初一英语句型转换专项练习题
主讲：周金芬
根据句后括号内的要求改写句子
陈述句:陈述一件事实的句子，句末用句号。

一般疑问句：对一件不确定的事进行提问，要对方确定。

回答用yes/no,主语+be/情态动词/助动词（谁问谁答）
陈述句变一般疑问句的方法：有be（am/is/are）/情态动词（can /may/must…）/助动词的，直接将它提到主语前。

若没有这些词，就在句首加Do/Does/Did 。

有Some变成any, I /we变成you, my/our 变成your,在句末加“”
know the answer.(一般疑问句)
______ ______ know the answer
can see some birds.(一般疑问句)
______ ______ see ______ birds
is a computer in my house.(一般疑问句)
______ ______ a computer in house
are some flowers on the teachers’ desk.(一般疑问句) ______ ______ ______ flowers on the teachers’ desk
is an English teacher.(变一般疑问句，并作肯定回答)
陈述句变否定句的方法：有be（am/is/are）/情态动词（can /may/must…）/助动词的，直接在它后面加not(可缩写)。

若没有就在主语后加don’t/doesn’t/didn’t. (Some变成any,)在句末加“.”祈使句变否定直接在句前面加Don’t 。

are some apples on the tree.(否定式)
There ______ ______ ______ apples on the tree.
There on the tree.
think he is very old.(否定句)
I ______ think he ______ very old.
color it green.(否定句)
______ ______ color it green.
can speak English well.(变否定句)
We ______ ______ speak English well.
’d better do your homework now. (变否定句)
you for helping me.(同义句)
Thank you for ______ ______ .
can I do for you (同义句)
’s time to have lunch .（改为同义句）
14. I had fun at the party yesterday. （改为同义句）aren’t any pears in the box.(同义句)
There are ______ pears in the box.
are these clothes(同义句)
______ ______ are these
me look at your book.(同义句)
Let me ______ ______ ______ ______ your book.
划线提问：提问时间（when/what time）提问物主（whose）提问地点（where）
提问颜色（what color）提问数量（how many/how much）
提问价钱（how much）提问什么（what）提问谁（who）提问那一个（which）
提问年龄（how old）提问怎么样（how）提问多久（how long）提问频多久一次（how often）提问原因（why）
sweater is red.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ is her sweater
pencils are in the pencil-box.(对划线部分提问) ______ ______ your pencils
get up at six every day.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ do you get up every day
are fifty students in my class.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ students are there in your class 22 .I’m fourteen years old.( 对划线部分提问)
______ ______are you
sweater is eighty dollars. ( 对划线部分提问)
______ ______ is the sweater
24. It’s a ruler. ( 对划线部分提问)
______ is this in English
25. Those are apples. ( 对划线部分提问)
26. My ruler is under the desk. ( 对划线部分提问)
like dogs because they are cute. ( 对划线部分提问) are cars.(用buses改写成选择疑问句)
Are these cars______ ______
book is in my schoolbag.(变否定疑问句)
______ the book in your schoolbag
boys are in our house.(改为there be句型)
______ ______ two boys in our house.
’t you find the map(作肯定回答)
______ ,I______ .
32. These are buses.(改为单数句)
are some birds in the tree. (改为单数句)
is his dictionary.(改为复数句)
this boy your friend(变为复数句)
36. Is that a bag (变为复数句)
’s time to have lunch .（改为同义句）
38. I had fun at the party yesterday. （改为同义句）。