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英语音标表与读音表

英语国际音标表(48个)
元音(20个)
辅音(28个)
轻辅音/p/
颇/t/

/k/

/f/

/θ/
四(咬舌
音)
/s/

浊辅音/b/
伯/d/

/g/

/v/

/ð/
字(咬舌
音)
/z/

轻辅音/ʃ/
是/h/

/ts/
差(ci)
/tʃ/

/tr/

浊辅音/ʒ/
日/r/

/dz/

/dʒ/

/dr/
鼻音
/m/
呣/n/

/ŋ/
半元音
/j/
也/ w/

边音/ǀ/

长元音
/ɑ:/
啊(长音)
/ɔ:/
奥(长音)
/ə:/
额(长音)
/i:/
一(长音)
/U:/
屋(长音)
短元音
/ʌ/
阿/ɔ/

/ə/

/ɪ/

/U:/

/e/

/æ/

/eɪ/
和拼音的“ei”一样/aɪ/

/ɔɪ/

双元音
/ɪə/
一而/eə/
挨而
/Uə/
勿而
/əU/ 欧/aU/ 袄
[i:] jeep tea eat [i] ink big pig [e] yes yellow bed [æ] cat bad dad [ʌ] cut but mother [ə:] curtain fur [ə] mother doctor
[u:] cool zoo [u] good book look [ɔ:] call tall or [ɔ] pot got dog [ei] age eight make [ai] ice bike nice [ɔi] toy oil boy [əu] old joke gold [iə] ear near year [εə] air fair chair [uə] tour sure
[p] pot pig put [t] tea table task [k] cake keep cat
[f] father fat foot [s] small study bus [ʃ] cash bush ship [θ] eighth forth think [tʃ] chair lunch [tr] tree truck train [ts] coats cats
[b] book bear but [d] dig duck double [g] girl green good
[v] five very drive [z] zoo zero clothes [ʒ] measure pleasure [ð] these that there
[dʒ] jack job [dr] dress drink drain [dz] beds odds codes [a:] are car far [m] mum moon morning [n] moon nut needle [ŋ] ink link ring [au] cloud mouth cow [l] look leg long [r] rain radio room
[w] window wake week [j] yellow yes you
[h] hello hurry hey。

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