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【英语】2018年江苏省徐州市英语中考真题

徐州市2018年初中学业水平考试英语试题注意事项:1.本试卷共8页,满分,10分,考试时间100分钟。

2.答题前,请将姓名、文化考试证号用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔填写在本卷和答题卡的指定位置。

3.答案全部涂、写在答题卡上,写在本卷上无效。

考试结束后,将本卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、选择填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1 .Where do we usually see the sign?A. On the bus.B. in the streetC. inside the museum. D . In the swimming pool2.一I love these hair clips. are they?一They are ten yuan.A. How manyB. How muchC. How oldD. How heavy3. lives together with Mrs Blac. She lives alone.A. SomebodyB. AnybodyC. NobodyD. Everybody4 .If you don't feel well, you'd better as for help.A. a policemanB. an accountantC. a pilotD. a doctor5.—Would you lie some coffee?—No, thans. I drin coffee.A. seldomB. oftenC. onlyD. always6 .The latest mobile phone in China.A. will maeB. has madeC. is maingD. is made7.—What are you doing?—I'm looing the ids. They should be bac for dinner now.A. afterB. atC. forD. up8 .Millie spoe in a very low voice, but I understand what she said.A. couldB. mightC. canD. may9 .Sandy seemed this morning. Do you now what was wrong?A. satisfiedB. relaedC. amaedD. unhappy10.I loo stupid with this haircut. All my classmates will me.A. laugh atB. agree withC. depend onD. worry about11 .We must find out the professor is coming, so we can boo a room for him.A. howB. whyC. whenD. where12.As an engineer, you can't be careful. You should pay attention to every detail.A. veryB. tooC. soD. quite13.You don't have to tell me your answer now. Give it some and then let me now.A. supportB. helpC. protectionD. thought14.Linda was busy when I went to see her yesterday. She for an eam.A. will studyB. was studyingC. has studiedD. is studying 15.—How is your English going?— .I can read pretty well and my writing has improved.A. Not badB. Not yetC. Not at allD. Not any more二、完形填空(共15 小题,每小题1分,满分15分)根据短文内容,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

What will the future world be lie? Many people are glad to give their 16 .Here are two imaginations about the world of 17 .When people tal about the future, we lie to thin that we'll have our own personal flying car. We would fly at 480 ilometres per hour, avoiding traffic lights,18 roads and speeding ticets.19 ,some people point to the disadvantages of flying cars. One big problem is what will happen if the flying cars 20 ? Then there will be problems with traffic control. Also, if 21 become popular, there will surely be too much air traffic.22 it seems that flying cars will face more than a few problems if they are to get off the ground! .Imagine you have your own Ironman 23 . Several companies are trying to build a practical robot "eoseleton". This is a suit of robot arms and legs which follows your movement. It will 24 the wearer to lift heavy objects, wal a long way and even punch through walls! It is 25 in many ways, especially for people with disabilities. This suit might help people to wal again after 26 or injury(受伤).But the disadvantage at the moment is the 27 . Even a simple suit can cost hundreds of thousands of pounds. Another problem is battery life. Asuit lie this needs a lot of 28 and batteries only last about 15 minutes at the moment. One other problem is that a badly programmed robot wearer. You wouldn't want your robot leg or arm bending(弯曲)suit could 29 the the wrong way. car above our heads, So in the future,30 we might be able to fly to wor and lift a there are plenty of problems to solve before this will be possible.16.A. suggestions B. instructions C. opinions D. reasons17.A. past B. yesterday C. present D. tomorrow18.A. empty B. wide C. busy D. dirty119.A. Moreover B. Instead C. In fact D. However20 .A. put down B. brea down C. write down D. calm down21 .A. they B. you C. we D.I22 .A. And B. But C. So D. or23 .A. gloves B. suit C. helmet D. shoes24 .A. as B. wish C. invite D. allow25 .A. beautiful B. peaceful C. colorful D. useful26 .A. disease B. holiday C. wor D.party27 .A. quality B. price C. need D. number28 .A. chances B. power C. rest D. eperience29 .A. hurt B. attract C. protect D. attac30.A. whether B. unless C. although D. until三、阅读理解(共12 'J、题,每小题2分,满分24分)阅读下面三篇短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AEvery morning, millions of people in China do Tai-chi. It is popular withwomen and men. Tai-chi is a good ind of eercise for old people. It is good forthe body and for the mind. It is healthy and relaing. Tai-chi is from China. It ishundreds of years old. Tai-chi is a "soft" martial art(武术).That means it isslow and calm.There are also "hard" martial arts. Shaolin ung-fu, for eample, which has a history of over 1,500 years, is a "hard" martial art. It is fast and dangerous. You have to be very fit and strong todo "hard" martial arts.In Beijing, Master Li Yu is teaching Shaolin ung-fu to thirty young students, three of whom come from abroad. "Shaolin ung-fu is difficult," said Li Yu. "You must practise every move many times."Sports lie football and basetball are also popular in China. But martial arts lie Tai-chi and ung-fu are part of Chinese culture and history.31 .How many types of martial arts does this passage tell us?A. Only one.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.32.What is Master Li Yu teaching?A. Tai-chi.B. Shaolin ung-fu.C. Football.D. Basetball.33.Which sentence is TRUE according to the passage?A. It is easy to learn Shaolin ung-fu.B. Men lie Tai-chi better than women do.C. Tai-chi has a shorter history than Shaolin ung-fu.D. People must be very healthy and strong to do Tai-chi.BMartina looed out of the window. A robin was singing a lively song in the tree. At this time, Grandpa, who lived with the family since Grandma had died, came in. He looed at the floor as if looing for something. He said, "When the robin sings..." he stopped, trying to remember what he had started to say."Spring is here," Mum finished the sentence. "And I'm thining of our spring cleaning," Mum suggested. "Martina, you can help me, right?" Martina agreed unwillingly.They cleaned the house. They cleaned upstairs, downstairs, inside, outside, until everything was clean. Then Mum pointed to Grandpa's sofa and shouted. "That old sofa has got to go. We'll buy Grandpa a new one."It was true and Martina had to agree. The sofa was really old. As they tried to move the sofa, Grandpa stood in their way. "You can't tae my sofa," he shouted."It's old," Mum said. Grandpa tried to push his sofa bac into place. "We'll buy you a new one," Mum promised."I don't want a new one," Grandpa insisted. Mum let go of the sofa. "We'll tal about it tonightwhen John gets home." John, Martina's dad, was still at wor."Why don't you let us tae away the sofa? It's too old!"Martina ased when the family were having supper. Grandpa shoo his head and said, "I sat in this sofa, with your grandma right here, when I ased her to marry me. It was so long ago, but when I sit in this sofa and close my eyes I feel she is near.""It's amaing," Martina thought, "how Grandpa can remember things from the past. These days he forgets almost everything."The old man smiled to Martina and went on. "And the night your father was born, I sat in this sofa. I was nervous when they placed the little baby into my arms.""I thin I'm beginning to understand," Martina said. "Many years later," Grandpa continued, "I sat in this sofa when the doctor called and told me that your grandma was ill. I was lost without her, but the sofa gave me the comfort.""I do see now," Martina looed at Grandpa. "This is not just an old sofa. This sofa is more lie a friend." "Yes," Grandpa added. "We've got through a lot together." The whole family agreed that the living room would be boring without the old sofa.34.What is a robin?A. A bird.B. A cat.C. A fish.D. A worm.35.What was Grandpa lie these days?A. Careless.B. Impatient.C. Organied.D. Forgetful.36.Who was "the little baby" in Paragraph 9?A. Martina.B. Martina's dad.C. Martina's mum.D. Martina's uncle.37.What's the best title for this passage?A. Martina's wishB. A spring cleaningC. A happy familyD. The old sofaC38. What is this?A. A complaint letter.B. An invitation letter.C. A than-you letter.D. A recommendation letter.39.Which season was it?A. Spring.B. Summer.C. Autumn.D. Winter.40. What did the two children do last night?A. They sat on the grass.B. They ran along the fence.C. They destroyed the branches.D. They climbed an apple tree.41. How was Becy Aldrin when she wrote this letter?A. Polite but serious.B. Surprised but happy.C. Angry and rude.D. Tired and uninterested.42. What did Becy Aldrin wish Mr Scott to do net?A. Be ind to his neighbourB. Mae friends with his children.C. Have a tal with his children.D. Grow apple trees in his garden.四、词语运用(共16小题,每小题1分,满分16分)A)选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。

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