2018年呼和浩特市中等职业学校毕业生对口升学模拟考试英语试卷(一）注意事项： 1.本卷共4页，满分100分，考试时间为120分钟；2.答题前将密封线内的项目填写清楚；3.考生作答时，将答案答在答案纸上。

I. Choose the best answer to complete each sentence. (15%)1. Jane is _____ 16-year-old high school student in _____ United States.A. a; theB. the; aC. a; /D. the; the2. -Do you know who taught _____ Russian?- Nobody. He learned it by _____A. his; himselfB. him; himC. him; himselfD. his; him3.Mary likes _______ noodles very much.A. beef and potatoesB. eggs and tomatoesC. beefs and potatoD. egg and tomato4.The number of the trees around my village is getting _____.A. larger and largerB. higher and higherC. more and moreD. less and less .5. We will have to set off _____ to avoid the heavy traffic tomorrow morning.A. earlyB. quietlyC. slowlyD. politely6. -Who is your favorite singer, Mike?- TF boys. They are very_____ boys and girls.A. proud ofB. popular withC. strict withD. worried about7. Bob is always polite to everyone, and he is_____ lovely _____ all of us like him very much.A. too; toB. neither; norC. so; thatD. such; that8.Stop smoking, Joe! You _____ yourself if you keep on doing it like that!A. will killB. have killedC. killD. killed9. The dictionary may _____ for three weeks.A. keepB. be keptC. borrowD. be borrowed 10. Please don't make so much noise. I _____ hear the speaker very well.A. needn'tB. mustn’tC. can'tD. shouldn't11. If you want to stay, let me know, _____ ?A. will youB. shall weC. do youD. do we12. I'll never forget the lesson _____ last year.A. that I learnB. that I learnedC. what I learnD. what I learned13. Martins and his friend s didn’t eat up all the food they ordered, _____ they took the rest away.A. forB. orC. soD. as14. — I'd like to know _____ .— Maybe in the forest.A. whether we will go campingB. where we will go campingC. whether will we go campingD. where will we go camping15.-- _____ is it from the village to your farm?-- About 10 minutes' walk.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How longD. How farII. Choose the best answer for each blank to complete the passage. (10%) You may think there is only sand in the desert(沙漠) of the world, 16 it is not true. In the desert, as we know, there is a little 17 , but it is not 18 for most plants. Still we can see some plants live in the desert.There is 19 in some places in the desert. We call these places oases (绿洲）.In the oases, there are villages and towns. People grow all kinds of crops in the fields there.People 20 live outside the oases. They have camels, sheep and other animals. These animals depend on the desert plants for their food and do not need 21 water.The animals are useful to the desert people in many ways. They eat the meat and drink the milk of the animals. They use the camel for carrying water, food, tents and something else.The people of the desert have to keep moving from place to place. They must always 22 grass or desert plants for their animals. When there is no more foodfor animals, they move to 23 place. The desert people are 24 . No man in the desert would ever 25 to help the people in trouble and give them food and water.III. Complete the dialogues with the following correct expressions. (5%) Waiter: Hello! What can I do for you?Jack: 26Waiter: 27Jack: Fruit salad. And something to drink, please. 28Waiter: We have orange juice, apple juice and tea. 29Jack: What is it?Waiter: It is hot milk with sugar and chocolate. It tastes good.Jack: Well, I will have a try. 30Waiter: They are 25 yuan.Jack: All right.A. How much is it?B. I'd like a beef hamburger and a salad.C. What drinks do you have?D. What drinks would you like?E. How much in total?F. What kind of salad would you like?G. And we have a new one-- hot chocolate. IV. Read the following passages and choose the best answer for each blank. (30%)AHow do you spend your spare time? There will be different answers to it. Most people in Poland(波兰）have their own ways of spending free time. Sometimes they just want to take a rest, but they try to do something more pleasant most of the time. They have many different hobbies, which help them to get away from their everyday problems and spend their free time happily.Many Polish(波兰的）people like traveling. They always look for new places that they have never been to and add new and exciting experiences to their journey. Some of them like to climb mountains, others like to go to a sea or a lake to swim, because these can make them get exercise and are good for their health.Many Polish people also like to do sports in their free time. They are usually crazy about football, and football is regarded as the Polish national sport. Many football fans may support a certain team, so they go to watch every match of the team they support, and they buy many things that have any relation with the team. Watching sport and doing it both are good ways to relax.In addition, doctors say that doing sports is very good for health. Many people in town, especially young men, often go to the gym to attend the exercise classes to keep it.Besides these ways, Polish people have many other ways to spend their free time. And they really enjoy their free time.31. Polish people have many hobbies in order to _____.A. solve their daily problemsB. finish all their workC. make more friendsD. relax themselves in their spare time32. Why do some Polish people like climbing mountains?A. Because they hate traveling.B. Because they can get exercise from it.C. Because they can find a new place.D. Because it is comfortable and funny.16. A. and B. but C. or D. so17. A. rain B. rains C. wind D. winds18. A. well enough B. enough well C. good enough D. enough good19. A. sand B. plants C. woods D. water20. A. also B. too C. either D. still21. A. a little B. too many C. too much D. some22. A. look at B. look for C. look up D. look after23. A. other B. the other C. others D. another24. A. well B. friend C. friendly D. carefully25. A. agree B. refuse C. promise D. want33. Which of the following sports is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Playing footballB. Climbing mountains.C. Skating.D. Swimming.34. What is the main idea of Paragraph3?A. Football is many Polish people's favorite sport.B. Young Polish people often go to the gym.C. All the Polish people do sports in their spare time.D. Most Polish people like watching sport.35. What can we learn from the passage?A. Polish culture is colorful.B. We can have many ways of spending our free time.C. A doctor can give you good advice.D. It is no need doing sport activities.BCarrots are grown all over the world. They are easy to plant and easy to harvest. They have a good taste.When people think about carrots, they usually think they are a kind of long, thin, orange-colored vegetables. In fact, carrots are in many different sizes and shapes, And not all carrots are orange.Carrots should be grown in a field that does not have water for a long time. The earth also should not be too hard. To prepare your carrot garden, dig up the earth and turn it over (翻土）.Weather, soil condition(土壤状况），and time affect（影响）the taste of carrots. Warm days and cool nights are the best time to grow great delicious carrots.The best way to decide if a carrot is ready to be harvested is by its color. Usually, the brighter the color is, the better the taste is.Most people do not know that carrots can be grown during the winter months. If the winter is not cold enough to freeze the ground, you can grow carrots the same way as you do during the summer months.Carrots are prepared and eaten in many different ways. They are cut into thin pieces and cooked with other vegetables or meat. Or they are washed, and eaten just as they come out of the ground.36.What does the underlined word "harvest" mean?A.品尝B. 收获C. 种植D. 销售37.What can affect the taste of carrots?A.Weather and time.B.Weather and soil condition.C.Soil condition and time.D.Weather, time and soil condition.38. _________ carrots have a better taste.A.The longB. The orangeC. The thinD. The bright39. Which is the right order according to the article?a. Carrots are eaten in different ways.b. Carrots are in many sizes and shapes.c. Dig up the earth and turn it over before planting carrots.d. The best way to decide if a carrot is ready to be harvested is by its color.A. b→a→c→dB. b→c→d→aC. c→b→d→aD. d→c→b→a40. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Carrots are easy to plant and easy to harvest.B. Carrots should be grown in a field without water for a ling time.C. Everyone knows that carrots can be grown during the winter months.D. Carrots have a good taste.CPaul got on the bus to go to the town. It was very crowded, and he had to stand for about five minutes. Then some of the passengers got off. Paul sat down next to a fat lady. She had several shopping bags, and Paul didn't have much room on the seat. At last the bus got to the town. All the passengers started to get off. Paul was polite. He stood up to let the fat lady get off before him. She said, "Thank you." Then she tried to get out of the seat with all her bags. But she couldn't move. She was stuck!Paul had to push the lady. The conductor pulled her. Finally they got her free but she wasn't pleased. "I'll write to the bus company," she said, "I'll tell them not to make buses with such small seats."41.Why couldn't the lady get out of the seat?A.Because the seat on the bus were too small.B.Because the lady was too fat and had a lot of bags.C.Because the bus was very crowded.D.Because Paul was next to her.42.When did Paul get a seat on the bus?A.As soon as he got on the bus.B.Five minutes after he got on the bus.C.Just before he wanted to get off.D.Just before the bus got to the town.43.How do you know that Paul was polite?A.He didn't take the seat and was always standing.B.He pushed the lady out of her seat.C.He stood up to let the lady get off before him.D.He helped the lady carry her bags.44."…and Paul didn't have much room on the seat." The word "room" here means_____.A .part of a house B. spaceC. somewhere for sleepingD. something for sitting on45."She was stuck!" in the passage means she______.A.wasn't able to move or to get outB.lost her bagsC.pushed her bagsD.moved very slowlyV. Translate the following phrases. (20%)46. be glad to do…47. be popular with48. show concern about…49. look forward to50. be in trouble 51. remind sb of sth52. pick up53. department store54. spend… (in) doing…55. result from…56. 为……而感谢……57. 喜爱做……58. 起初59. 动身前往60. 其实，事实上61. 不知道62. 因……而著名63. 现金付款64. 好好利用，（充分）利用65. 同时；一起VI. Translate the following sentences into English or Chinese. (20%)66. ______________ (在中国北方），the most popular food is dumplings.67.When I got to this school, ____________________________.（一切对我来说都是陌生的）68. He can follow his teachers in class now__________________________.(在同学们的帮助下）69. We often don't clearly understand ________________________.(如何交朋友）70. ______________________________ (他们花了十多年的时间）to build it under terrible conditions.71. The teachers' room is next to our classroom.____________________________________________.72.Our teachers show great concern about our study.____________________________________________.73.I will tell you when I get there.____________________________________________.74. The woman you saw in my room yesterday is my mother.____________________________________________.75. Smokers should give up smoking as soon as possible.____________________________________________.。