法语时在现般一．精品文档一般现在时一、一般现在时的定义:表示现在经常性、习惯性、规律性的动作或者现在存在的状态的一种时态。
二、一般现在时的用法例分clock every dayI get up at six ）表示现在经常性、习惯性、I go to school at 7:00 every morning 律性的动I often go to school by bikeI am a teacher. /You are a student./He is a policeman.）表示主语现在的特征或状She is a doctor. /I am happy. /We are family.Mary is 12 years oldThe earth moves around the sun）表示一般性事实、客观真理Light travels faster than soun格The sun is bigger than the earthFailure is the mother of successPractise makes perfect at 8:00We are going to Shanghai, and our plane takes of表示按规定或时间表预计将4)发生的动作this afternoon, we'll have a football match.doesn't rain If it 当主句为一般将来时态时，在5)We will start as soon as you are ready.等引导的if, as soon as, until, when状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
（主将从现）时常连用的时间状语：、习惯性的动作经常性当一般现在时表示现在always, often, usually, sometimes）表示频度的副词：1等时间状语2）on Sundays, on Monday afternoons, every day/week/month/year等表示频度的词组once a year, twice a month, threetimes a week 3）三、一般现在时的构成）+be+其他（1) 谓语动词为be (am ,is ,are) 主语I am a teacher. You are a student.He/She is a doctor.2））其他主语谓语动词为实义动词（+do/does+收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除．精品文档I like English. (Chinese,Math,Science,History,Geography,Physics,Chemistry,Sociology)English. (Chinese,Math,Science,History,Geography,Physics,Chemistry,Sociology)Mike likes Mike speaks good English.I go to school on foot (by school bus,by bus,by bike).to school on foot (by school bus,by bus,by bike).Lily goes TV in the evening.Tony often watches in cold water.Jack always washes English,Chinese,Math at school.Mike studies musical talent. Sona has四、动词第三人称单数变化规则. 可数名词单数；不可数名词▲第三人称单数：he/she/it;例动词第三人单数形streetwalkingdowntheLisa like like the sunshine enjoy enjoyand in cold water washe passeHe alwaystheTVinTonyoften watche washeeveningwatche to school on foot every dayLilyfixe goe goe Chinese for leaning moreShe studie studieculture ofChinacrieEnglish,Chinese,MathMike studie at schoolNina,shefortDotakeanynoticefor nothingalways crie musical talent ha haSona 五、句型转换1、动词谓语动词为be其他+be+not+否定：主语提到句首）be （即将be+一般疑问句：主语+其他He is 12 years olda单iis收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除．精品文档、谓语动词为实义动词2其他肯定：主语+do/does+其他否定：主语+助动词do/does+not+动词原形+其他疑问：主语+Do/Does++do/does+not.No,主语Yes,主语+do/does. 否定：回答：肯定：。
'dont 原形之后动词一定要用'和doesnt 注意：:课堂练习句型转换：一.1. Lucy likes going skating with her friends._______________________________________________________否定句：with her friends.n't like going skatingLucy does___________________________________________________一般疑问句：Does Lucy like going skating with her friends ?（变成一般疑问句并否定回答）2. His watch costs 300 yuan._______________________________________________________________Does his watch cost 300 yuan ?收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除．精品文档No,it doesn't.二、用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. We often_________(play) football in the playground.2. He _______(get) up at six o'clock.3. ________you ________(brush) your teeth every morning.4. What (do) he usually (do) after school?5. Danny _________ (study) English, Chinese, Maths, Science and Art at school.6. Mike sometimes _________(go) to the park with his sister.7. Tom ________ ( study ) English, Chinese, Maths, Science and Art at school.8. _______ Mike________(read) English every day?9. How many lessons _______your classmate_______(have) on Monday?10. What time ________his mother________(do) the housework?11. Mike _________(like) cooking.12. They ______(have) the same hobby.13. My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully.14. You always__________ (do) your homework well.15. I __________(be) ill. I'm staying in bed.16. She __________ (go) to school from Monday to Friday.17. Liu Tao __________ (do) not like PE.18. The child often __________ (watch) TV in the evening.19. Su Hai and Su Yang __________ (have) eight lessons this term.20. What day __________ (be) it today? －It's Saturday.21. He often _______(have) dinner at home.22. Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One.23. We _________(not watch) TV on Monday.24. Nick _________(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.25. They (like) the World Cup.26. What they often (do) on Saturdays?27. My parents (read) newspapers every day.28. The girl (teach) us English on Sundays.29. She and I (take) a walk together every evening.30. There (be) some water in the bottle.31. What time_________ his father_________(do) the work?32.I _______(get) up at six o'clock.33._________ you _________(brush) your teeth every morning.34. What ________ ( do ) he usually ________( do ) after school?35.How many lessons _______your classmates_______(have) on Monday?习题答案：1.play2.gets3.Do; brush4.does do5. studies6. goes7.studies8.Does ;read9.does ;have 10.does ;do11.likes 12.have 13.looks 14.do 15.am 16.goes 17.does 18.watches 19.have 20.is 21.has 22.are 23.don'twatch收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除．精品文档24.doesn't go 25.like 26.do 27.read 28.teaches 29.take 30.is 31.does do 32.get 33.Do; brush 34.does;do35.do; have收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除．。