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高考英语主谓一致知识点真题汇编(4)

高考英语主谓一致知识点真题汇编(4)一、选择题1.A large quantity of water _________ polluted in the past twenty years across China.A.is B.are C.has been D.have been 2.Forest as well as other children who _______certain disabilities _______down on at school. A.have; are being looked B.have; are lookingC.has; is looking D.have; is being looked .3.When and where we shall bulid a larger home for the aged ________ to be discussed by the local government.A.remains B.remain C.is remained D.are remaining 4.On arriving home from the ancient city with a high level of civilization, the archaeologist unpacked his suitcase and was greatly amazed to see the silver-plated cup and saucer _____ still in _____ good shape.A.was; a B.were; a C.was; /D.were; /5.The fact that so many people still smoke in public places____ that we may need a nationwide campaign to raise awareness of the risks of smoking.A.suggest B.suggests C.suggested D.suggesting 6.Every possible means ________ to prevent the air pollution, but sky is still not clear.A.is used B.are used C.have used D.has been used 7.Typically, with high-status and well-paid jobs ________ far more pressure than assumed. A.are coming B.is coming C.come D.comes8.It is reported that another new school ______ at present in the poor mountain area.A.are building B.is being built C.is building D.are being built 9.One-fifth of the area ________ covered with trees. About seventy percent of the trees________ been planted recently.A.is; has B.are; have C.is; have D.are; has10.The coach, together with his players, __________ to the party held last Friday night, aiming to celebrate their win in the match.A.was invited B.were invited C.has been invited D.have been invited 11.No one in the department but Tom and I ______ that the director is going to resign. A.have known B.knowC.knows D.am to know12.This is one of the best novels that____appeared this year.A.have been B.has C.had been D.have13.I was _______ with my son about his carelessness, which _______ the main cause of his failure in math.A.annoyed; were B.amazed; was C.amazing; were D.annoyed; was 14.With rural ecosystem improving, the number of tourists to villages ________ year by year. A.have increased B.increases C.is increasing D.are increasing 15.Doctors always tell us that drinking too much________our health,but some people don’t care.A.is harm to B.does harmful toC.is harmful to D.do harm to16.Many a man______ come to help us.A.have B.hasC.is D.are17.Delete the short message at once! Many a man ______ by such tricks up to now.A.are cheated B.is cheatedC.have been cheated D.has been cheated18.Out to the finishing line…! And here !A.he dashes… comes our champion and heroB.dashes he… our champion and hero comeC.he dashes… come our champion and heroD.dashes he… comes our champion and hero19.More than one of his classmates who often _______ voluntary work in the local community _____ been awarded by the government.A.does; has B.does; have C.do; has D.do; have20.At the station ______ a teacher and two students on their way to the city.A.were B.was C.is D.sits21.Every boy and every girl _________ to attend the evening party.A.wish B.wishes C.hope D.are hoping 22.With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good land ______ each year.A.is washing away B.are washing awayC.is being washed away D.are being washed away23.A lot of new wooden furniture, as well as some latest household appliances, ________ by the Smiths for their new house a week ago.A.has been bought B.have been boughtC.was bought D.were bought24.Two-thirds of the coins dug up on the island ________ from the year 275AD to 221BC.A.dating B.date C.dates D.are dated 25.Even more widespread _______ the copying of music and the pirating of software, especially with the development of new computer programs.A.is B.does C.are D.do【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查时态和主谓一致。

句意:在过去的二十年中,中国各地大量的水被污染。

“agreat/large quantity of+名词”作主语时,其谓语的数取决于 quantity的数,谓语动词用单数;时间状语in the past twenty years和现在完成时连用,因此此处用has been done形式。

故选C项。

【点睛】“a large quantity of +名词”和“large quantities of+名词”作主语时的主谓一致a great/large quantity of 和a great/large quantity of意思为“大量,许多”,其后接可数名词或不可数名词。

用作主语时,其谓语的数取决于 quantity的数。

“a great/large quantity of+名词”作主语时,谓语动词用单数;“great/large quantities of+名词”作主语时,谓语动词用复数。

如:A large quantity of goods was damaged in the storm.大量的货物在风暴中受损。

What does Canada export? Large quantities of wheat are sent abroad.加拿大出口什么?大批小麦被送到国外。

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