历届江西教师招聘考试初中英语真题及答案第一部分客观题Part Ⅰ（每空0.5分,共10分）1.When I saw Tom, I stopped and smiled, but he （ A ） me and walked on.A.ignoredB.refusedC. deniedD. missed2.The man’s（ A ）was described as impatient in contrast to his wife’s.A. characterB. personalityC. natureD. property3.His decision to sail B his belief that the world was round.A. counted onB. rested onC. depended onD. rested with4.The plain occupies the west, south and central parts of the continent, though considerable variations are to be found over so （ C ) an area.A. expensiveB. expansiveC. extensiveD. intensive5. ( D ) ,I agree with you. Practically speaking, however, I don’t think your idea would work.A. In generalB. In publicC. In practiceD. In principle6. ( A ) might be expected, the response to the question was very mixed.A.AsB. ThatC. ItD. What7.- （ C ） I sit here by the window?-Yes, of course you .A. May•••mightB. Might•••mightC. Could•••canD. Could•••could8.As they usually receive the same score in standardized examinations, there is often disagreement as to （ B ） is the better student, Bob or Helen.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. whose9.-Do you think living in the country has advantages?- （ D ）.A. Yes, it isB. Yes, perfectlyC. Nothing at allD. Well, that depends10.It was the training that he had as a young man（ A ） made him such a good orator.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. who11.-How do you know that Mary was angry?-I could tell（ D ） her face.A. forB. withC. toD. by12.Every teacher and pupil at Eton Girl’s college is proud of（ B ）school.A. hisB. herC. theirD. one’s13.Suppose you were given a chance to go abroad, you accept?A. wouldB. willC. shallD. do14.Bob, ( B ） Japanese at college, offered to translate the article for me.A. learnedB. having learnedC. being learnedD. to have learned15.-Have you gone to see the doctor?-No, but( D ).A.I goB. I’m going to seeC.I go to seeD. I’m going to16.Mr.wilson said that he didi not want to ______any further responbilities.A.take onB.get onC.put upD.look up17.I’ll __B___you off this time,but next time you will be punished.A.leaveB.letC.putD.set18.This crop has similar qualities to previous one,___A___both wind resistant and adapted to the same type of soil.A.beingB.beenC.to beD.having been19.I was greatly shocked the way ___B___things were done there.A.howB.thatC.asD.which20.Mr.Smirth is an intelligent and stimulating teacher._____C____,he take an interest in the personal well-being of his students.A.howeverB.moreovrC.thereforeD.anywayPart ll Cloze( 1分1空）Science is based upon observation.However,observation ___21A___is not science,Scientists generally a problem. Then ___22B__guides them in their observation.But withuot observation people generally are not ___23C__of a problem. This then raises a question__24D__ comes frist,the observation or the problem. Curiosity awakens a ___25B___for observation.observation will usually __26A___sprcific questions in rhe mind of a scientist._27C__his curiosity he begins to make observations.__28d___he formulates a specific statement that can bve tested. This statement is called a hyphesis, it’s the starting point for an expetiment.__29C__experimenting,the scientist tries to show or prove that the hypothesis is true __30b__false.he must use good _31a__to create an experiment that __32a___ rhe problem.the experiment must produce __33c__information or data.the dara garhered during the experiment are observations.Observation can be made directly indirectly. For indirect observation.instruments are often used.__34B__INSTUMENTS used by modern scientists are quite simple,other are very __35d__.To complete his experiment, the scientist must state his observations__36c___numerical form. This means that he has to makemeasurements.With rhe results from __37b__he can make movr exact comparisons or descriptions to __38b__his hypothesis. The results of a scientific experiment __39c__on a logical hypothesis can often __40d__a better understanding of rhe word and teh univese.21. A.alone B.lonely C.mere D.sole22. A.we B.it C.you D.they23. A.know B.regardless C.aware D. Informed24. A.who B.whether C.what D.which25. A.hope B.need C.group D.style26. A.raise B.arise C.arouse D.rise27. A.satisfying B.satisfying woith C.to satisfy D.satisfied with28. A.again B.still C.thus D.then29. A.on B.in C.by D.at30. A.not B.or C.nor D.and31. A.imagination B.memory C.capacity D.machine32. A.fits B.firs for C.capacity D.machine33. A.variable B.vague C.valid D.various34. A.no B.some C.all D.few35. A.convenient fortable pound plex36. A.om B.with C.in D.by37. A.it B.these C.this D.that38. A.research B.prove C.approve D.improve39. A.to base B.basing C.based D.being basedPart lll 阅读理解（每空2分,共20分）AToday’s trumpet is one of the word’s oldest instruments. It is the result of many centuries of development. Although it looks nothing like its ancestors,there are many similarities. All trumpets are hollow tubes ,they are all blows, and they all use the player’s lips to produce the basic sound.The trumpet developed as players and makers worked to improve its design,size,shape,material.and method of construction.They wanted to create an instrument that would produce a beautiful and attractive tone,enable the performer to play all the notes of the scale,extend the range higher and lower,make it possible to play more difficult music and, in general,be easier to play well. The remarkable way in which the modern trumpet achieves these goals is a measure of the success of all those who struggled to perfect this glorious instrument.The trumpet family is much more than a group of related instruments that can stir one with their sound,or narrow tubes of metal capable of producing a variety of musical sounds.It is a link to many different periods of history and to people of many cultures. From the use of trumpet family of instruments has much to tell about civilization and its development.41.Which of the following can be inferred about the first trumpet players?_____A__A.they could not play all the notes of the scale.B.They had no difficulty improving upon the trumpet.C.They could not play simple tunes.D.They were not able to pick up the trumpet.42.The underlined word “one”in th e last paragraph could be best replaced by __A-__.A.the listener.B.A familyC.The composerD.An instrument43.What’s the best title for the passage?__C____A.recordings of the science.B.How the trumpet is usedC.the trumpet and its ancestryD.How the trumpet is madeBThe America Revolution was not a revolution in the sense of a radical or total change.It was not a sudden and violent overturning of the political and social framework ,such as later occurred in France and Russia ,when both were already independent nations .Significant changes were ushered in ,but they were both breathtaking .What happened was accelerated evolution rather than outright revolution .During the conflict itself people went on working and praying ,marrying and playing .Most of them were not seriously disturbed by the actual fighting ,and many of the more isolated communities scarcely knew that a war was on.America’s War of Independence heralded the birth of modern nations.One was Canada,which received its first large influx of English-speaking population form the thousands of loyalists who fled there from the United States.Another was Australia ,which became a penal colony now that America was no longer available for prisoners and debtors.The third newcomer - the United States-based itself squarely on republican principles.Yet even the political overturn was not so revolutionary as one might suppose.In some states,notable Connecticut and Rhode Island ,the war largely ratified a colonial self-rule already existing.British officials,everywhere ousted,were replaced by a home -grown governing class,which promptly sought a local substitute for king and Parliament.44.In the first paragraph ,what does the author suggest about the French and Russian Revolution? AA.They were explosive and abrupt.B.They were ineffective.C.They involved only those people living in urban areas.D.They led to the release of all political prisoners.45.What does the author mean by “people went on working and praying,marrying and playing”i n paragraph I ? CA.People had enough leisure time then.B.More people get married than divorced.C.Life went on as usual.D.The war created new jobs.46.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? DA.The United States:An Isolated Community.B.Surprising Events During the American RevolutionC.Canadian the American War of IndependenceD.The American Revolution:Evolution Not Revolution47.What will the paragraph following the passage most probably discuss? BA.The transport of prisoners to AustraliaB.The creation of new state governments.C.Events leading up to the American RevolutionD.How Canada and the United states became friends.CThere is little debate about the first development of the energy system of the 22nd century-that most of the energy produced on a large scale will be in the form of electric power. Thus, most present concepts for major long-term energy sources( solar, geothermal, fusion)are based upon electric power production at central plants.The second major development is the potential use of hydrogen as both a basic fuel to replace natural gas and as part of a general system to convert, store and transmit electric energy over long district by fuel cells, or it could be used directly as a fuel for commercial, industrial of transportation purposes.Although hydrogen seems likely to play a major role in the future as a form of energy transport and storage, other processes may also be useful. Here we note only twopossibilities.Fly wheels: it appears to be workable to construct flywheels of almost any needed size that would be efficient converters( 93-95 percent) in first storing and then releasing electric power. In addition, the kinetic( 动力的) energy of rotation is easily converted to alternating electric power. But the engineering is at an early state of development, and a decade or more may pass before this potential can be reliably estimated.Batteries and fuel cells:some of many batteries being development today look quite promising. Within a decade or two, a battery-operated auto Might even become competitive with today’s vehicles, at least for driving ranges up to 200Miles. An electric automobile would be pollution-free, and would probably be more energy-efficient than the internal-combustion( 内燃) engine.A fuel cell ( which may be considered a hydride battery) with about 40percent conversion efficiency is expected to enter power production on a large scale within about five years. Unlike steam-powered generators, fuel cells can be made large or small and their efficiency in operation is essentially independent of the loading. Thus they may avoid waste of the distribution costs of electric power as well as provide pollution-free power and offer opportunities for using the “waste heat” effectively.48.The energy we use most today D .A. solar energyB. geothermal energyC. hydrogenD. electricity49. From the passage we can see that the fuel cell might be something A .A. with the electric energy stored in it without pollutionB. in which chemicals are containedC. in which certain fuels such as hydrogen are filledD. like a small steam generator50.In which of the following is the use of the “waste heat “ mentioned? A .A. The fuel cellB. The fly wheelC. The steam-powered generatorD. The internal-combustion engine第二部分主观题一、书面表达（15分）Directions: In this part, you are to write a composition with My view on Job-hopping ( 跳槽) as its title, Your composition should have a length of 120 words or so. Please write it down on the Answer sheet.二、填空题（共10分,每空一分）1、义务教育阶段的英语课程具有工具性和人文性双重性质,就工具而言,英语课程承担着培养学生（）和发展学生（）的任务。