八年级下册短语总结Unit 5 Topic 11. invite sb. to dosth. 邀请某人做某事2. go to the movies 去看电影3. prepare sth. forsb. 为某人准备某物4. say thanks to 向……道谢5. a ticketto ……票/入场卷6. on one’s way home/here/ there在某人回家/去这里/那里的路上on the / one’s way to …在去…的路上7. ring sb. up 给某人打电话8. care for =look after=take care of 照顾，照看9. because of 因为，由于10. cheer sb. up 使振作起来，使高兴起来11. at first 开始12. be afraid of doing sth.=be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事13. in the end 最后，终于14. come into being 形成15. be full of= be filled with…充满，装满alone独居feel lonely 感到孤单17. over = more than超过、多于18. teach(taught)sbto do sth教某人做某事19. be able to=can能够20. find a way to dosth.找到做某事的方法(sold) well 卖得好22. make peace withsb. 与某人和解/ become popularwith…受…欢迎Unit 5 Topic 21.seem to do sth.似乎2.seem + adj.似乎、好像…3.it seems that +句子4.be strict with sb.对某人要求严格5.be strict in sth对某事要求严格6.be sorry to dosth 抱歉做某事7.be sorry for sth为某事而抱歉8.have a talk withsb. =talk withsb.与某人谈话9.be worriedabout=worryabout 担心10.send sth to sb=send sb sth把……给某人11.try to do 尽力做某事12.take it easy 别紧张，别着急13.fail the exam考试不及格14.at one’s age在某人的年龄15.tell jokes 讲笑话16.make sb. do sth.使某人做某事make friendswith sb. 与某人交朋友17.as usual 像往常一样，照例18.be / get used to(doing) sth.习惯于（做）某事ed to do sth 过去常做某事20.as…as像。
一样21.not as/so……as不如……22.deal with(how to)处理，解决do with(what to)23.even though 即使，尽管24.no longer=notany longer 不再25.anything wrong有任何问题（不定代词+形容词）26.by the way顺便说（问）一下27.find it + adj. +to do sth. 发现做某事…28.help sb. with sth.= help sb. (to)do sth.帮助某人做某事29.with/without thehelp of sb.有/没有某人的帮助下30.give one’s bestwishes to sb.向某人致以最美好的祝愿31.learn…from…向…学习…32.refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事33.be angry with sb.生某人的气Unit 5 Topic 31.calm down （使）平静，镇静2.follow one’sadvice 听从某人的建议3.get nervous 紧张4.get frightened害怕5.get along / on(well) with sb.与某人相处（融洽）6.in a good / badmood 心情好 /糟糕7.smile at life笑对人生8.put on 表演，穿上9.get togetherwith sb. 与某人团聚10.fall asleep 入睡11.stay in goodspirits 保持好心情12.such as 例如，。
等13.think over 仔细考虑14.make a decision做决定15.get back to 继续某事，回到某事上16.a senseof… ……感觉17. be in trouble在困境中18.havetrouble/difficulty (in) doingsth.做。
有困难19.give a speech演讲20.be proud of为。
骄傲21.be confidentabout 对。
有信心22.give sb asurprise给。
惊喜23.be surprised atsth 最某事惊奇24.in public 公共场合25.get ready for为。
做准备26. What / How about doing sth.? 做某事怎么样？ Why not do sth.= Why don ’t you do sth. 为什么不做某事 27. on + 具体某一天/具体某一天的早上、下午或晚上 28. fill with… (使)装满… 29. hope to do sth. / hope that +宾语从句 希望… 30. keep silent 保持沉默 31. tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人关于某事 32. get help from… 从…获取帮助 Unit 6 Topic 1 1. go on a visit to 去。
参观 / 旅游 2. a three-day visit = three days’ visit 3. too…….to= so ………that +否定句 4. find out 查明；发现；了解 5. decide on sth. 选定、决定某事 6. decide to do 决定做某事 7. start out 出发 8. raise money 筹钱 9. the hard / soft sleeper 硬 / 软卧 10. come up with 想出（主意）；找出（答案） 11. work out 算出；解决 12. hear from sb. 收到某人的来信 13. look forward to (doing) sth. 盼望（做）某事 14. at the foot of… 在……脚下 15. as soon as 一……就 16. at noon 在中午 17. advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事 18. over / on the phone 通过电话 19. the best way to do sth. 做某事的最好方式 20. book some tickets 预订一些票 21. pay for… 付钱 Unit 6 Topic 2 1. be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 2. be glad/happy to do sth 3. on vacation 度假 4. make a plan to do sth 制定计划 5. come along with sb. 跟随某人 6. knock at 敲 7. from to 从……到 8. can’t wait to do sth 等不及做某事 9. by the way 顺便问一下 10. lie in/on/to 位于 in the + 方位词+of… 在…的…（内部） on the + 方位词+of… 在…的…边（接壤） to the + 方位词+of… 在…的…（外部） 11. one hour and a half = one and a half hours 一个半小时 12. be surprised to do sth 惊奇于做某事 13. in all directions 四面八方 14. step on one’s feet 踩到某人的脚 15. push one’s way out 挤出去 16. can’t help doing 忍不住 17. have fun doing… 做。
有兴趣 18. go camping 19. stand for 象征 20. how far 多远 21. take out 拿出 22. think about… 思考 23. not… until… 直到…才… 24. as soon as… 一…就… Unit6Topic3 traffic accident 一次交通事故 have an accident 发生事故 2. obey / follow the traffic rules 遵守交通规则 break the traffic rules 违反交通规则 obey the safety rules 遵守安全规则 energy 节约能源 4. fewer + 复数名词 更少的 fewer accidents 更少的事故 less + 不可数名词 更少的… less air pollution 更少的空气污染 air pollution引起空气污染 down 减速 ...to... 把...带到某地8..in fact 实际上，事实上 a fine 受到处罚in danger 处于危险中 11. share sth. with sb. 与某人分享某物 trouble 带来麻烦 13. how to give first aid 如何进行急救through 穿过 / disagree with sb.同意/不同意某人的观点 badly hurt受伤严重 too fast 开车太快attention to （doing ）… 注意…case of… 如果、假使… best way to do sth.做某事的最佳方式 careful / look out小心、当心 Unit 7 Topic11.know about 了解/ hold a food festival 举行美食节to sb=ask sb for help 求助/do one's best to do sth 尽某人最大努力5.make a poster 制作海报6.get in touchwith 与某人取得联系7.think about 考虑8.make tea 沏茶 9.cook soup 煲汤10.learn to do sth 学会做某事 11.have a sweet tooth 喜欢吃甜食 12.try to do sth. 努力做某事 try doing sth. 尝试做某事 13.what's more/what's worse 而且 14.how to do sth. 怎样做某事 15.set the table 摆放餐具 ter on 过后，以后 17.be pleased to do sth 做某事感到高兴/满意 order to 为了 sb/thanks for doing sth 谢谢（某人）做某事 true 实现 21. start doing/to do sth. 开始做某事 's a great pity 很遗憾 mind 没关系 24. make … successful / a success 使…成功 25. adj. / adv. + enough 足够… good enough 足够的好 one’s childhood 度过童年 twelve-year-old boy 一个12岁的男孩 one’s life 改变某人的一生 of(doing)… 代替、而不是… Unit 7 Topic2 1. Well done 真棒 up 切碎，制碎 …into 把…切成… pieces of bread 两片面包 ... together 把....放在一起 ..over 往.....倒... ...from 从......学到...... makes perfect 熟能生巧 9. help yourself / yourselves to… 请随便吃点….... 10. use sth to do sth=use sth for doin sth 用......做某事 the first time 第一次做某事 the table 在桌旁 13. start / begin with 以.....开始 (ate))up 吃光 to sb 为某人干杯 at 指着...... doing sth 完成做某事 over the world 全世界 habits 饮食习惯 20. be far away from 远离 up 捡起 the same time 在同时 23. fill…with… 用…填满… (not) to do sth. 记得（不）做某事 much + 不可数名词 太多… too much water eat too much too many + 复数名词 太多… too many people much too + 形容词 / 副词 太… much too noisy 太吵闹 Unit7 Topic3 1.for sale 出售 2.Thanks for doing sth 谢谢你做某事 3.have a wonderful time 玩的开心 4.wish sb success 祝某人成功 5.take a seat 坐下 6.take one's order 点菜 7.order a meal by phone 电话订餐 by phone = on / over the phone 通过电话 's all 够了 9. have / pay the bill 付账 10. go well 进展顺利 worth doing 值得做 12. both...and...两者都...；既...又... last/in the end/finally 最后 money 赚钱 a balanced diet 保持均衡饮食 16. not only...but also...不但.....而且...... 's said that 据说 18. in short = in a word 总之 important to/ for 对......是重要的 us energy 给我们力量 twenty minutes 二十分钟后 else 其他任何东西 regularly 饮食有规律 Unit 8 Topic 1 a fashion show 举行服装秀 the school gate 在校门口sth for sb 为某人买某物 made of 由.......制成 .be made in 产于某地 on 依靠，依赖 6. at Christmas 在圣诞节 7. protect...from...保护....免受... than 不仅仅 9. so + adj. / adv. + that such (a / an ) + adj. + n. + that 如此…以致… such a clever boy = so clever a boy 如此聪明的男孩 11.so that+句子 =in order to do 以便、为了… siz/color 什么尺寸、颜色 the saying goes 正如俗语所说 are what you wear. 衣如其人 kinds of 不同种类的 sb warm 保暖 do you think of …? 你认为…怎么样？ =How do you like …? Unit8 Topic2 1.plan to do sth计划做 2.make sth for sb 3.look ugly on sb 穿在身上很难看 look good /nice on sb.穿在某人身上好看 look good /nice/ugly in+颜色/衣服 穿某种颜色/某件衣服好看/难看 a survey 做调查 5 at work 在工作 8.carry out 执行9.stop/keep sb from doing sth 阻止做某事 10.take off 脱掉/起飞 11.on every occasion 在每一个场合 12.get help from 获得求助 13.tell sb about sth 告诉...关于.... 14.try on 试穿 15.for different reasons 为了不同的原因 16.fly a plane 驾驶飞机 17.in the daily life 在日常生活中 one’s opinion 在某人看来19. as well as 除......还有 different from 与…不同the same as 与……相同special days 在特别的日子里fact 事实上Unit8 Topic31.watch the fashion show 看服装秀2.there’s going to be… = there will be…3.将会有…4.in the center of…在…的中心5.in the world of…在…领域6.another three models= three more models 另外三个模特7.get one’s name 得名8.be/become known to… 为…所熟知be known for =be famous for 因……而出名 9.from then on 从那时起 from now on 从现在起10.stand for 代表 11.either…or… 或者…或者… 12.both… and… …和…都 13.at one time 曾经、一度 14.not only……but also 不仅……而且…… 15.as a result 结果。