必备英语英语八年级英语语法填空训练(较难)一、八年级英语语法填空训练1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(最多限填3个单词)。
Hi, boys and girls! My name is Jim. I am a ________ (report) of our school newspaper. There was a great talent show in our school hall. Many teachers and students went to watch it. There were fifteen ________ (act). I thought Linda was the best act. She is a pretty good piano player.________is the best one of the music club. She played some beautiful music. The nice music made me ________ comfortable and I lost myself in it. Steve and his dog were ________ (fun). They sang a cute song together, When they sang, I couldn't ________ laughing. Vera was ________ (creative)act for sure. She played the guitar upside down. But I thought Dennis was the; ________. He was terrible and kept dropping the balls ________ he played carefully! The best performers were the math teachers. They ________ a nice song. They sang pretty well, and they were really the loudest, too. Everyone had a good time there.【答案】reporter;acts;She;feel;the funniest;stop/ help;the most creative;worst;although/ though;sang【解析】【分析】本文介绍了学校礼堂的一场很棒的才艺表演。
(1)句意:嗨,孩子们!我叫吉姆。
我是我们校报的记者。
不定冠词a后是名词单数,report是动词,reporter是名词,故填 reporter。
(2)句意:有十五个表演。
基数词fifteen后是名词复数,act是可数名词,故填 acts。
(3)句意:她是音乐俱乐部中最好的一个。
此处用人称代词主格she指代Linda,故填She。
(4)句意:美妙的音乐让我感到舒适,我沉浸其中。
make sb do,故此处是动词原形,comfortable是感觉到舒服,feel是动词,感觉,故填 feel。
(5)句意:史蒂夫和他的狗最有趣。
根据上文有十五个表演,可知是最高级比较范围,were系动词后是形容词,fun是名词,funny是形容词,最高级前有the定冠词,故填the funniest。
(6)句意:当他们唱歌时,我禁不住笑出来。
can't stop/help doing,固定搭配,禁不住做某事,故填 stop/ help。
(7)句意:维拉肯定是个最有创造力的演员。
根据上文有十五个表演,可知是最高级比较范围,was系动词后是形容词,creative是多音节形容词,最高级前有the most ,故填the most creative。
(8)句意:但我认为丹尼斯是糟糕的。
根据the定冠词,可知是最高级比较范围,was 系动词后是形容词,根据He was terrible 可知很糟糕是最差的意思,worst,最差的,故填worst。
(9)句意:尽管他玩得很小心,开始他很糟糕,不停地掉球!根据 kept dropping the balls 不停地掉球和 he played carefully他玩得很小心,可知此处表示让步关系,故是连词尽管,although/ though,是连词,故填 although/ though。
(10)句意:他们唱了一首好歌。
某事过去用一般过去时,sing a song,唱歌,sing的过去式是sang,故填 sang。
【点评】考查语法填空,注意谓语的时态,词性,最高级,连词搭配等多种用法。
2.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(最多限填3个单词)。
It was a playground. Eight ________ (child) were standing on the starting line to take part in a running race.Ready? Bang!All eight girls started running ________ they heard the sound. After a minute, one of the small girls fell down. Because ________ the pain(痛), she started to cry. When the other seven girls heard, one of them stopped ________(run) quickly. Then she stood for a while to see what happened, She decided ________ (turn) back to the place where the girl fell down, She kissed the girl and ________ (advise) her to be strong. She said, "I will be together ________you," Then, the girl helped the fallen girl stand up and looked after her carefully. They joined hands together, walked together and ________ (get)to the wining line. People were moved. Clapping of ________ (hundred)of people came out. Though they lost the race, they were both ________ best runners!Both the girls were strong and brave. What did they teach this world? Teamwork! Friendship! Love!【答案】 children;when/after;of;running;to turn;advised;with;got;hundreds;the 【解析】【分析】大意:本文讲述8个孩子比赛跑步,在途中,有一位女孩摔跤,而一位女孩听到哭声,而返回安慰这位女孩(1)句意:八个孩子正站在起跑线上参加跑步比赛。
child孩子,可数名词,eight后接名词复数,child的复数是children,故填children。
(2)句意:八个女孩在听到声音后都开始跑。
分析句子可知,空后引导时间状语从句,引导词可用when当……时候/after在……之后,连词,符合题意,故填when/after。
(3)句意:因为痛,他开始哭。
引导原因,且后接名词,用because of,因为,故填of。
(4)句意:当其他七位女孩听到时,她们其中的一位停止快速跑,run跑,动词,stop doing sth停止做某事,故填running。
(5)句意:然后她站了一会儿看发生了什么,她决定回到那个女孩摔跤的地方,她亲了那个女孩并且建议她要坚强。
turn back返回,decide to do sth决定做某事,故填to turn。
(6)句意:然后她了一会儿看发生了什么,她决定回到那个女孩摔跤的地方,她亲了那个女孩并且建议她要坚强。
根据decided可知,用一般过去时,advise建议,此处用其过去式advised,故填advised。
(7)句意:她说,”我将和你在一起。
together with sb和某人在一起,固定搭配,故填with。
(8)句意:她们手拉着手,一起走到终点线。
get to到达,根据walked,可知一般过去时,get的过去式是got,故填got。
(9)句意:数百人鼓掌。
hundred百,表泛指,用其复数,且和of连用,hundreds of数百,故填hundreds。
(10)句意:虽然她们输了赛跑,但是她们都是最好的跑步者。
形容词最高级和the连用,故填the。
【点评】考查语法填空。
首先理解文章大意,答题的过程中,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素,最后得出正确的答案。
3.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(最多限填3个单词)。
In 1990, when I ________ nine years old, I wanted very much to find ________pen pal, I found Ashley's address in a magazine, and decided ________ (write) to her.I sent off my letter with a little hope. Very quickly, I received her letter.________ my surprise, Ashley was only one month ________ (old) than me, I learned some new expressions from her. ________(real) liked this new friend.Letter after letter, year after year, Ashley and I continued to write to one another. A letter would be received and I'd write back right, away. We would send each other birthday and Christmas ________ (gift).Eight years later, my parents decided it was time ________ me to meet this friend. They drove me down to Mississippi for a few days. We ________ (have) a fun time together. We did the things that teenage girls love to do.Twenty-five years after the ________ (one)litter, Ashley and I still have an amazing friendship.Although we don't write letters now, we communicate through mobile phones and the Internet.【答案】 was;a;to write;To;older;really;gifts;for;had;first【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者在1990年想找到一个笔友,之后找到了笔友Ashley,并且现在一直通过手机和因特网联系。