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初中阶段英语单词

Aa (an) art*ability nable aabout prep & ad above prepabroad a & ad*absent a*accent naccept vaccident n*ache n*achieve vacross prepact n & vaction nactive aactivity n*add vaddress nadvantage n advertisement n advice n*advise vafford vafraid aafter ad , prep & conj afternoon nagain adagainst prepage nago adagree v*agreement nair n*airline*airplane n*airport nalive aall a &pronallow valmost adalone aalong ad & prep aloud adalready adalso adalthough conjalways adAmerica nAmerican a &n among prep*ancient aand conjangry aanimal nanother a & pron answer n & v*ant nany pron & a anybody pronanyone pronanything pron*anyway ad*anywhere adappear vapple nApril nareaarm n*army naround prep & ad arrive vart n*article nas ad, conj &prep Asia n*Asian a &nask vasleep aat prep*Atlantic n & aattention nAugust naunt nAustralia nAustralian a &nautumn n*available a*avoid n*awake vaway adBbaby nback ad & n*background nbad ( worse,worst)abag nball nballoon nbamboo nbanana nbank n*baseball n*basic abasket nbasketball n*bathroom nbe (is, am, are, was, were, being, been) aux vbeach nbear nbeat v &nbeautiful abecause conjbecome (became, become)vbed nbedroom nbee nbeef nbefore prep, ad & conjbegin (began, begun) v*behaviour nbehind prepbelieve vbell nbelow prepbeside prep besides prep & ad between prep*beyond prepbig abike=bicycle nbill nbird n*birth nbirthday n*biscuit nbit n*bitter ablack a & n blackboard nblind a*blood nblow (blew, blown) v blue n & a board nboat nbody nbook nboring aborn aborrow v*boss nboth pron& a bottle nbottom nbowl nbox nboy n*brain nbrave abread nbreak (broke, broken) v & n breakfast n*breath nbreathe vbridge nbright abring (brought, brought) v brother nbrown n & abrush v & nbuild (built, built) vbuilding nburn (-ed, ed/burnt, burnt) v bus nbusiness nbusy abut conjbutter n*butterfly nbuy (bought, bought) vby prepbye interjC*cabbage ncake ncall v &ncamel ncamera n*camp n &vcan modal vCanada n*cancel vcandle ncancer ncandy ncap ncapital n*captain ncar ncard ncare v &ncareful acareless acarry vcat ncatch (caught, caught)v cause n &vCD n*CD-ROM n.*ceiling ncelebrate vcent ncentre ncentury ncertain achair n*chairman/woman n chalk nchance nchange v*chant n & vcheap a*cheat vcheck n &v*cheer n &v cheese nchemistry nchess n*chest nchicken nchild (pl. children) n China nChinese a & n chocolate n*choice nchoose (chose, chosen) v *chopsticks n Christmas n*church ncinema ncircle n & vcity n*clap v & nclass nclassmate nclassroom nclean a &vclear aclever aclimb vclock n*clone vclose v & aclothes ncloud ncloudy aclub n*coach ncoal n*coast ncoat ncoffee ncoin ncoke ncold a &ncollect vcollege ncolour (Am color) n & v come (came, come) v comfortable a*common a*communicate v*communication n company n*compare v*competition n*complete a & v*composition n computer nconcert n*condition n*conference nconnect v*consider v*continue v*control v conversation ncook v & n*cooker ncool acopy n &v corner ncorrect v & acost v & ncotton n & a cough n &vcould modal vcount vcountry n countryside n*couple n*courage n*course ncousin ncover n& vcow n*crayon n*crazy a*create vcross v& n*cruel acry n &vculture ncup ncut (cut, cut) v &n Ddad (daddy) n*daily a, ad & n dance v & n danger ndangerous adare v & aux vdark a&ndate ndaughter nday ndead a*deaf adeal vdear adeath nDecember ndecide vdecision ndeep a & ad*degree ndelicious a*dentist n*depend vdescribe vdesk ndevelop v*development n dialogue (Am dialog) n diary ndictionary ndie vdifference ndifferent adifficult adifficulty ndig (dug, dug) v dinner n*direct a & v*direction ndirector ndirty adiscover v*discovery ndiscuss v discussion ndisease ndish n*dismiss v*disturb vdivide vdo (did, done)vdoctor ndog ndoll ndollar ndoor ndouble a & n*doubt n & vdown ad &prepdownstairs ad*dozen ndraw (drew, drawn) v*drawer ndream (-ed, -ed/dreamt, dreamt) v & ndress n & vdrink (drank, drunk) v& ndrive (drove, driven)vdriver ndrop n & v*drug n*drum ndry v & aduck ndumpling nduring prepduty n*DVD nEeach a & pronear nearly a & adearth neast n, a & adeasy aeat (ate, eaten) v*edge neducation n*effort negg neight numeighteen numeighth numeighty numeither a , conj& ad *elder a*electric aelephant neleven numelse ae-mail n & vempty aencourage vend n & v*enemy n*energy nengineer nEngland nEnglish n & a enjoy venough a &ad enter v*environment neraser nespecially adEurope nEuropean a & n even adevening never adevery aeverybody pron*everyday aeveryone pron everything pron everywhere adexam=examination n *examine vexample nexcellent aexcept prepexcite vexcuse n &vexercise v & nexpect vexpensive aexperience nexperiment nexplain vexpress veye nFface n &vfact nfactory nfail v*fair afall (fell, fallen)vfamily nfamous afan n*fantastic afar(farther, farthest/further, furthest) a & adfarm nfarmer nfast a& adfat afather nfavourite (Am favorite) a & nfear nFebruary nfeed (fed, fed)vfeel (felt, felt)vfeeling nfestival nfetch vfever nfew pron &afield nfifteen numfifth numfifty numfight (fought, fought ) v& n fill vfilm nfinal afind (found, found)vfine afinger nfinish vfire nfirst num,a& adfish n*fisherman nfit a & vfive numfix vflag n*flat nfloor nflower n*flu nfly1 (flew, flown) vfly2nfollow vfood nfoot (pl. feet) nfootball nfor prep*force vforeign aforeigner nforest nforget (forgot, forgot) v*fork nform nforty num*forward adfour numfourteen numfourth numfox nfree afreeze (froze, frozen) v fresh aFriday nfridge (=refrigerator) n friend nfriendly a friendship n*frog nfrom prepfront a & nfruit nfull afun nfunny a*furniture nfuture nGgame ngarden ngate ngeneral a gentleman n geography n*gesture nget (got, got) vgift n*giraffe ngirl ngive (gave, given) v glad aglass nglove ngo (went, gone) v goat n*god ngold n & a*golden agood ( better, best) a goodbye (bye-bye) interj goose (pl. geese) n government ngrade n*grammar n*grandchild n granddaughter n grandma = grandmother n grandpa = grandfather n grandparent n grandson n*granny ngrape ngrass ngreat agreen a & n*greeting nground ngroup ngrow (grew, grown) v *guard nguess vguest nguitar n*gun n*gym = gymnasium nHhabit nhair nhalf a & nhall n*ham nhamburger nhand n*handbag n*handsome a*handwriting nhang (hung, hung) v happen vhappy ahard ad & a hardly adhat nhate v&nhave ( has, had, had)v he pronhead nheadache nhealth nhealthy ahear (heard, heard) v heart nheat nheaven nheavy aheight nhello (hi) interjhelp v &nhelpful ahen nher pronhere adhero nhers pronherself pronhide (hid, hidden) v high ahill nhim pronhimself pronhis pronhistory nhit (hit, hit ) vhobby nhold (held, held) vhole nholiday nhome n &ad hometown nhomework nhonest a*honour (Am honor) n & v hope n & vhorse nhospital nhot a*hotdog nhotel nhour nhouse nhousework nhow adhowever ad & conjhuge ahuman a &n*humorous ahundred numhungry ahurry n & vhurt (hurt, hurt)vhusband nII pronice nice-cream nidea nif conjill aillness nimagine v*immediately adimportant aimpossible aimprove vin prep*inch ninclude vincrease v &nIndia nIndian a & n *industry n*influence n information nink ninside prep*insist vinstead ad instruction n*intention n interest n interesting a*international n Internet n*interview n &v into prep introduce v*introduction n invent v invention ninvite v*iron n &v island nit pronits pronitself pronJjacket n January nJapan n Japanese n & a *jeans njob njoin vjoke n &v*joy njuice nJuly njump vJune njust a & adKkeep (kept, kept)vkey nkeyboard nkick v & nkid nkill vkilo = kilogram n kilometre (Am kilometer) n kind1akind2nking nkiss n & vkitchen nkite nknee nknife (pl. knives)n knock v & nknow (knew, known) v knowledge nLlab= laboratory n*labour (Am labor) nlady nlake n*lamb nlamp nland n & vlanguage nlarge alast a &vlate a &adlaugh n & vlaw nlay (laid, laid) vlazy a*lead (led, led) vleader nleaf (pl. leaves)nlearn (learnt, learnt)vleast nleave (left, left)v left a & n leg n*lemonade nlend (lent, lent) v lesson nlet (let, let) v letter n*level nlibrary nlicense nlie1(lay, lain) v lie2v & nlife nlift vlight n, v &a like v & prep line nlion nlist n &v listen vlitter v& n little (less, least) a live vlively alock n & v London nlonely along alook v & n lose (lost, lost) v lot nloud alove v & n lovely alow a & ad luck nlucky alunch nMmachine n*mad amadam = madame n magazine n*magic amail nmain amake (made, made) vman (pl. men)n*manage vmanager nmany ( more, most)pron & a map nMarch nmark n & vmarket n*marriage nmarry v*master v &nmatch v & nmath(s) = mathematics nmay modal vMay nmaybe adme pronmeal nmean (meant, meant) v meaning nmeat n*medical amedicine nmeet (met, met)vmeeting nmember nmemory nmend v*mention n & vmessage nmenu nmetal n & a *method nmetre (Am meter) nmiddle n*might modal vmile nmilk nmind n & vmine pronminute n*mirror nmiss1nmiss2vmistake (mistook, mistaken) v &n model nmodern amom (Am mum) nmoment nMonday nmoney nmonitor nmonkey nmonth nmoon nmore a , ad &nmorning nmost a &admother n*motorcycle nmountain nmouse (pl. mice) nmouth nmove vmovie nMr. (mister)nMrs. (mistress)nMs. nmuch a*murder vmuseum nmusic nmust modal vmy pronmyself pronNname nnational anatural anature nnear anearly adnecessary aneck nneed modal v,v&n neighbour (Am neighbor)n neither anervous anever adnew anews nnewspaper nnext a &adnice anight nnine numnineteen numninety numninth numno ad & anobody n& pron*nod vnoise nnone pronnoodle nnoon nnor conjnormal anorth a & nnorthern anose nnot adnote n & v*notebook nnothing pronnotice n & v November nnow adnumber nnurse nOOK adobject nocean nOctober nof prepoff prep &adoffer v & noffice n*officer noften adoil nold aon preponce n , ad & conj one num & pron*oneself prononly adopen a & v*operation nor conjorange a & norder v &nother pron & aour pronours pronourselves pronout adoutside n , ad & prep over prep & ad *overcoat nown a &vowner nP*P.C.= personal computer n P.E.= physical education n Pacific n & a*package npage n*paint npair npalace n*pale a*pancake npanda npaper npardon nparent npark1npark2vpart nparty npass v*passage npassenger n*passport npast n , a &prep path npatient1npatient2 apay (paid, paid)v*peace npear npen n*pence npencil n*penny npeople n*percent n*perfect aperhaps ad*period nperson npersonal apet nphone = telephone v & n photo = photograph n physics npiano npick vpicnic npicture npie npiece npig npilot npink n & apioneer npity nplace n &v*plain a &nplan n & vplane nplanet nplant v & nplastic n & aplate nplay vplayground npleasant aplease vpleasure n*plenty npocket n*poem npoint v &npolice npoliceman (policewoman) n *policy n*polite a*pond npool npoor apop = popular apopular apopulation npork n*position npossible apost vpostcard npostman npotato npound npractice npractise (Am pratice) v*praise n &v*prepare vpresent n*president npretty a*prevent vprice npride n*primary a*print v*prison n*prisoner n*private aprize nprobably adproblem nproduce vprogramme (Am program) n progress n & v*promise n & v pronounce v*pronunciation nproper aprotect vproud a*prove vprovide vpublic a & npull v & n*punish vpupil npurple a & n*purpose npurse npush n &vput (put, put)vQquarter n*queen nquestion nquick a & ad quiet aquite adRrabbit nrace nradio nrailway nrain v &n raincoat nrainy araise v*rapid arat nrather adreach vread (read, read) v ready areal a*realise (Am realize) v really adreason nreceive v*recent a*recite v*record v & n*recorder nred a & n refuse v*regard v*regret n& v*relation nrelax v*remain vremember vrepair n & v*repeat vreply v & nreport n & v*require vresearch nrest n &v restaurant nresult n*retell vreturn vreview v &nrice nrich aride (rode, ridden) v riddle nright n & aring (rang, rung) v & n rise (rose, risen) v*risk nriver nroad nrobot nrock n*role nroom n*rope n*rose nround ad , prep & a row v*rubber nrubbish nrule n & vruler nrun (ran, run) vrush v *Russia nRussian n & aSsad asafe a & nsafety nsail n & vsalad n*sale nsalt nsame n & asand n*sandwich n*satisfy vSaturday n*sausage nsave vsay (said, said) v*scarf nschool nschoolbag nscience nscientist nscore n & vscreen nsea nsearch n & vseason nseat nsecond num, a & n secret n*secretary nsee (saw, seen) vseem v*seldom adsell (sold, sold) vsend (sent, sent) v*sense n*sentence n*separate v & aSeptember nserious a*servant nserve v*service nset (set, set) v & n seven numseventeen numseventh numseventy numseveral pron & a*shake(shook, shaken) v shall (should) aux &v *shame nshape n & vshare vshe pronsheep (pl. sheep)nshelf (pl. shelves)n. shine (shone, shone) v ship nshirt nshoe nshop nshort a*shorts nshould modal v*shoulder nshout n & vshow (showed, shown) v shower nshut (shut, shut) vshy asick aside nsight n*silence nsilent asilk nsilly a*silver n *similar a*simple asince prep, conj &adsing (sang, sung) vsingle asir nsister nsit (sat, sat) vsituation nsix numsixteen numsixth numsixty numsize nskate v*skill nskirt nsky nsleep(slept, slept) v & n*sleepy aslow a &adsmall a*smart asmell (-ed, -ed/smelt, smelt) n & v smile n &vsmoke v &n*smooth asnake nsnow v &nsnowy aso ad & conj*soap n*social asociety nsocks n*sofa n*soft asoldier n*solid a & nsome a &pronsomebody pronsomeone pron something pron sometimes ad*somewhere adson nsong nsoon adsorry a*sort v &nsound v & nsoup nsour asouth n & asouthern aspace n*spare aspeak (spoke, spoken) v speaker nspecial a*speech nspeed n &vspell (-ed, -ed; spelt, spelt) v spend (spent, spent) v . spirit nspoon nsport n*spread (spread, spread) v spring nsquare n*stairs nstamp nstand(stood, stood) v*standard n & astar nstart vstate nstation nstay n & vsteal (stole, stolen) v*steel nstep n & vstick (stuck, stuck)v & n still ad*stomach nstone nstop n &vstore n &vstorm nstory nstrange a*stranger n*strawberry n*stream nstreet n*strict astrong astudent nstudy v &n*stupid asubject nsucceed vsuccess nsuccessful asuch ad, pron & a*sudden asugar nsuggest v*suggestion nsummer nsun nSunday nsunny asupermarket nsupper n*supply v & nsuppose vsure a &ad*surface nsurprise n & vsweater nsweep (swept, swept) vsweet n & aswim (swam, swum) v swimming nswing n*symbol nTtable n*table tennis = ping pong n tail ntake (took, taken) v*tale ntalk vtall atape n*task ntaste n & vtaxi ntea nteach (taught, taught) v teacher nteam ntechnology ntelephone n & vtell (told, told) vtemperature nten numtenth numtennis ntent nterm nterrible a*test v & ntext nthan conjthank v &nthat a, pron & conjthe art.theatre (Am theatre) ntheir prontheirs pronthem pronthemselves pronthen adthere int, n &ad these pronthey pronthick athin athing nthink (thought, thought)v third numthirsty athirteen numthirty numthis a & pronthose a & pron though conjthought nthousand num*thread nthree numthrough prep & ad throw (threw, thrown) v Thursday nticket ntidy atie v &ntiger ntill conj & preptime n*tiny atired ato preptoday ad &n together adtoilet ntomato ntomorrow ad &n*ton ntongue ntonight adtoo adtool ntooth (pl. teeth)n toothache n*toothbrush n*toothpaste ntop n*total a & n*touch v & n tour ntourist n toward(s) prep*towel n*tower ntown ntoy ntrade n*traditional a traffic ntrain n & v training n*translate vtravel v &n*treasure n*treatment ntree ntrip ntrouble v & n trousers ntruck ntrue a*trust vtruth ntry vT-shirt n Tuesday nturn n &vTV = television n twelfth num twelve num twentieth num twenty numtwice adtwo numU*ugly aumbrella nuncle nunder prep*underground a & nunderstand (understood, understood) v *unit nuniversity nunless conjuntil prep & conjup ad &prep*upon prepupstairs adus pronuse n & vused auseful ausual aV*vacation n*value n*VCD nvegetable n*vehicle nvery ad*victory nvideo nvillage n*violin nvisit v &nvisitor nvoice nvolleyball nWwait vwake (woke, woken)vwalk v &nwall nwant vwar nwarm awarn vwash vwaste n& vwatch n &vwater n*watermelon nway nwe pronweak a*wealth nwear (wore, worn) vweather n*website nWednesday nweek nweekday nweekend nweigh v*weight nwelcome awell (better, best) a , ad & n west a &nwestern awet a*whale nwhat pron& awhatever conj& pronwheat nwheel nwhen conj &adwhenever conjwhere adwhether conjwhich conjwhile conj&nwhite a & nwho pronwhole awhom pronwhose pronwhy ad &int wide awife nwill (would)modal v win (won, won)n wind nwindow nwindy awine n*wing nwinner nwinter n*wise awish n &vwith prepwithout prep*wolf nwoman (pl. women) n wonder vwonderful awood nword nwork v & n worker nworld nworry v*worth awould modal v*wound v & nwrite (wrote, written)v wrong aX*X-rayYyard nyear nyellow a & nyes adyesterday n & adyet adyou pronyoung ayour pronyours pronyourself pronyourselves pronZ*zebra nzero n & numzoo n补充部分常用词汇(不作知识点考查,只要求理解)Aa.m ability address afraid aloud act actionBbell better broken broom British Ccage confident contribution congratulation creditDdate decorate disappear dive deserve downloadEenjoyable entrance eve exactly exciting excited exitFfantastic fail flight flood fog foggy found French frighten fridge freshGgoal grateful greet grammar guitar Hhandsome hero hike hiking hobby honestIinterested inventorJ journeyLlater less lovely lionMMarch make manage manager master method might mostly movie movingNnational nature novel nineteen ninety neighbourOOlympic office officer operation outside ordinary opera onlinePp.m passage parking paint parrot perfect prefer purpose prettyQquarrel queue jumperRraise rather rapid repeat reason recite refuse rich rob roughSsatellite secondhand soccer sometime share spaceship surf surfing sweepTtask tear turkey tiny topic towerUunit universe unlike unlucky unusual Wwriter worried worse worst21。

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