一 .人称代词 :要注意它们在句中是在主格位置还是宾格位置，来确定用什么格，并注意变化，反身代词对主语、宾语起着强调作用，名词性物主代词起着名词作用，它后面不要再加名词了。

而形容词性的物主代词要修饰名词，句中没有被修饰的名词就应该用名词性的物主代词。

()1. She is a student, _____ name is Julia. A. its B. her C. hers D. his()2. Could you help _____ with ___ English, please. A. I, my B. me, me C. me, my D.my, I()3. A friend of _____ came here yesterday. A. my B. his C. him D. himself()4. ______ pencil-box is beautiful. But ____ is more beautiful than ______.A. Toms, my, heB. Tom's, mine, hisC. Tom's, mine, himD. Tom's, my, his()5. Most of ______like Chinese food. A. they B. Their C. Them D. theirs()6. Don't you let ____ help you ?A. I and my friendB. my friend and IC. my friend and meD. my friend and I to()7. How hard______ works! A. we B. him C. he D. his()8. __ have been chosen. A. I, you and he B. He, you and I C. You, he and I D. You, and me()9. She gave the erasers to Lucy and _______ . A. I B. me C. my D. mine .()10. That's not ______, it is_______.I made it ______ .A. ours, mine, myselfB. your, mine, myselfC. yours, her, myselfD. yours, my, myself()11. We bought _____ English-Chinese dictionaries. A. us B. ours C. ourselves D. to us()12. Most people think ______ are winning SARS. A. ours B. ourselves C. we D. us 答案： 1―6： BCBBCB 7―12： CCBAAC二.名词 :( ( ( ( )8. I found my black cat in_____ room.A. Jim and MikeB. Jim and Mike'sC. Jim's and Mike'sD. Jim's and Mike)9. How much are the _____ ? A. bread B. meats. C. potatos D. tomatoes )10. There are many ______ in our school. A. woman teachers B. woman's teachers C. women teachers D. women's teachers)11. Three months ________a long time for me. A. is B. are C. have D. has )12. There are ______ and ______ on the table. A. two boxes cake; four bottle of oranges B. two boxes cake; four bottle of orange ( dian (ousers ( ( )3. There are some new books in the school library. They are ____ books.A. childB. childrens'C. childrenD. children's)4. I have worn out my shoes, so I want to buy a new ___ .A. pair B. one C. ones D. tr)5. Meimei's handwriting is better than any other ______ in his class.A. studentsB. studentsC. student'sD. students' ( )6. The hospital is a bit far from here. It's about ___ . A. forty minutes's walk B. forty minute's walk C. forty minutes walk D. forty minutes' walk ( )7. How many__ are there in your class ? A. Japanese B. American C. Australian D. Cana 在名词中要注意的是名词的可数与不可数， 单、复数形式及所有格问题。

常用的不可数名词：milk, orange(橘子 ), meat, fruit, food, paper, weather ；单复数一致： sheep, fish(做鱼肉讲时 ,不可数 ), Chinese, Japanese ；本身就是复数形式： people( )1. There are some ________on the hill. A. sheeps B. a sheep C. sheep D. sheepes( )2. Mr Black often gives us ________by Email.A.some good informationB.some good informationsC. good informationsD. a good informaion2C. two boxes of cakes; four bottles of orangeD. two box of cakes; four bottles of oranges答案： 1―6：CADCCD 7―12： ABDCAA三 .形容词和副词的级：在形容词和副词的级中要掌握比较级和最高级和同级比较的用法：比较级中的关键词是tha n，在最高级中 "in⋯⋯of, ⋯⋯"表示比较的范围；同级比较有 "as ⋯ as,(not so⋯ as)"；修饰比较级的词常用的有： a little,much, even, still, far 等。

()1. I think English is as ____ as math.A. importantB. importanterC. more importantD. most important()2. Which subject do you like ____ , math, Chinese or English ?A. betterB. bestC. wellD. very much()3. Beijing is one of _____ cities in China. A. large B. larger C. the largest D. largest()4. Lucy is ___ of all. N A. young B. younger C. youngest D. the youngest()5. Of all the students in our class. Betty writes _____ .A. very carefullyB. most carefullyC. more carefullyD. the most careful()6. Can you do the work with _____ money and _____ people?A. less, fewerB. fewer, lessC. little,lessD. lest, fewest()7. Chinese is the language spoken by the ___ number of the people in the world, but it' s not as ___ as English. A. largest; widely spoken B. large; wide spokenC. larger; widely speakingD. largest; wide speaking()8. Kate has some apples. Jim has ___ apples than Kate. Meimei has _____ of all.A. more, the mostB. the most, moreC. more, mostD. many, the more()9. Bob is__ of the two boys. Mary is ____ of the three girls.A.tall, shortB. taller, the shorterC. tallest, the shortestD. the taller, the shortest()10. This one is not good, that one is____.A. more badB. even worseC. still worstD. more badly()11. Let's go by car. It's _______.A.cheap a lot B. cheap much C. more cheap D. much cheaper()12. He drives much _____ than he did three years ago.A. carefulB. carefullyC. more carefulD. more carefully答案： 1―6： ABCDBA 7―12： AADBDD四 .宾语从句：在宾语从句中要注意三个要素， j 连接词 that, if(whether)和疑问词做连词。