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Powder
milk powder n. 粉末 gun powder laundry powder powder room
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rest room washroom toilet lavatory
• • • •
1. I need to go somewhere. 2. I want to wash my hands. 3. I need to answer the call of nature. 4. I need to go pee.
adj. 甜的 可爱的
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Bitter
adj. 苦的 艰苦的 Defeat in the election was a bitter pill for him to swallow.
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Spicy
adj. 辣的 辛辣的, 有风味的 下流的
a spicy Hollywood romance
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Tenable
<ten>=hold, keep, -able=能
adj. 守得住的， 可维持的
The view that the earth is flat is no longer tenable.
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Detain
<tain>=hold, keep, de-=加强
adj. 离心的；无中 心的
~ motion 离心运动
a-前缀常表示 1. 处于...状态或过程中: awake ,asleep 2. 否定：acentric , asocial, asexual
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饮用水
• • • • • • • • purified wanter 纯净水 spring water 泉水 mineral water 矿泉水 mineral spring water 矿泉水
v. 疏散，撤离 >n. evacuation
The children were evacuated to the country when the city was being bombed.
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Recorder
<cord>=heart, re-=again, -er=人或物
n. 录音机 >v. record
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Closet
<clus>=shut, -et=little item
n.橱柜 a.私下的 vt.把…引进 密室会谈
Comays
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Enclose
<clos>=shut, en-=使
v. 围住，放入
Enclosure 附件 attachment
v. 耽搁，延 误，扣留
She was detained in the office by unexpected callers.
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Pertain
<tain>=hold, keep, per-=全, 贯穿, 始终
v. 从属，有关 联
evidence that pertains to the accident His remark did not pertain to the question.
Maintain
<tain>=hold, keep, main-=man=手
v. 保持，维持
Although the Romans used different types of designs when building their walls, they used regular controls to maintain their realm.
Calculus
<clac>=lime, -us=n.
n. 微积分, 算法, 结石
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Chalk
n. 粉笔
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Stain
<tain>=hold, keep, s-=加强
n. 染料，污点 v. 染污，染色 >adj. stainless
Stainless steel
adj. 离心的
~ force refuge 庇护所，避难所 <fug>= flee
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Decentralize
<de>=apart,<centr>=center, <al>=adj.,<ize>=v.
v. 使分权、分散
~ authority
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acentric
<a>=not,<centr>=center, <ic>=adj.
Peanut Cashew
pistachio 开心果 nut
He's absolutely nuts about her.
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Stoneware
n. 陶器
earthenware ironware kitchenware chinaware
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31
Tableware
salty
adj. a.咸味的； 尖酸刻薄的
salty butter a salty remark
咸味黄油 尖酸的话
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Sour
adj.酸的, 酸 腐的, 刻薄的 v.变酸 n. 酸物 Their relationship soon went sour.
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Sweet
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Conclude
<clud>=shut, con-=together
v. 结束； （经推理）相 信某事物； 达成；
The jury concluded that the defendant was innocent.
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Occlude
<clud>=shut, oc-=加强
Home-made Product
homesick 思乡的
n. 自制产品 国产品
homestay
在当地居民家居住
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clause
n. 条款 从句
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Exclude
<clud>=shut, ex-=out
v. 排除，把… 排除在外 adj. exclusive
People under 21 are excluded from joining the club. 独家专访 exclusive interview exclusive news report 独家新闻
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Concentrate
<centr>=center, con-=一起, -ate=动词
v. 全神贯注，浓 缩 >adj. concentrated
I can't concentrate when I'm hungry. concentrated orange juice
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Instant
<stant>=stand, in-=inside
adj. 立即的 （食品）速 成的
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Jam
n. 果酱，拥挤 v. 塞住，堵塞 Traffic jam Traffic congestion Traffic block
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Bean
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Sustain
<tain>=hold, keep, sus-=下面
v. 支撑，维 持，经受
The right arm sustains more injuries because, as the dominant arm, it is used more actively.
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Obtain
<tain>=hold, keep, ob-=加强
v. 获得，达到
Ekman and his colleagues more recently obtained similar results in a study of ten cultures.
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<cord>=heart, -ial=形容词
adj. 诚恳的，热 诚的
The atmosphere was cordial and relaxed.
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Concord
<cord>=heart, con-=一起
n. 一致，和睦
living in concord with neighboring states
central
<centr>=center, <al>adj.
adj. 中心的, 中央 的, 主要的, 起支配作用的, 有控制力的
chief leading main principal
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centrifugal
<centr>=center, <fug>=flee, <al>=adj.
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Entertain
<tain>=hold, keep, enter-=进去
v. 款待，招待 娱乐 >n. entertainer
She considered herself an artist rather than a mere entertainer, and she, in turn, attracted the notice of other artists.