虚拟语气单项选择题：1. Sorry, I am too busy now. If I time, I would certainly go for an outing with you.(2012 湖南)A. have hadB. had hadC. haveD. had2. If my car ____ more reliable, I would have driven to Lasa instead of flying last summer. （2012 陕西）A. wasB. had beenC. should beD. would be3. We ____ the difficulty together, but why didn’t you tell me? （2012 北京）A. should faceB. might faceC. could have facedD. must have faced4. We lost our way in that small village, otherwise we ____ more places of interest yesterday. （2012 福建）A. visitedB. had visitedC. would visitD. would have visited5. Grace doesn’t want to move to New York because she thinks if she ____ there, she wouldn’tbe able to see her parents very often. (2012 安徽)A. livesB. would liveC. having askedD. were to live6. But for the help of my English teacher, I the first prize in the English Writing Competition.（2009 福建）A. would not winB. would not have wonC. would winD. would have won7. Thank you for all your hard work last week. I don’t think we ____ it without you.（2008 山东）A. can manageB. could have managedC. could manageD. can have managed8. _____ fired, your health care and other benefits will not be immediately cut off. （2006 湖北）A. Would you beB. Should you beC. Could you beD. Might you be9. — Do you mind if I open the window?—____ I feel a bit cold. （2004 广东）A. Of course notB. I’d rather you didn’tC. Go aheadD. Why not?10. It is hard for me to imagine what I would be doing today if I in love, at the age of seven, with the Melinda Cox Library in my hometown. （2002 上海）A. wouldn’t have fallenB. had not fallenC. should fallD. were to fall11. What would have happened ____, as far as the riverbank? （2001 上海）A. Bob had walked fartherB. if Bob should walk fartherC. had Bob walked fartherD. if Bob walked farther12. He hesitated for a moment before kicking the ball, otherwise he a goal. （2001 上海春）A. had scoredB. scoredC. would scoreD. would have scored13. If only he ____ quietly as the doctor instructed, he wouldn’t suffer so much now. （2000 上海）A. liesB. layC. had lainD. should lie14. Had I k nown about this computer program, a huge amount of time and energy. (2010 浙江)A. would have been savedB. had been savedC. will be savedD. was saved15. John went to the hospital alone. If he ____ me about it, I would have gone with him. (2010 天津)A. should tellB. tellsC. toldD. had told16. — The weather has been very hot and dry.—Yes. If it had rained even a drop, things would be much better now! And my vegetables ________. （2010北京）A. wouldn’t dieB. didn’t dieC. hadn’t diedD. wouldn’t have died17. George is going to talk about the geography of his country, but I’d rather he more on its culture. （2010江苏）A. .focusB. focusedC. would focusD. had focused18. If we _____ the other road, we might have arrived here in time for the meeting.（2010陕西）A. takeB. had takenC. tookD. have taken19. — Pity you missed the lecture on nuclear pollution.—I _____ it, but I was busy preparing for a job interview. (2011 福建)A. attendedB. had attendedC. would attendD. would have attended20. —Where are the children? The dinner’s going to be completely ruined．—I wish they ____ always late．(2011北京)A. weren’tB. hadn’t beenC. wouldn't beD. wouldn't have been答案： 1-5. DBCDD 6-10. BBBBB 11-15. CDCAD 16-20. DBBDA虚拟语气翻译题：1. If it were Sunday tomorrow, I would go and see my friends.明天要是星期天的话，我就去看望我的朋友。
2. If it had not rained this morning, I should have gone shopping.今天早上要是没下雨，我就去买东西了。
3. If he were here tomorrow, I would speak to him.明天如果他在这里的话，我就和他谈谈。
4. If you dropped the glass, it would break.你要是把杯子掉下来，会打碎的。
5. If she had time, she could help me.她要是有时间，就会帮我了。
6. Were it necessary, I might go without delay.如果需要的话，我可以立即去。
（= If it were necessary......）7. Had you taken my advice, you wouldn't have failed in the exam.你要是听了我的建议，就不会考试不及格了。
（= If you had taken my advice......）8. If you hesitated this moment, you might suffer in the future.如果你此刻犹豫不决，你将来会吃苦头的。
9. It is important that we (should) work out a study plan.重要的是我们要制订出一个学习计划。
10. It will be better that we (should) meet some other time.最好我们在另一个时间见面。
11. It is suggested that each student (should) sing a song in English.有人建议每个学生都要唱一首英文歌曲。
12. It is a pity/shame that I should be at school instead of lying here in hospital.真可惜，我应当在学校而不是躺在医院里。
13. His silence suggested that he agreed with my decision.他的沉默暗示他赞同我的决定。
（暗示）14. He suggested that I (should) stick to my decision.他建议我坚持自己的决定。
（建议）15. He insists that doing morning exercises does good to people's health.他坚持认为做早操对健康有益。