强调句型解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语强调句1.It was only __________he reached school ___________he realized that it was Sunday.A. when; didB. when; thatC. that; whenD. that; which【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:只有当他到达学校的时候,他才意识到那是星期天。
强调句的结构:it was/is+被强调部分+that+其他。
本题中强调的是时间状语从句,由when引导。
故答案为B。
【点评】考查时间状语从句和强调句式,掌握强调句型的结构。
2.I _____ you can finish the exam in two hours.A. does believeB. do believeC. did believedD. do believed【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:—我确实相信两个小时内能完成考试。
这里用来强调,在谓语动词前加助动词do表示强调。
句子的主语是第一人称,所以位于动词不能用单数,故排除A;did后用动词原形;do后用动词原形,故选B。
【点评】本题考查强调句型。
以及does believe;do believe;did believed;do believed四种强调句子的区别和用法。
3.It is the ability to do the job matters not where you come from or what you are.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. where【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:重要的是你的工作能力,而不是你是哪里人或者你是做什么的。
it is/was+被强调的部分+…that…是强调句型,其中的that不能省略,故选B。
【点评】考查固定句型结构。
熟知固定句型结构的基本构成及含义。
4.Was it last summer __________ you and your friends went to Moscow?A. whenB. howC. whichD. that【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:你和你的朋友去莫斯科是去年夏天吗?A. when什么时候; B. how怎样;C. which哪一个;D. that那个。
此处是强调时间状语,强调句的一般疑问句的基本形式是was it+被强调部分+that+其他部分,故选D。
【点评】考查强调句,注意调句的一般疑问句的基本形式是was it+被强调部分+that+其他部分的用法。
5.I found _______ convenient to shop on line at home.A. it'sB. thatC. itD. that was【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我发现在家网购和方便。
固定句式:主+find+it+adj+to do,主语发现做某事是……的,故选C。
【点评】考查it做形式宾语,熟练掌握固定句式:主+find+it+adj+to do。
6.Was it in the village _____ we used to live in _____ the accident happened?A. where; thatB. which; thatC. that; whereD. where; which【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查强调句。
第一空考查定语从句,先行词是the village,定语从句中不缺主宾表,第二空填that考查强调句,句意:是在我们过去生活的村子发生事故的吗?故B正确。
7.It was with great joy _______ he received the news ____ his lost son would soon return home.A. because; thatB. that; thatC. because; whichD. that; \【答案】 B【解析】【分析】根据句子结构可知his lost son would soon return home是news的同位语从句,故用that;主句是it is/was. . . that的强调句型,故也用that。
故选B8.—Where did you come across our Chinese teacher?—It was in the supermarket ___________ I purchased mooncakes.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when【答案】B【解析】【分析】考查定语从句。
句意:——你在哪里遇到我们的语文老师的?——这是在我购置月饼的超市。
the supermarket是先行词,在后面的定语从句中做地点状语。
可知答案为B。
其实此句是一个强调句型,that部分省略。
故选B。
【点评】本题要求考生在理解句义的基础上,进一步牢固掌握定语从句和强调句的用法。
9.Lily said that it was because of her strong interest in medicine _____ she chose the course.A. howB. whatC. thatD. why【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:莉莉说这是因为她对医学有浓厚的兴趣,所以她选择了这门课。
强调句型:“it is+被强调部分+that+其他…”。
根据题意,故答案为C。
【点评】考查强调句的基本结构,掌握that为常考点。
10.It is not until all the fish died in the river ________how serious the pollution was.A. did the villagers realizeB. that the villagers realizedC. the villagers did realizeD. didn't the villagers realize【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:直到河里的鱼都死光了,村民们才意识到污染是多么严重。
此处是It is not until ...that...,的强调句型,故答案为B。
【点评】考查强调句型,本题涉及It is not until ...that...的应用。
11.______ he will return to his native land.A. It is long before thatB. It will be long before thatC. It won't be long beforeD. It is before long that【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:不就以后他就会回到他的祖国了。
本题强调的是时间状语before long不久以后;强调句型的基本结构为It is/was被强调成分that/who其它成分;其最大的特点就是去掉it is/was…that/who…句子仍然成立。
要注意强调句型能强调除谓语动词以为的所有的句子成分。
在考查的时候,经常会把强调句型和定语从句结合在一起考查,要注意分析句子的成分。
故D正确。
【点评】考查强调句型,掌握其结构:it is/was…that/who…。
12.— It was ___________ who helped us out of danger.— What brave and helpful children! We should learn from them.A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs【答案】 A【解析】【分析】根据题干,这是一个强调句,强调主语!英语中为了表达的正式,这时应用主格的代词。
本句的意思是“就是他帮我们脱离的危险。
”所以本题选A。
【点评】对于强调句中强调主语时应注意,如果不加分析可能会选择them。
这在平时的学习中一定要注意分析。
13.Do you have any idea computer plays so important a part in our daily life?A. how is it thatB. what is it thatC. how it is thatD. what it is that【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查名词性从句和强调句式。
句意:你知道电脑怎样在我们的日常生活中扮演如此重要的角色吗?idea后面是how引导的同位语从句,并且对how进行强调,故答案为C。
【点评】注意名词性从句that和what引导词的不同,以及强调句的疑问句句式。
14.It was as a result of his carelessness _______ a serious fire broke out during the night.A. whenB. thatC. beforeD. since【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:那晚突发大火是他疏忽的结果。
通过分析句子成分可知,Itis...that...是强调句式,其中as a result of his carelessness在句中作原因状语,主句是a serious fire broke out during the night ,符合强调句结构。
故选B。
【点评】考查强调句式,掌握其结构“It is...that...”。
15.It was the hard work and determination of the generation had changed the opinion of people towards Chinese.A. whyB. thatC. whenD. which【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:正是这一代人的努力和决心改变了人们对中国人的观点。
本题考查的是强调句型,强调的是句子的主语the hard work and determination of the generation;强调句型的基本结构为It is/was+被强调成分+that/who+其它成分;其最大的特点就是去掉it is/was…that/who…句子仍然成立。
但要注意强调句型能强调除谓语动词以外的所有的句子成分。
分析句子可知,本句中去掉强调句型的结构后句子完整。
故第二个空是that,故选C。
【点评】考查强调句型,掌握其结构It is/was+被强调成分+that/who+其它成分。
16.It was the typhoon was called Tiange hit Zhuhai and Macao.A. which; thatB. what; whichC. that; whoD. that; which【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:正是被称为天阁的台风袭击了珠海和澳门。