高三英语周测I •阅读理解:A1.If you ' resecretly worried about your smartphone addiction, then the new NoPhone might be just the thing you need. It looks and feels exactly like a smartphone , but it does nothing . It's just a piece of plastic that you can carry around in your hand to fool yourself ．2. Dutch designer lngmar Larsen came up with the idea as a joke along with his two friends ．To their great surprise ，the idea received a lot of attention online and people from all over the world started placing requests for NoPhones of their own．So that 's when the three friends decided to turn to collect enough fund for mass production3. NoPhone is currently a prototype （模型） that will cost only $12 once it hits the market ．It is 5.5 inches high ，2.6 inches wide and 0.29 inches thick, bringing it quite close to the latest smartphones on the market ．It is described as “battery free '；“ no upgrades n ecessary “ shatterproo抗震）” “ waterproof an d' “ an alter native to con sta nt han-to-ph one con tact that allows you to stay connected with the real world .”4. “Phone addiction is everywhere.”the designers insist.“Ist ruining your dates.It's distracting you at concerts.It's blocking sidewalks .Now，there is a real solution . With a thin, 1ight and completely wireless design ，the NoPhone acts as a substitute to any smart mobile device，enabling you to always have a phone to hold without giving up potential engagement with your direct environment. ”5.If you're interested in NoPhone，but concerned about not being able to take selfies （自拍） anymore.Don't feel upset.The makers do have an upgrade at no extra charge —the mirror sticker .That way ，they say，you can enjoy ‘ re-atlime ' selfies with your friends when they 're standing right behind you.1. What can NoPhone do for people according to the text?A. It is actually a new kind of real smartphone .B.It can help us stay away from the real world .C.It helps get rid of people 'ssmartphone addiction.D.It 's just a piece of plastic and can do nothin.g2. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?A. The size of Nophone.B.The inventors of Nophone .C.The material of Nophone .D.A brief description of Nophone .3. What can we learn from the passage?A. NoPhone has received unexpected attention.B.NoPhone can completely replace smartphones.C.The designers have made lots of money from Nophone .D.NoPhone is able to take selfies as smartphones do.4. What type of writing is this passage?A. A travel guide.B.A scientific report .C.A medical record.D.An official document .B1. One of the greatest contributions to the first Oxford English Dictionary was also one of its most unusual. In 1879, Oxford University in England asked Prof. James Murray to serve as editor for what was to be the most ambitious dictionary in the history of the English language. It would include every English word possible and would give not only the definition but also the history of the word and quotations （引文） showing how it was used.2. This was a huge task.,so Murrary had to find volunteers from Britain, the United States, and the British colonies to search every newspaper, magazine, and book ever written in English. Hundreds of volunteers responded, including William Chester Minor. Dr. Minor was an American surgeon who had served in the Civil War and was now living in England. He gave his address as "Broadmoor, Crowthorne, Berkshire,"" 50 miles from Oxford.3. Minor joined the army of volunteers sending words and quotations to Murray. Over the next 17 years, he became one ofthe staff"s most valued contributors.4. But he was also a mystery. In spite of many invitations, he would always decline to visit Oxford. So in 1897, Murray finally decided to travel to Crowthorne himself. When he arrived, he found Minor locked in a book-lined cell at the Broadmoor Asylum （精神病院） for the Criminally insane.5. Murray and Minor became friends, sharing their love of words. Minor continued contributing to the dictionary,sending in more tha n 10,000 submissi ons in 20 years. Murray con ti nued to visit Minor regularly, sometimes tak ing walks with him around the asylum groun ds.6. In 1910, Minor left Broadmoor for an asylum in his n ative America. Murray was at the port to wave goodbye to his remarkable friend.7. Minor died in 1920, seven years before the first edition of the Oxford English Dictionary was completed. The 12 volumes defined 414,825 words, and thousands of them were contributions from a very scholarly and devoted asylum patie nt.5. According to the text, the first Oxford English Dictionary ________ .A. came out before minor diedB. was edited by an America n volun teerC. was inten ded to be the most ambitious En glish dict ionaryD. in cluded the En glish words inven ted by Murray6. How did Dr. Minor contributed to the dictionary?A. He helped Murray to find hun dreds of volun teers.B. He sent n ewspapers, magaz ines and books to Murray.C. he went to En gla nd to work with Murray.D. He provided a great nu mber of words and quotatio ns7. Why did Dr. Minor refuse to visit Oxford?A. He lived far from OxfordB. He was shut in an asylumC. He was busy writi ng a bookD. He disliked traveli ng8. Prof. Murray and Dr. Minor became friends mainly because _________ .A. They had a com mon in terest in wordsB. They both served in the Civil War.C. Minor recovered with the help of MurrayD. Murray went to America regularly to visit MinorC1. Er nest Hemin gway was born in Oak Park, Illi no is, on July 21st, 1899. In flue need by his father, he enjoyed camp ing, fish ing and hun ti ng at his early age. In 1917, after graduatio n from high school, Hemin gway bega n his writi ng career with The Kan sas City Star. And the n, after being rejected for army service in World War I because of poor visio n, he volun teered to serve as a driver for an America n ambula nee unit in Fran ce. In 1918, he tran sferred to duty on the Italia n front, where he was seriously woun ded in an explosi on. After his recovery, he returned home. He worked for The Toro nto star, covered the Greco-Turkish war as a foreig n reporter, and the n returned to Paris, which was a city full of in tellectual life, creativity, and genius after the war. I n Paris, where he accomplished a revoluti on in literary style and Ian guage, his first book, Three Stories and Ten Poems, appeared in 1923, and was followed by a short story collecti on In Our Time, which marked his en try to America n literature in 1925.2. Hem in gway ' s status as a remarkable writer of his time was con firmed with the publicatio n of A Farewell to Arms in 1929. The novel represented a farewell both for war and for love. In 1937, he became a foreign reporter covering the Spanish Civil war. Three years later, he published For Whom the Bell Tolls. Set in Spai n duri ng the Civil war, the novel restated his view of love found and lost and described the tough spirit of the com mon people. In 1912, the same judgme nt was reflected in his portrait of fisherma n, San tiago, with an in domitable spirit in defeat, i n The Old Man and the Sea, which was awarded the Pulitzer Prize in 1953. Hemingway won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1954. With one of the most importa nt in flue nces on the developme nt of the America n short story and no vel, Hemin gway has seized the imagi nati on ofthe America n public like no other twen tieth-ce ntury author. He died by suicide, in Ketchum, Idaho, in 1961.9. Hemingway was turned down for army service in World war I because _____ .A. he was unlearnedB. he was in poor con diti onC. he was in experie needD. he had bad eyesight10. The publication of _____ proved Hemingway one of the greatest literary lights of the 20th century.A. Three Stories and Ten PoemsB. A Farewell to ArmsC. The Old Man and the SeaD. In Our Time11. Which is the correct order of the following events given in this passagea. Hemingway ' s work For Whom the Betolllls came out.b. Hemingway won the Nobel Prize in Literature.c. Hemingway ' s first book was published in Paris.d. Hemingway got wounded on the Italian front.e. Hemingway covered the Greco-Turkish war as a foreign reporter.A. d, e, c, a, bB.e, c, d, a, b12. The underlined word “ indomitable A.unending B. unselfish II ．完形填空C.a, c, e, b, dD. c, e, a, b, din the last paragraph probably means _____ C. unbending D. unchangingI was required to read one of Bernie Siegel ooks in coll'egse band was hooked on his positivity from that moment on. The stories of his unconventional __ 13__ and the exceptional patients he wrote about were so __ 14__ to me and had such a big 15__ on how I saw life from then on. Who knew that so many years later I would look to Dr. Bernie and his CDs again to 16__ my own cancer experience?I ' m an ambitious __17__, and when I started going through chemo ( 化疗) , even though I ' m a__ve1r8y__ person, I lost my drive to write. I was just too tired and not in the __ 19__. One day, while waiting to go in for __ 20__, I had one of Dr. Bernie ' s books in my hand. Another patien_t_21__ what I was reading and struck up a conversation with me __ 22__ he had one of his books with him as well. It __ 23__ that among other things, he was an eighty-year-old writer. He was __ 24__ a published author, and he was currently __ 25__ on a new book.We would see each other at various times and __ 26__ friends. Sometimes he wore a duck hat, and I would tell myself, he was definitely a(n) __ 27__ of Dr. Bernie. He really put a __ 28__ on my face. He unfortunately __29__ last year due to his cancer, __30__ he left a deep impression on me and gave me the __31__ to pick up my pen again. I __ 32__ to myself, “ If he can do it, then so can I. ”13. A. tastes B. ideas C. notes D. memories14. A. amazing B. shocking C. amusing D. strange15. A. strike B. push C. challenge D. impact16. A. learn from B. go over C. get through D. refer to17. A. reader B. writer C. editor D. doctor18. A. positive B. agreeable C. humorous D. honest19. A. mood B. position C. state D. way20. A. advice B. reference C. protection D. treatment21. A. viewed B. knew C. noticed D. wondered22. A. while B. because C. although D. providing23. A. came out B. worked out C. proved out D. turned out24. A. naturally B. merely C. hopefully D. actually25. A. deciding B. investing C. working D. relying26. A. became B. helped C. missed D. visited27. A. patient B. operator C. fan D. publisher28. A. sign B. smile C. mark D. mask29. A. showed up B. set off C. fell down D. passed away30. A. since B. but C. so D. for31. A. guidance B. trust C. opportunity D. inspiration32. A. promised B. swore C. thought D. repliedIII ．语法填空：This year marks the 60th birthday of the adorable female rabbit, Miffy.adults in the Netherlands, 34 ______________ a cartoon character that manykids have grown up with.It is not only a toy popular 33 ____________"Dutch 35 __________ (art) Dick Bruna created 30 books about Miffy, telling the children stories about family36 ___________ (value) and all," said Michael Hendriks, a former banker now 37 ____________ (design) Miffy toys.According to Michael, everyone in the Netherlands loves Miffy. "We grew up with Miffy --- the adults 38 _____________ grow up with Miffy will also introduce it to 39 _________ children. The Miffy story and the Miffy toys will never really be out of fashion," he said.All around the world, the Miffy series 40 ________________ (translate) into 50 languages, and has achieved more than 85 million in sales. The cartoon character has also resulted in two separate television series and a feature-length film41 ___________ ( release) in 2019, Miffy the Movie.Apart from being popular as a cartoon figure in the Netherlands and the UK, Miffy is known by many Asian fans as42 ___________ unique toy.参考答案：I. 1---4 CDAB 5---8 CDBA 9---12 DBACII. 13---17. BADCB 18---22. AADCB 23---27. DDCAC 28---32. BDBDCIII. 33. among 34. but 35. artist 36. values 37. designing38. who 39. their 40. is translated 41. released 42. a。