小学英语时态
四种时态

一般现在时 现在进行时 将来时 过去时
一般现在时

一般现在时：表示经常性的事情，习惯 性的动作或一般性事实。 时间状语： often 经常， usually通常， always 总是，every day每天， sometimes 有时等。
句子结构：1.主语+is/am/are(be 动词）+其他 2.主语（非单三）+动词原形+其他 3.主语（单三）+动词s或es+其他 非单三：I, you, we, they, 复数。 单三：he, she, it, 单个人（如my father ,your sisiter)，单个物(the cat, the dog)。

一般现在时

comes gets 1.go-- goes e--has puts 4.put--5.have--6.see --- sees takes 7.take--8.do--- does 9.read---reads knows says buys
10.know---
studying
making make____
swimming
现在进行时




1．Mr Zheng is reading (read) a book now. are jumping 2. The rabbits ——————(jump) now. 3.. Look ! Tom and John are swimming (swim). is making 4. My brother——————(make) a kite in his room now. is stopping 5. Look! The bus——————(stop). are having 6. We——————(have) an English class now.
现在进行时
句子结构:主语+be+动词的现在分词 口诀：我用am，你用are，is用在他她它，单 数名词使用is ，复数名词使用are 定义：现在进行时表示现在或当前一般时间正 在进行的动作常与Listen，Look，now，… 连用
现在进行时

动词ing的变化规律： 1）直接加ing ，如： open-opening, cleancleaning… 2） 去掉词尾不发音的e ，如：take-taking, have-having, 3） 重读闭音节的，双写最后的字母，加 ing , 如： put-putting, begin-beginning ,swim-swimming, run-running, …

现在进行时
B 5. It’s eight o‘clock. Jimmy’s parents _________ TV. A. is watching B. are watching C. watch D. to watch B 6. My mother is _____ a cake _____ my birthday. A. making ; to B. making ; for C. doing ; to D. doing ; for D 7. They are _______ these books in the box. A. puts B. put C. to put D. putting C you ___ the window? -Yes, I am. 8. ____ A. Do, clean B. Is, cleaning C. Are, cleaning D. Do, cleaning
watches 6. The child often ________ (watch) TV in the
evening. have (have)lunch 7. Wang Kai and Wang Li_______ every day. play (play) in the playground. 8.We often_______ goes 9. Chen Jie sometimes _________(go) to the park with her sister.
一般现在时
（2） 当句子中即没有be动词和can 时 ①陈述句：We get up at 7:00 every morning. 疑问句→Do you get up at 7:00 every morning? 肯定回答：Yes,we do. 否定回答：No,we don't. 否定句→We don’t get up at 7:00 every morning. ②陈述句：She has a little brother. 疑问句→ Does she have a little brother? 肯定回答：Yes, she does. 否定回答：No, she doesn't. 否定句→ She doesn’t have a little brother.


( )5. She sometimes _______ C up at six in the morning. A.get B. gets C. gets ( )6. Mary usually_______to me . C A. will write B. write C. writes ( )7. He doesn't _______ cats. B A. likes B. like C. liking ( )8. My sister______often clean the room. C A. didn’t B. isn’t C. doesn’t
一般现在时
动词变单三： 1） 直接加s， 如： come-comes 2) 以o, x, s, sh, ch 结尾+es , 如: do--does, wash--washes，go--goes 3） 辅音字母加y结尾，把y改为i ，+es， 如： fly--flies, worry--worries, carry--carries 4） 特殊： have-has

一般现在时
1. She is a girl. 否定句: She isn't a girl. 一般疑问句: Is she a girl? 肯定回答: Yes, she is. 否定回答：No, she isn't.

一般现在时
2. He often goes to school at seven . 否定句: He doesn't often go to school at seven . 一般疑问句:
按要求完成句子
1.Do you often play football after school? (肯定 回答) 2. I have many books. （改为否定句） 3. My sister likes peaches.（改为否定句） 4. She lives in a small town near New York. （改为一般疑问句并做肯否回答） 5. I watch TV every day. （同上） 6. Tom has got a toy. （同上）
现在进行时

study____ swim____ stopping come____ coming close_____ closing stop_____ driving having running have____ run____ drive_____ beginning washing watching wash___ begin—— watch___ taking talking putting take—— talk—— put——

Does he often go to school at seven?
肯定回答：Yes,he does.
否定回答：No,he doesn't.
选择题



B in a factory. His ( )1..Tom is a worker. He _____ sisters ______ in a hospital. work, work B. works, work C. work, works B ( )2. Who ________ English best in your class? speak B. speaks C. speaking C ( )3. He often __________ the windows . A. is cleaning B. clean C. cleans A ( )4. We ________ music and often __________ to music. like, listen B. likes, listens C. like, are listening
has 10. He often ________ (have) dinner at home. are (be) in Class One. 11. Daming and Tommy _____
don't watch (not watch) TV on Monday. 12. We _________ doesn't go (not go) to the zoo on Sundays. 13. Nick_______ like 14. They _________ (like) the apples. eat 15.Do you _______(eat)dinner at home. get 16.They don't ________(get)up at five.
现在进行时

1. The boy is playing basketball. The boy isn't playing basketball. 否定句：____________________________ Is the boy playing basketball? 一般疑问句：_________________________ Yes,he is. 肯定回答：__________________________ isn't. 否定回答：No,he __________________________