现在进行时表将来
His daughter is to get married soon. No one is to leave the building.
4. be about to+do 表即将发生的动作,不与表 示将来的时间状语连用。
I was about to leave when the telephone rang.
to China next week.
We are moving to a new building in the centre of the city.
2. 表示交通方式、行程安排的动词,如 fly, walk, ride, drive, take (a bus, a taxi) 等的现在 进行时也经常用于表示将来。
The scientist is flying to Shanghai next week.
My bicycle is broken, so I’m walking to the cinema.
Hale Waihona Puke 其他几种表示将来的动作或状态的形式:
1. will / shall+do 表接下来要发生或是客观上的将来。
Have a nice day!
5. 按固定时间表要发生的未来动作,仅限于动词 come, go, leave, move, start, return, arrive, begin stay 等。
一般现在时表示将来时。
The movie starts at eight o’clock this evening. 对比:The plane takes off at 10:10. That is, it’s leaving in ten minutes.
8:30之前赶到机场。
当句子涉及确切的计划、明确的意图和为将来 安排好的活动时, 现在进行时可用于表示将来。
1. come, go, stay, arrive, leave, start, return, move
等词的现在进行时经常用于表示将来确切的
计划。
Professor Smith, as well as his two sons, is coming
现在进行时表将来
—— When are you going off for your holiday?
—— 你将什么时候动身去度假?
—— My plane is taking off at 9:20, so I must be at the airport by 8:30.
—— 我乘坐的飞机将于9:20起飞, 所以我必须在
I shall be seventeen years old next month. You go first and I’ll follow you.
2. be going to+do
表示即将发生的或最近打算进行的事。
We are going to have a meeting today.
3. be to+do 表计划,安排,可能,应该,义务等。
√
The plane _____ off at 9:00. A. takes
B. took
C. was taking
D. is taken
知识点清单
1.位移动词:go, arrive, come... 2. 交通方式:fly, walk, ride, drive...
3.表将来:will/shall do, be going to, be to do...
1. I’ve won a holiday for two weeks to Florida. I ____ my mum.
√
A. am taking
C. take
B. have taken
D. will have taken
2. Because the shop ____, all the T-shirts are sold at half prices. A. has closed down C. is closing down B. closed down D. had closed down