重庆市2018年初中学业水平暨高中招生考试英语试卷（B卷）(全卷共九个大题满分：150分考试时间：120分钟)注意事项：1. 试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上直接作答。
2. 作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。
3. 考试结束，由监考人员将试题和答题卡一并收回。
第Ⅰ卷(共95分)I. 听力测试。
(共30分)第一节(每小题1.5分，共9分)听一遍。
根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
[A]1. A. Nice to meet you, too. B. Thank you. C. Goodbye.[B]2. A. Don’t worry! B. Good idea! C. Hurry up![B]3. A. You’re welcome. B. It doesn’t matter. C. Take your time.[C]4. A. That’s right. B. Take it easy. C. With pleasure.[A]5. A. Sorry, I won’t. B. Well done. C. Here you are.[C]6. A. Never mind! B. What a pity! C. Have a good time!第二节(每小题1.5分，共9分)听一遍。
根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
[A]7. A. By bike. B. By bus C. On foot.[B]8. A. Grace. B. Alice. C. Paul.[A]9. A. In the library. B. In the museum. C. In the classroom.[C]10. A. Math. B. Chinese. C. Science.[B]11. A. Clever and lovely. B. Friendly and lovely. C. Friendly and clever.[C]12. A. At 8:00. B. At 9:00. C. At 10:00.第三节(每小题1.5分，共6分)听两遍。
根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。
[B]13. Where did John go for a holiday?A. To Beijing.B. To Taiwan.C. To Hong Kong.[C]14. How was John’s trip?A. Boring.B. Dangerous.C. Wonderful.听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。
[C]15. Who did the man buy the dress for?A. His wife.B. His daughter.C. His sister.[B]16. What color did the man choose?A. Blue.B. Yellow.C. White.第四节(每小题1.5分，共6分)听两遍。
根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
[A]17. You are now listening to the results of the ________ competition.A. musicB. sportsC. speech[B]18. Green Leaves are the _________ group today.A. bestB. youngestC. tallest[A]19. The young man from Sunshine _________ well.A. played the guitarB. swamC. sang[C]20. Summer Flowers won the _________ place in the competition.A. thirdB. secondC. firstII．单项选择。
(每小题1分，共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
21. I believe that _________ apple a day keeps the doctor away.A. aB. anC. theD. /[答案] B[考点] 冠词[解析] 根据apple是元音音素开头用an，同时每天一个苹果是泛指而不是特指。
22. Hua Chenyu is very popular among teenagers. He is also ________ favorite singer.A. IB. meC. myD. mine[答案] C[考点] 代词[解析] 根据singer修饰名词，故用形容词性物主代词，注意易错选A受汉语影响。
23. ---Excuse me, is there a computer room in your school?---Yes. It’s ________ the fifth floor.A. onB. in C, at D. to[答案] A[考点] 介词[解析] 表示在第几楼使用介词on。
24. Listen! Mr. Black _______ a talk on robots in the hall.A. givesB. is givingC. will giveD. gave[答案] B[考点] 考查时态[解析] 根据listen这个条件，知道使用现在进行时，其它答案排除。
25. It rained ________ yesterday. I had to stay at home.A. heavilyB. quietlyC. hardlyD. quickly[答案] A[考点] 副词辨析[解析] 根据后面必须呆在家中，故说明昨天下大雨。
注意受构词法的影响以为hardly是hard 的副词，实际意思是“几乎不”，不符合句意。
而B是安静地，D是快地。
26. The cake _______ delicious. I’d like to have another one.A. tastesB. looksC. soundsD. feels[答案] A[考点] 系动词辨析[解析] 根据cake是食物，应该是“尝起来”才行，而B是看起来，C是听起来，D是感觉。
27. _______ people visited Hongyadong, Chongqing on May Day this year.A. ThousandB. ThousandsC. Thousand ofD. Thousands of[答案] D[考点] 数词[解析] 句中无具体的数字故不用复数，排除A和C，同时如用复数后须接介词of，排除B。
28. Please ______ the TV. It’s time to go to bed.A. turn onB. turn offC. put onD. put off[答案] B[考点] 动词短语辨析[解析] 根据后面信息该睡觉了，当然应该关电视。
A是打开C是穿上、上演D是延迟。
29. Their parents don’t allow them _______ in the river because it’s really dangerous.A. swimB. swimmingC. to swimD. swam[答案] C[考点] 非谓语[解析] 根据句型allow sb. to do sth.得答案。
30. You _______ stop when the traffic lights turn red.A. can’tB. mayC. mustD. needn’t[答案] C[考点] 情态动词[解析] 根据句意当交通灯变红时，人必须停止否则会发生交通事故，B表示允许，而A和D是否定排除。
31. My math teacher lives an active life. She looks as _______ as she was ten years ago.A. youngB. youngerC. the youngestD. youngest[答案] A[考点] 形容词的级[解析] 根据as…as表示与……一样，只能接形容词或副词原级。
32. --- Who’s the little girl in the photo, Laura?--- It’s me. This photo _______ when I was five.A. is takenB. takesC. was takenD. took[答案] C[考点] 考查语态[解析] 根据was知道用过去时，排除A和B，而主语无法发出动作，只能是承受者，故用被动语态，排除D。
33. --- How far is it from Chongqing to Guiyang?--- It’s about two ______ ride by high-speed train.A. hourB. hour’sC. hoursD. hours’[答案] D[考点] 名词所有格[解析] 根据two只能只能用复数，排除A和B，而再由名词ride知道应该用所有格来修饰，排除C。
34. Lots of people exercise every morning ______ bad weather stops them.A. ifB. unlessC. untilD. since[答案] B[考点] 连词[解析] 根据句意35. --- Could you please tell me ________?--- In two weeks.A. when did he come backB. how soon will he come backC. when he came backD. how soon he will come back[答案] D[考点] 宾语从句[解析] 根据答语表示将来，排除A和C，又由宾语从句用陈述句语序，排除B。
III．完形填空。
(每小题1.5分，共15分)根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Tom worked hard in an office. But it seemed that there was little change in his life. He was unhappy and didn’t want to improve himself any more. His father, Joe, knew this and decided to have a talk with 36 .One day, Tom and his father went for a walk after dinner. 37 they were walking along a river, Tom said, “Dad, you always tell me to learn something new. To be 38 , I don’t want to make any change.”Joe looked in the river, saw a dead 39 and pointed at it.“Tom, what is that over there?”“It’s a dead fish.”“What’s the fish doing?”“It’s moving down with the running water.”“But the fish is dead. 40 can it be moving?” asked Joe.“It’s moving as the river is moving.”Joe turned to his son and said, “Life is 41 the river. It’s always moving and always changing. Some people don’t want to change, but their life is always changing whether they like it or not. A dead fish only moves along the river, while a living fish can control its journey. What’s your choice if you want to live a 42 life?”This made Tom 43 his aunt who had already stopped learning and developing. And she just stayed the way she used to be, living like a dead fish.Guided by his 44 , Tom understood what he said. He didn’t want to become a person like his aunt. So he made up his mind to 45 learning and developing himself.36. A. you B. me C. her D. him37. A. Once B. While C. After D. Before38. A. honest B. happy C, quiet D. patient39. A. bird B. dog C. duck D. fish40. A. Who B. Which C. How D. When41. A. in B. over C. like D. by42. A. worse B. harder C. greener D. better43. A. give up B. think of C. wait for D. hear from44. A. aunt B. father C. uncle D. friend45. A. continue B. finish C. avoid D. stop36 [答案] D[考点] 代词意义辨析[解析] 根据前面his father知道是与他进行交谈。