blood flood
/ɔ:/ /ɒ/
small tall talk walk
on hot lot fox
short more forty sport
box dog rock
autumn caught taught bought want wash watch
door floor four
water
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[Λ ] [ə:] [ə] ________________________________________
1. /p/ p /b/ b
/pig/ /kæ p/ /pæ k/ /'kɒpɪ/ /bæ g/ /big/ /bʌt/ /baɪ/
2. /t/ t /d/ d
/ɪt/ /desk/
/taɪgə/ /dɔ:/
3. /k/ c/ck/k /wi:k/
/g/ g
/bæ g/
/kæ t/ /gʊd/
/klɒk/
n
/mæθ/ /nəʊ/ /mɔ:nɪŋ/ /ɪŋk/
/maʊθ/ /nʌmbə/ /lɒŋ/ /bæ ŋk/
[m] 闭嘴
[n] 微张嘴，紧闭牙齿 [ŋ] 张嘴
[mΛm]
[mΛst] [mæ n] [mα:stə] [kΛm] [mΛŋkI]
[kæ n] [hΛnt] [æ nt]
[hæ nd] [nΛmbə]
元 音
短元音 /ʌ/ /ɔ/ /ə/ /i/ /u/ /e/ /æ/
双元音 /eɪ/ /aɪ/ /əʊ/ /aʊ/ /ɪə/ /eə/ /ʊə/ /ɔɪ/
单元音
/a:/
car farm card arm class glass fast laugh aunt
heart
/Λ/
up bus cup cut gun come mother love trouble touch couple
/əʊ/
home know boat
cold low coat
go no over blow grow show goal
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[i:] [i] [e] [æ ] [a:] [Λ ] ________________________________________
/ð/ th /ðis/ /ðæ t/
4. /ʃ/ sh /fɪʃ/ /ʃɪp/
s /ʃʊə/
/ʒ/ s /pleʒə/
/'telɪvɪʒ(ə)n/
1. /tʃ/ ch /tʃes/ /dʒ/ g /eɪdʒ/
j /dʒæm/
2. /tr/ tr /tri:/ /dr/ dr /draɪv/
3. /ts/ ts /bəʊts/ /dz/ ds /bedz/
3.bit but
4.not nut
5.in
nd
7.bell
8.tell
on
lend
bill
till
9.well will
10.doll dull
双元音
/aɪ/ /eɪ/
/ɔɪ/
bike fine find nine light night drive cry fly my try buy guy eye /aɪ/
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[ei ] [ai] [əu] [au] [ɔi] ______________ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้_________________________
________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________
_____点__读___单___元___音____v_o_w__e__l_s__(_1__2_个___)____
__________________________v_o_w_e__ls__(_2__0_个__)_
_______________________________________
duck/butterfly/monkey
farm
dog/frog/fox/dolphin
horse
panda/giraffe/zebra
/i:/
three tree green meet beef see
eat tea meat leave speak clean
he she me piece field receive
/I/
it is sit pig big six little
decide delicious
dictionary many happy
________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________
[a:] [ɔ:] [ɔ] [u:] [u] ________________________________________
[p]
[b]
pay --- bay
pear – bear
pen --- Ben
pig --- big
[p]
[b]
cap --- cab
lap --- lab
tap --- tab
rope --- robe
[t] [d] town – down
tie – die tear – dear touch – Dutch
________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________
[ə:] [ə] [ɔ:] [ɔ] [u:] [u] ________________________________________
辅音
辅音（28个）（声母）
清辅音 /p/ / t/ / k/ /f/ /θ/ /s/ 浊辅音 /b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /ð/ /z/ 清辅音 /ʃ/ /tʃ/ /tr/ /ts/ / h/ 浊辅音 /ʒ/ /dʒ/ /dr/ /dz/ /r/ 鼻音 /m/ /n/ /ŋ/ 半元音 /w/ /j/ 边音 /l/
1. /f/ f /fɑ:m/ /naɪf/
ph /fəʊn/ /fəʊtəʊ/
/v/ v /faɪv/ /vɑ:z/
2. /s/ c /feɪs/ /sə:tən/
s /si:/ / wə:ks/
/z/ s /pli:z/ /i:zi/
z /zu:/ /zɪərəʊ/
3. /θ/ th /mæθ/ /θænk/ [θɪŋk]
[t] [d] bent – bend right – ride lent – lend
bet – bed
[k]
[g]
Kate – gate
card – guard
could – good
coat – goat
[k]
[g]
pick – pig
flak – flag
back – bag
Lock – log
/tʃeə/ /mædʒɪk/
/dʒi:p/
/traɪ/ /drɪŋk/ /'stjʊdnts/ /'hæ ndz/
[h]
[hɔ:s] [help] [hЗ:] [hæ v] [hα:d] [heIt]
[r]
[ræ t] [rIsk] [red] [ri:zn] [ru:m] [grα:s]
/m/ m /n/ n /ŋ/ ng
________________________________________ _______________________________________
Read and compare
1. it--eat
2. live—leave
3. fill—feel
4. seat—sit
5. tree—trip
________________________________________ ________________________________________
[iə] [ɛə] [uə] 点读元音 ________________________________________
________________________________________
bed red remember
mad bad man hand
sell lesson better desk back black glad
________________________________________
[ i:] [i] [e] [æ ] ________________________________________
6. bit—bee
7. sheep—ship 8. deed—did