高分英语作文必备过渡词 同义高级词汇表达过渡词在写作中起着承上启下的作用,它的恰当使用让文章 内容更流畅,条理更清晰,结构更合理。
同时高考英语写作满分 的评判条件就是,是否有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使全文 结构紧凑。
据此过渡词的使用在写作中起着至关重要的作用。
我 们在选用过渡词的时候, 尽量做到 无痕化 ,达到启承转合的效果。
衔接要“巧”, 过渡要“妙”类别 1:良好的启下开端It's said that... 据说 ⋯⋯As we all know that... It's well known that... As/So far as I know... It is clear/obvious that... Nowadays , At present,Knowing /Seeing that ⋯听说, With the development of ⋯随着什么的发展 With the Spring Festival approaching/around the corner/ ⋯随着什 么临近类别 2:自然的承上拓展 first/firstly 第一 first of all 首先 to begin/start with in the first place second/secondly next 其次;然后 and then 于是;然后类别 3:详细的并列补充 also/too/aswell 也;同样;而且 both...and... ⋯⋯和 ⋯⋯either...or... 要么 ⋯⋯要么 ⋯⋯ neither...nor... 既不 ⋯⋯也不 ⋯⋯ not我们都知道 ⋯⋯ 众所周知 ⋯⋯ 据我所知 ⋯⋯⋯⋯是显而易见的 现在 首先 首先 第二only...but also... 不但⋯⋯而且⋯⋯besides 除此之外moreover 另外;此外in addition/additionally 加之;除⋯⋯之外by the way 顺便;顺便说what's more 更重要的是;而且;此外what's worse 更糟的是as well as... 也;又;和;及meanwhile/at the same time 同时类别4:鲜明的转折对比but ,although 但是;而是however 然而;不过while 然而instead 反而otherwise/or else 否则;不然on the contrary/in contrast 相反地in any case/at any rate 无论如何some...while others... 一些人⋯⋯另一些人⋯⋯on one hand...on the other hand... 一方面⋯⋯另一方面类别5:自然的因果关系because 因为since 因为;既然because of 因为thanks to 多亏了now that 既然;由于for this reason 由于这个原因so 因而;这样;如此thus 因此therefore 因此as a result 结果;因此so/such...that... 如此⋯⋯以至于⋯⋯in order to/so that... 为了⋯⋯for the reason that 由⋯于这个原因类别6:重点突出的延续举例说明like 像;如同such as 例如;像⋯⋯这样for example/instance 例如;比如what 's more ; furthermore ; 更重要的是类别7:导向写作目的特别强调especially 尤其;特别particularly 特别是certainly/surely 当然indeed 确实;的确obviously 显而易见no doubt/without any doubt 毫无疑问to make matters worse 更糟糕的是类别8:不落俗套的陈述事实/ 观点to be honest/to tell you the truth说实话actually/in fact/as a matter of fact 事实上in my opinion 在我看来as far as I know ⋯/as far as I am concerned I'm据我所知afraid... 我恐怕⋯⋯I hope... 我希望类别9:完美的合文收关in a/one word 总而言之;简言之in general 一般而言;总的来说in short/brief, ;to sum up , 简而言之;总之all in all 总的来说;大体而言in summary 总之;概括来说generally speaking 一般来说to speak frankly 坦白地说above all 最重要;首先after all 毕竟;终究from the above 综上所述in conclusion 总之,最后at last 最后finally/eventually/at last/in the end 最终last but not the least 最后也是重要的其次,高考大纲及考试说明,对于写作的总体目标要求:1、准确使用语法与词汇。
2、使用一定的句型、词汇,清楚、连贯地表达自己的意思。
高考作文的阅卷评分标准(满分25 分)。
1、覆盖所有的内容要点。
2、应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。
3、语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误,但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致;具备较强的语言运用能力。
完全达到了预期的写作目的。
基于此,我们在写作时候,就有必要适当运用高级词汇,句式等,增加我们写作的得分亮点。
同义高级词汇表达(高级词汇加粗)1.“决定⋯”decide to do sth. make a decision to do sth. determine to do sth. be determined to do sth. make a determination to do sth. resolve todo sth. make a resolution to do sth. make up one`s mind to do sth. set one`s mind to do sth.2.“尽可能... ” as ⋯as possible as⋯as you can3.“乐意做⋯⋯”be glad to do sth. be pleased to do sth. be happy to do sth. be delighted to do sth. be willing to do sth.4.“准备做⋯⋯”be ready for sth. be ready to do sth.prepare for sth. prepare oneself for sth. get ready for sth.get sth. readyprepare to do sth. prepare sth. for sb. be prepared for sth.5.“邀请”与“请求” Would you like to do sth.?I ' d like to invite you to do sth Would you please do ⋯?6.“没用⋯”It is no use (in)doing sth. There is no use doing sth.It is useless to do sth.It is no good (in) doing sth.7.“结果⋯”so/such ⋯that ⋯...enough to do sth.too ⋯to ⋯as a result , as a consequence,8.“花费⋯”sb. spends some time/money on sth.sb. spends some time/money (in) doing sth. sb. pays some money for sth. sth. costs ( sb.) some money It takes (sb. )some time to do sth.It takes some time for sb. to do sth.9.“为了⋯”so that (引导目的状语从句,只位于句尾) in order that (引导目的状语从句) so as to do sth. (引导目的状语,只位于句尾) in order to do sth. (引导目的状语,可首可尾) to do sth.(引导目的状语,可首可尾)10.“因..感谢某人”Thank sb for sth be thankful to sb for sth be grateful to sb for sth express one 's gratitude fo sb for sth appreciate sb11.“习惯⋯” be/get used to doing sth.be/get accustomed to doing sth.12.“建议” suggest that ⋯advise that ⋯put forward the suggestion that ⋯recommend that ⋯13.“吸引某人”Join in take part in appeal to sb have a strong appeal to sb14.“喜欢,爱好like ,love , enjoybe interested in ⋯be fond of ⋯have a bent for ⋯be keen on ⋯be crazy about ⋯be addicted to ⋯15.“有利于⋯有助于⋯” be good for ⋯do good to ⋯be benefit to sth/sb contribute to sth16五个“劝阻”阻“止” stop sb. (from )doing prevent sb. (from )doing keep sb. from doing discourage sb. from doing sth.17.“相处”get on/along (well )with sb.get on/along (well )with sth 事情进展顺利18.五个“因为” because of thanks to due to as a result of owing to19.“it 形式”It 's + adj. (for/of sb. ) to do sth. 形(式主语) find/think/feel it + adj. + to do sth. (形式宾语)20.stress 句型汇总be stressed out be under a lot of stress take/stand the stress 忍受压力put stress on sth. 强调21.两个“弥补” make up for compensate for22.五个“在... 看⋯来in one ' s opinion to one ' s mind in one ' s view in one ' ey s e according to sb.23.三个“丢be lost be missingbe gone24.“著名”be famous for sth ; be known for sth.be famous to sb.be famous as sth 作为⋯be famous to sb. asbe known to sb.be known as be known to sb. as25.“满意” be pleased with be happy with be delighted with be satisfiedwith be content with26.“即将到来” be coming soon be approaching be around the corner27.两个“祝贺” congratulate sb. on sth congratulations to sb. on sth28.“道歉” apologize to sb. for sth.make an apology to sb. for sth.29.“记住某事emember keep sth in mind bear sth in mind30.“一⋯⋯就⋯⋯”as soon as the momentthe minute the instant immediately instantly directly31.帮“助⋯”help ,aid , assist sb give sb a hand do sb a favor32.考“虑某事” think about sth consider sth take sth into consideration take sth into account33.期“望做某事” expect ,want to do sth look forward to doing sth can't wait to do sth desire to do sth long to do sth34.全“神贯注于⋯”focus on ⋯put one ' s heart into concentrate on ⋯be absorbed in ⋯be devoted to ⋯35.影“响”affect ⋯. have an effect on have an influence on have an impact on36.尊“敬,羡慕人respect show respect for look up to ⋯admire ⋯37.使“用,利用某物use , employ make use of ⋯take advantage ofmake the most of38.参“观某地” visitpay a visit to ⋯go to ⋯for a visit39.发“生在某地” happen in ⋯occur in ⋯hit in ⋯take place in ⋯come about ⋯40.想“到⋯”sb think of sth sth occur to sbsth strike sbsb come up with sth41.促“成,导致⋯”cause contribute to sth lead to sth result in sth bring about sth42.提“高⋯”improve ⋯;raise ⋯;increase promote ⋯strengthen ⋯43.知“道⋯”know ,realize ,figure out be aware of ⋯./that ⋯be conscious of ⋯come to realize ⋯44.重“视,关注⋯”value , pay attention to ⋯take sth seriously attach great importance to lay stress on ⋯45.尽“力做某事” try one ' s best to do sth spare no efforts to do sth make every effort to do sth46.忙“于某事” be busy with ⋯be occupied with ⋯bury oneself in⋯47.由“⋯组成” be made up of ⋯consist of ⋯be composed of ⋯48.精“通⋯”be good at ⋯be skilled in ⋯be expert in ⋯have a good command /knowledge of be familiar with ⋯49.适“合⋯,恰当的”be fit for ⋯be suitable for ⋯be appropriate for ⋯be qualified with ⋯50.重“要的”importantessential , significant , vital , crucial be of great importance /significance51.累“的,精疲力竭的be tiredbe worn outbe exhausted52.立“刻,马上”immediatelywithout hesitationwithout delay53.事“实上”in fact ; in reality as a matter of fact in practice in effect54.取“得, 赢得, 获得”get ; wingain ,obtain , attain , acquire , earn55.实“现,达到⋯”realize , reach accomplish , achieve , attain56.赞“成,同意⋯”agree with ⋯approve of ⋯be in favor of ⋯stand by one ' s side57.成“功” success accomplishmentachievement58.好“”goodexcellent , outstanding , distinguished kind ,warm-hearted ,generous intelligent , brilliant , charming59.与“⋯相关”be related to ⋯be relevant to ⋯be connected with ⋯on / about regarding60.表“达⋯”express ⋯convey ⋯61.弥“补⋯”make up for ⋯compensate for ⋯62.培“养⋯”develop train foster cultivate63.指“望,依靠⋯”depend on ⋯rely on ⋯count on64.应“该⋯”shouldbe supposed to do sth65.面“对⋯”face ⋯be faced with ⋯/Faced with ⋯/Facingbe confronted with ⋯66.厌“倦⋯”'be tired of ⋯be bored with ⋯be fed up with ⋯67.有“益的⋯”good , helpfulbeneficialrewarding68.各“种⋯”all kinds of ⋯a variety of ⋯arrange(安排) a variety of activities ,such as69.最“后”finallyeventually70.在“⋯期间duringin the course of71.捐“赠⋯”give donate contribute72.“激⋯增” go up increase rapidly go up increasingly multiply73.一“定会做⋯”be sure to do sth be certain to do sth be bound todo sth74.忍“受⋯”bear ⋯stand ⋯put up with ⋯tolerate ⋯75.漂“亮的” beautiful pretty attractive appealing charming。