语法专项突破专题四各具特色的句法第3讲状语及状语从句基础训练一、单句语法填空1.It was five o'clock ________my father got home.2.Here is such a heavy stone ________I can't move it.3.________ difficult the problem may be, we will try our best to fight back.4.________ decision he made, I would support him.5.Hot ________ the night air was, we slept deeply because we were so tired after a hard day's work.6.We will go hiking ________ it rains tomorrow.7.I never went through a final exam that was as difficult ________that one.8.The bus is always so crowded in the morning ________he has to stand on the way to work.9.________ we work with a strong will, we can overcome any difficulty.10.Mike needs to go to Japanese classes in the evenings ________he works for a famous Japanese company.11.He had studied English for six years ________ he went to college.12.So difficult is the question ________ he can't settle it.13.He had hardly entered the hotel ________ it began to snow.14.Only ________you work hard can you reach your goal in the future.15.We were leaving here ________it suddenly began to rain heavily.16.I was about to give up ________my father came and encouraged me to keep going.17.We are busy reviewing our lessons because it won't be long ________we take our final exam.18.The meaning of the word "nice" changed a few times ________ it finally came to include the sense "pleasant".19.She was on the point of going out ________ the telephone rang.20.We like to visit nice, quiet places far away from the city and go walking ________ there are no shops, crowds or the tube.21.It has been three years ________ I left my hometown.22.They are________ clever children that we all like them.23.It is two weeks________ we met last.24.Hardly had he reached his house ________he realized that he left the key in the office.25.________ regular exercise is very important, it's never a good idea to exercise too close to bedtime. (状语从句)26.Olympic athletes train hard ________ they can get good grades at the final competition. (状语从句)27.It is ________ fine weather that we all want to go to the park.28.Fortunately, someone who happened to be passing by called the fire department ________ (instant) the fire broke out.29.Don't touch the instruments in the lab ________ your teacher allows you.30.Hard ________ he tried, he was still unable to make much progress.31.We were about to set off ________ it suddenly began to rain.32.Mr Li Xiaohe said that he and his family were able to see the monster clearly ________ the weather was fine and the lake was calm.33.Go straight on ________ you get to the traffic lights, and then you make a left turn.34.John thinks it won't be long ________ he is ready for his new job.35.Don't hesitate to contact me ________ you need any more information.36.Located ________ the Belt meets the Road, Jiangsu will contribute more to the Belt and Road construction.37.It was the middle of the night ________ my father woke me up and told me to watch the football match.38.When we________,we draw air into our lungs.39.As it reported, it is 100 years________Qinghua University was founded.40.________scientists have learned a lot about the universe, there is much we still don't know.41.One way to preserve species under threat of extinction, no matter ________ the cause is, is to remove them to zoos and parks and breed them there.42.With the stars shining brightly in the sky, the night was more beautiful ________ ever before.43.We will never give in ________ they do or say about our plan.44.________she has made up her mind, nothing can change it.45.He was told that it would be at least three months ________ he could recover and return to work.46.One day，the cow was eating grass ________ it began to rain heavily.强化训练易错积累一、单句语法填空1.__________we don't stop climate change, many animals and plants in the world will be gone.2.I really enjoy listening to music_______________it helps me relax and takes my mind away from other cares of the day.3. Always be grateful to other people's kindness and show your gratitude through the words that you speak. You will make further progress __________you express your gratitude in time.4.I was__________ touched that I couldn't sleep the whole night, and thought about being a teacher in the future.5. These young people are not suitable for such a simple job in an office, __________they are adventurous and creative in nature.6. The visitor asked to have his picture taken __________stood the famous tower.7. -How long do you think it is___________he arrived here?-No more than half a year, I believe.8. One has reason to believe that China's anti-corruption over the past few years, tough________ it is, has achieved inspiring progress.9. The house was greatly damaged by the truck and we'd better leave it _________it is until the police arrive.10. It wasn't long __________I learned how to develop respectful relationships with my bosses and what tone of voice to use with kids.真题演练一、单句语法填空1. Pahlsson screamed _____________loudly that her daughter came running from the house.2.Over time, _______the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly.3. The mother held the baby in her front paws much the way a human does.________it cried, she rocked it back and forth and gave it little comforting pats.4. While running regularly can't make you live forever, the review says it is more effective at lengthening life ________walking, cycling or swimming.模拟冲关一、单句语法填空1.Not________we succeed in letting wildlife live in peace, can we smile in relief.2. Mrs White said "The children are just beginning to get excited about using words and forming sentences. I don't want to damage their interests with red ink. Spelling and grammar can wait ________the wonder of words won't...".3. The explosion rocked the lake with such a force ________dead fish immediately began to surface4. If the guests are seated at the table, the hosts may serve the food, or it may be passed so ________each person may help himself.5. Well, I'm working on a huge assignment and________ I don't do well, that will ruin my reputation as an excellent accountant.6. If you do as much as you can to build a network ________you are ready for a job, you will be more likely to succeed.7. In addition, forests have been decreasing rapidly________ too many trees have been cut down.8. Air pollution is getting more and more serious, so we must take action________it is too late.9. These valuable natural resources will run out before long________better use is made of them.10.________our dreams are, we must try hard to achieve them.语法填空One day, about ten years ago, while 1.____________(work)at the cash register in the gift shop at my University Museum of Natural History, I saw an elderly couple come in 2.____________a little girl in the wheelchair. As I looked closer at this girl, I found that she 3.____________(fix) on her chair. I then realized she had no arms or legs, just a head, a neck and her upper body, dressed in a little white skirt. As the couple wheeled her up to me, I turned my head towards the girl. When I took the money from her grandparents, I looked back at the girl, who was giving me the most optimistic smile I had ever seen. All of 4.____________sudden, her handicap was 5.____________(go)and all I saw was this beautiful girl, 6.____________ smile just melted me and almost instantly gave me a completely new sense of 7.____________life is all about. She took me from a poor, unhappy college student and 8.____________ (bring)me into her world: a world of smiles, love and 9. ____________(warm).I'm a successful businessman now and 10.____________ I think about the troubles of the world, I think about that little girl and the remarkable lesson about life that she taught me.基础训练答案一、语法填空1.【答案】when2.【答案】that3.【答案】However4.【答案】Whatever5.【答案】as/though6.【答案】unless7.【答案】as8.【答案】that9.【答案】If10.【答案】because11.【答案】before12.【答案】that13.【答案】when14.【答案】if15.【答案】when16.【答案】when 17.【答案】before18.【答案】before19.【答案】when20.【答案】where21.【答案】since22.【答案】such23.【答案】since24.【答案】when25.【答案】Although/Though/While/Eventhough26.【答案】so that/in order that27.【答案】such28.【答案】instantly29.【答案】unless30.【答案】as/though31.【答案】when32.【答案】because/when33.【答案】until/till34.【答案】before35.【答案】if36.【答案】where37.【答案】when38.【答案】breathe39.【答案】since40.【答案】Although41.【答案】what42.【答案】than43.【答案】whatever44.【答案】Once45.【答案】before46.【答案】when强化训练答案易错积累：1.If 2.because/as 3.if/when 4.so 5.because 6.where 7.since 8.as/though 9. as 10.before真题演练：1.so 2.as/when 3.When/if 4.than模拟冲关：1.until 2.while 3.that 4.that 5.if 6.when/before 7.because/as 8.before 9.unless 10.Whatever语法填空：1.working 2.with 3.was fixed 4.a 5.gone 6.whose 7.what 8.brought 9.warmth 10.when/whenever。