkteenagersshoulddrivecars.---_______.Theyaren’tseriousenough.A.IagreeB.Idon’tagreeC.IthinkD.Idon’tthink---Yes,theairwillbefresher.A.less;lessB.less;fewerC.fewer;fewer---Andmostofthemarecollegestudents.A.whichB.whenC.whoseD.who---I’msorry,Mum.Iwon’A.takeB.putC.let---OK.I’lldoitrightnow.A.wearA.except D.besidee29.---_____you_____outtheproblem,Sam?---Notyet,but I’mgoingto.A.Did,workB.Are,workingC.Have,workedD.Will,work30.---Couldyoutellme_____?---Becauseshelikesherstudentsverymuch.A.whysomanystudentsliketheteacherB.whydosomanystudentsliketheteacherC.whydidsomanystudentsliketheteacherD.whysomanystudentslikedtheteacher31.---Wouldyoumind______yourbike?---No,notatall.I’llputitunderthetreerightaway.A.moveB.tomoveC.movesD.moving32.---_____didyoutellhimaboutthenews?---By____ane-mail.A.How;sendingB.How;sendC.How;sentD.What;sending33.---______doyougohiking?---Onceaweek.A.HowmanytimesB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howsoon34.---WhatarethepeopleinKoreasupposedtodowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?---Theyaresupposedto_______.A.kissB.bowC.sayhelloD.shakehands35.---ThesportsshoesmustbeLinda’s.40.A.would B.do C.amusedto edto41.A.look B.feel C.make D.see42.A.first B.third C.fourth D.fifth43.A.after ter C.before D.of44.A.play B.go C.work D.sit45.A.worried B.sad C.disappointed D.great46.A.bury B.burn C.sell D.lookat47.A.many B.little C.any D.much48.A.wonder B.ask C.hope D.understand49.A.until B.as C.after D.when50.A.myself B.theearth C.other D.thelitterⅥ阅读理解阅读下面三则短文,掌握其大意。

51—60,从每小题所给的四个选项中,找出最佳答案;61—64小题,在相应横线上按要求答题。

(共28分,每小题2 Areyoucarryingtoomuchonyourbackatschool?You’renotalone.Backexperts(专家)intheUSAareworriedaboutthatyoungstudentsarehavingbackandneckproblemsbecausetheyarecarryingtoomuchintheirbackpacks.“Ithurtsmybackwhen Irun,”saidEbelinReyes,astudentinVirginia.“It’shardtogetupthestairswithmybackpackb ecauseit’stooheavy.”Studentshavetocarryheavybackpacksontheirbacksforawholeweek’sstudy.Ebelinisoneo fthem.Theyhaveregular(固定带子负担)haveswitchedtorollingbackpacks.Thebackpackshavewheelsandcanrollontheground.ShirleyPark’sbackp ackweighs10kilos,andshesaid,“I’”ewstudentshavehadagoodideatolighten(减轻Doctor’ssuggestions:⑴straps.(4)Bend(弯曲B.theadvantageofbackpacksC.thebestbackpacksforstudentseforB.turntoC.catchupD.begintouse54.Accordingtotheexperts,it’sbetterforastudentof40kilostocarryabackpackof____atmost.A.10kilosB.8kilosC.6kilosD.7kilos55.Ifstudentsfollowthedoctor’ssuggestions,they______.A.maydolesshomeworkB.mayfeeltheirbackpacksarelighterC.canlearnhowtoenjoythemselvesD.willknowwhytowearheavybackpacksPassageBC.OnthemorningandafternoonofJune22.D.OnthemorningandafternoonofJune23.57.Tomstillhassomequestionsabouttheexams,hecan_____.A.askhisteacheratanytimeB.findhisteacherontheplaygroundC.askhisteacheronJune22orJune23D.gototheteachers’officeonJune21andaskaboutthem金)namedHongKongEmperorGrouphavetogetherdonated10millionyuan.Andhealsosenthisconsolation(安慰)tothepeopleinthedisasterareasandencouragedthemtoholdonbecause“Peoplealloverthecountryarewithyou.”XiaoKe,asongwriter,wroteandrecordedasong“I KnowYouWillCome”towarmtheheartsofthepeopleindespair(绝望).CCTV’stopshow“TheSameSong”alsoheldacharityspecialtohelpthem. Boththeticketmoneyandthedonatedmoneywillbesenttothedisasterareas.AstheChinesesayinggoes(C)“Oneintro uble,alltohelp.”I believethatthewholeworldwillbecomebetterifeveryoneofusgivescharitytoothers.61.用without把(A)句的两个单句连成一个句子。

Theydidit__________any__________.62.把(B)句改写成意思相同的简单句。

Theaudiencewere___________toclaptheirhandsallthetime.63.将(C)句翻译成汉语。

____________________________________________________64.用斜体句中的“both…and”仿造一个句子。

_______________________________________________________Ⅶ短文填空阅读下则短文,然后在空白处写出适当的单词,单词的首字母已给出。

(注意:共有12个空供你选做,每做对1个得1分,满分10分!有的词要注意词形的变化哟!)Swimmingisverypopularinsummer.Peoplelikeswimminginsummerbecausewater(65)m__ ____peoplefeelcool.Ifyoulikeswimmingandswiminawrongplace,itmaynotbesafe(安全的).Lastsummer,morethantenpeopledied(66)w______theywere(67)e_______themselvesinthewater,and(68 )m______ofthemwerestudents.Butsomepeopleare(69)s_____notcarefulinswimming.Theyoftenthinktheys wimsowellthat(70)n_____canhappentotheminwater.Summerishereagain,ifyougoswimminginsummer,don’tforgetthatbetterswimmershavediedin(71)w______.They(72)d______onlybecausetheywerenot(73)c_____ _,notbecausetheycouldnotswim.Sodon’rsoryourparents.Ifthereare“No(75)S______”sign,don’ngwillbesafer.65.m_______ 66.w_______ 67.e________69.s_______ 70.n________ 71.w_________73.c_______74.y________ 75.S________Ⅷ(ChenMing=C;LiHua=L)C:Hello,LiHua.Whydidn’L:He’C:Doyouhavethesameinterests?L:He’’llbebettersoon.C:Thankyou!Ⅸ书面表达(共12分)要求:1、从下面两个题目中选取一个,按要求写一篇短文,80字左右;2、所给提示词全部用上,包含图示或提示的全部要点,并发挥你的想象力(但不要逐句翻译成英语!);3.根据需要,使用正确的时态、语态等,叙事完整,内容充实,语言通顺,书写规范。

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