小学英语语法知识点汇总一、名词复数的规则变化二、现在进行时构成三、一般现在时四、一般过去时五、形容词比较级PEP教材四会句型汇总一、一般疑问句1. --- Did you read books? 你读书了吗?--- Yes, I did.是的,我读过了。
/ No, I didn't. 不,我没有读过。
2. --- Is she quiet? 她文静吗?--- No, she isn't. She's very active. 不,她不。
她很活跃。
--- Is she strict? 她严格吗?--- Yes, she is, but she's very kind. 是的,她是,但是她很和蔼。
3. --- Is this a teacher's desk? 这是一张讲台桌吗?/ Is it cold? 冷吗?/ Is her birthday in June? 她的生日在六月吗?/ Is this your T-shirt? 这是你的T恤衫吗?--- Yes, it is. 是的。
/ No, it isn't. (No, it's not.) 不,不是的。
4. --- Can you make the bed? 你会铺床吗?/ Can you use a computer? 你会使用电脑吗?--- Yes, I can. 是的,我会。
/ No, I can't. 不,我不会。
5. --- Are they ducks? 它们是鸭子吗?/ Are they eating the honey? 它们吃蜂蜜吗?--- Yes, they are. 是的,它们是。
/ No, they aren't. 不,它们不是。
6. --- Is there a forest in the park? 公园里有一个森林吗?/ Is there a river? 那里有条河吗?--- Yes, there is. 是的,那里有。
/ No, there aren't. 不,那里没有。
7. --- Are there any pandas in the mountains? 山里有一些熊猫吗?/ Are there any fish in the rivers? 河里有一些鱼吗?--- Yes, there are. 是的,那里有。
/ No, there aren't. 不,那里没有。
8. --- Are you eating lunch? 你(们)正在吃午餐吗?--- Yes, I am. (Yes, we are.) 是的,我正在吃。
(是的,我们正在吃。
)/ No, I am not. (No, we aren't.) 不,我没有在吃。
(不,我们没有在吃。
)9. --- Is he playing chess? 他正在下棋吗?--- Yes, he is. 是的,他是。
/ No, he isn't. 不,他没有。
10. --- Is she counting insects? 她正在数昆虫吗?--- Yes, she is. 是的,她是。
/ No, she isn't. 不,她没有。
11. --- Does she / he teach English? 她(他)教英语吗?--- Yes, she / he does. 是的,她(他)是。
/ No, she / he doesn't. 不,她(他)不是。
二、谈论时间1. --- What time is it? 几点钟?--- It's two o'clock. 两点钟。
/ It's 9: 45. It's time for math class. 九点四十五。
是上数学课的时间了。
2. --- What day is it today? 今天星期几?--- It's Wednesday. 星期三。
3. --- When do you eat dinner? 你几点吃晚餐?--- I eat dinner at 7: 00 in the evening. 我晚上7点钟吃晚餐。
4. --- When do you get up? 你几点起床?--- I usually get up at 12: 00 noon. 我一般中午12点钟起床。
5. --- When is your birthday? 你的生日是什么时候?--- It's in May. 在五月。
/ My birthday is in June. 我的生日在六月。
/ Uncle Bill's birthday is in June, too. 比尔叔叔的生日也在六月。
6. --- What's the date? 几月几日?--- June 9th. 六月九日。
三、谈论颜色1. --- What colour is it? 什么颜色?--- It's white. 白色。
四、谈论地点1. --- Where are you going this afternoon? 下午你打算去哪?--- I'm going to the bookstore. 我打算去书店。
2. --- Where did you go on your holiday? 假期你去了哪?--- I went to Xinjiang. 我去了新疆。
3. --- Where does she work? 她在哪工作?--- She works in a hospital. 她在医院工作。
4. --- Where does the rain come from? 雨从哪来?--- It comes from the clouds. 它从云里来。
5. --- Where is the cinema, please? 请问电影院在哪?--- It's next to the hospital. 在医院旁边。
/ Turn left at the cinema, then go straight. It's on the left. 在电影那左转,然后直走。
它在你的左边。
6. There are two bedrooms, a kitchen, a bathroom and a living room. 那有两个卧室,一个厨房,一个卫生间和一个客厅。
There is a mirror, a bed and a big closet. 那有一面镜子,一张床和一个大衣柜。
The closet is near the table. 衣柜在桌子的附近。
Many clothes are in the closet. 很多的衣服在衣柜里。
The trash bin is behind the door. 垃圾桶在门后。
五、谈论价格1. --- How much is it? 这个多少钱?--- It's ten yuan. 十元。
2. --- How much are they? 它们多少钱?--- They're three yuan. 它们三元。
六、谈论数量1. --- How many horses are there? 那有多少匹马?--- Twelve. 十二匹。
七、谈论人物1. --- Who's your English teacher? 你的英语老师是谁?--- Mr Carter. 卡特先生。
2. --- What's he like? 他长什么样?--- He's tall and strong. 他又高又强壮。
3. How old are you? 你几岁?八、谈论喜好1. --- What's your favourite fruit? 你最喜欢的水果是什么?--- I like apples. They're sweet. 我喜欢苹果。
它们很甜。
/ I like fruit. But I don't like grapes. They're sour. 我喜欢水果。
但我不喜欢葡萄。
它们很酸。
2. --- Which season do you like best? 你最喜欢哪个季节?--- I like winter best. 我最喜欢冬天。
/ Summer is good, but fall is my favourite season. 夏天很好,但秋天是我最喜欢的季节。
3. --- Why do you like summer? 你为什么喜欢夏天?--- Because I can swim in the lake. 因为我可以在湖里游泳。
--- Why do you like winter? 你为什么喜欢冬天?--- Because I can sleep a long time. 因为我可以睡很长的时间。
4. --- What's your hobby? 你的爱好是什么?--- I like collecting stamps. 我喜欢收集邮票。
/ He likes collecting stamps, too. 他也喜欢收集邮票。
九、谈论事情1. This is my computer. 这是我的电脑。
That is your computer. 那是你的电脑。
2. Let's play football. 让我们踢足球吧。
3. This is Zhang Peng. 这是张鹏。
4. --- What did you do last weekend? 你上个周末做了什么?--- I played football. 我踢了足球。
5. --- What are you going to buy? 你打算去买什么?--- I am going to buy a comic book. 我打算去买一本漫画书。
6. --- What are you going to do on the weekend? 周末你打算去做什么?--- I'm going to visit my grandparents this weekend. 这个周末我打算去拜访我的祖父母。
7. --- What are they doing? 他们在做什么?--- They're swimming. 他们在游泳。
/ They are climbing trees. 他们在爬树。
8. --- What is it doing? 它在做什么?--- It's eating bananas.它正在吃香蕉。