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英语常见词根总汇

英语常见词根总汇(01)1. abol = to do away with废除abolish废除2. ab-sum = not present离开absent不在3. abyssys = bottom底abyss深渊4. ac = an oak栎属植物acorn橡树子5. acer = a field原野acre英亩6. acer = sharp尖锐的acerbity酸7. acidus = sour发酸acid酸8. acu = sharpen削尖acumen敏锐9. aedes = a house住宅edifice屋宇10. aequus = equal相等的equal平等的11. aer = air空气aerate充气12. aer = before以前ere在…之前13. aesth = feel发觉aesthete审美家14. aestimo = to value估价esteem尊重15. aeternus = of endless duration永久的eternity永恒16. aevum = age年龄coeval同年代的17. afen = evening晚上eve黄昏18. afre = always永远ever永远19. ag = act行动agency力量20. agan = to own承认owe感谢21. aggelos = a messenger通信员angel天使22. agger = heap堆积exaggerate夸大23. ago = lead引导pedagog教师24. ago = to do做agile敏捷的25. agon = contest争夺agonal濒死26. agr = field原野agrarian土地的27. aither = burn烧ether太空28. alb = white白的alb白长袍29. ali = another又一alias别名30. alo = to nourish营养aliment食物31. alt = high高的alter祭坛32. alter = the other of tow两者的另外一个alter改变33. ambio = I go round about我在周围到处走ambition抱负34. ambulo = I walk我步行preamble序言35. amo = I love我爱amiable可亲的36. ampl = wide广大ample广大的37. an = one一个any什么38. ancestre = one who goes before走在先前的人ancestor祖宗39. ancien = old古代的ancient古代的40. anemos = wind风enemograph风速计41. angl = a corner角angle角42. ango = to choke呛anguish苦恼43. anim = breath呼吸animal动物44. anism = mind心animosity敌意45. ann = year年annual周年的46. answer = to declare in opposition回答answer up应对迅速47. anth = flower花anthology选集48. anthropos = man人anthropocentric以人类为宇宙中心的49. antiqunus = ancient古代的antic古怪的50. apell = call by name叫appeal要求51. aper = open打开aperture口52. apt = fit配合apt合适的53. aqu = water水aqua水54. ar = plow犁arable耕地55. arbiter = a judge法官arbitrate仲裁56. arbor = a tree树arbor棚架57. arc = a bow弯曲arc弧58. ardeo = I burn我烧ardent热心的59. are = circle环circular环形的60. area = vacant place空地area地面61. arena = sound活动场所62. argent = silver银argent银63. arguo = I prove我证明argue证明64. arid = dry干旱的arid干旱的65. arktos = bear熊星arctician北极探险者66. arm = arms兵器arms兵器67. ars = art艺术art艺术68. asketikos = ascetic修士ascetic苦行的69. aspectus = look外表aspect样子70. asper = rough粗asperate使粗糙71. asthmamatos = asthma喘息asthma气喘72. astigmamatosic = astigmatic散光的astigmatic散光的73. asulon = refuge庇护asylum收容所74. athletes = athlete运动员athlete运动员75. atmos = air气atmograph呼吸气息计76. atrox = savage野蛮的atrocious凶恶的77. aud = hear听闻audible可闻的78. audax = bold大胆的audacious大胆的79. augeo = increase增加augment增加80. aur = gold金auriferous含金的81. austeros = austere严厉的austere严厉的82. av = bird鸟aviary鸟屋83. ax = axle轴axial轴的84. axios = worthy有价值的axiom公理85. bac = back后backer支持者86. bacan = to bake烘batch一批87. bacteri = bacteri细菌bacterium细菌88. balaution = baluster栏杆baluster栏杆柱89. balig = bag袋belly胃90. ball = dance跳舞会ball跳舞会91. ballo = throw投emblem象征92. bana = death死bane祸害93. baptein = bathe给…洗澡baptism洗礼94. barba = a beard须barb倒钩95. barbaros = rude原始barbarian野蛮96. baros = weight重barodynamics重力学97. bas = short短的base低级的98. basis = step步base基础99. bat = beat打abate减少100. beacnian = to nod点头beckon召唤101. beam = a tree树干beam光线102. beatan = beat击beat打103. beatus = blessed神圣的beatific赐福的104. bed = a prayer祈祷bead水珠105. bel = fair美丽beldam老太婆106. bell = war战争bellicose好战的107. bene = well好benediction祝福108. beodan = to proclaim宣布bid吩咐109. beorgan = to protect保护burgh自治市110. beran = to bear生bear负担111. betan = to amend改正better改善112. biblia = book书biblical《圣经》的113. bibo = I drink我饮bib常常喝114. bindan = to bin捆bind装订115. bio = life生命biochemistry生物化学116. bitan = to bite咬bite咬断117. blanc = white白blanch漂白118. blasan = to blow吹blast一阵119. blawan = to blow吹bladder囊120. blowan = to bloom开花blow开121. bodian = to announce宣布bode预兆122. bodig = body身体body身体123. bon = good好bonus奖金124. botone = plant植物botanic植物的125. brad = broad广阔的broad宽阔的126. brecan = to brak打破brake刹车127. breowon = to brew酿造broth肉汤128. brev = short短breve短间符号129. bronch = tow main divisions of windpipe支气管bronchus支气管130. buan = to till耕种boor农民131. bucan = to use用brook容忍132. buffalo = ox水牛buffalo野牛133. bugan = to bend使弯曲bay湾134. burs = purse钱包bursar掌管财务者135. byman = to burn点burn烧毁136. cad = to fall降落cad抑扬137. caed = cut切caesura休止138. camer = vault地下室camera暗箱139. camp = field原野camp营140. cancellare = lattice栏杆cancel取消141. cancer = a crab癌canker口疮142. candeo = I shine我发光candid公正的143. canis = a dog狗canine狗的144. canistrum = a basket篮145. cano = to sing唱cant假话146. cap = to take拿capable有能力的147. capit = head头capital主要的148. capr (capere) = goat山羊caper跳跃149. carcer = a prison监狱incarcerate监禁150. carn (car, carnis) = flesh肉carnage屠杀151. carta = card纸chart海图152. carus = dear亲爱的caress爱抚153. castigo = I correct修正chasten惩戒154. castus = pure纯chaste纯洁的155. causa = a cause原因cause原因156. cautum = to take care留意caution当心157. cav = hollow穴cave洞158. ceald = cold冷cool凉的159. ceapan = to form形成form形成160. ceapian = to buy买keep保持161. cearcian = to crack劈啪地响crack裂开162. cearu = care关心care小心163. ced = go行cede让步164. celer = swift快celerity迅速165. cennan = to produce生产produce出产166. censeo = I judge我审判censor检查员167. cent = hundred百cent分168. center = center中心center中央169. ceowan = to chew嚼cheek面颊170. cern = separate区别concern关系171. certus = fixed一定的certain确实的172. character = character性格character性质173. charte = papyruscard海图chart海图174. chasma = an opening开chasm陷窟175. cheer = a state高兴cheer高兴176. cheir = hand手chirognomy相手术177. chem. = belonging化学的chemical化学的178. cheval = horse马chevalier骑士179. chil = lip唇chilognatha唇颚类180. chlor = green绿chloral氯醛181. chole = bile怒cholesystectomy胆囊切除术182. choros = chorus合唱choir歌唱队183. christos = anoint抹油于chrism圣油184. chromato = colour颜色chromatic色彩的185. chron = time时间chronic长期的186. chrys = gold金chrysalid蝶蛹187. cine = movement运动cinecamera电影摄影机188. cing = bind束pre-cinct境界189. cito = summon叫cite引用190. civ = citizen公民civic城市的191. clam = a bond契约clamp夹子192. clamo = cry out乞求claim要求193. clarus = clear光明clarify澄清194. claud = close关闭clause分句195. clemens = mild温和的clement温和的196. cleofan, cleovan = to split劈开cleft裂缝197. clifian = to adhere粘附clay泥土198. clin = bend弯incline低199. cliniqueklinike = clinical临床术clinic门诊所200. cliv = slope坡acclivity斜坡201. cnawan = to know知道ken眼界202. cniht = a youth青春youth男青年203. cnotta = a knot结knotty有节的204. cnytta = to knit编织knot结205. cogn = know知道cognition认识206. col = to till耕耘colony殖民地207. color = heat热caloric热208. commod = fit合适的commodity物品209. communis = common普通的common公共的210. cone = peak高峰cone锥形物211. coquo = to boil烧cook煮212. cor = heart心core核心213. corn = horn角corn鸡眼214. corona = a crown王位corona冠215. corp = body体corporal肉体的216. cosmos = world世界cosmic宇宙的217. cranio = skull头脑craniology骨头学218. creed = believe相信credence介绍信219. creo = I create我创造create创造220. cresc = grow增长crescent新月状的221. crimen = a crime犯罪crime罪222. crux = a cross交叉crucial决定性的223. cryo = frost寒冷cryobiology低温生物这224. crystallo = ice水晶crystal水晶225. cubi = cube立方体cube立方体226. cubo = I lie down我躺下incubate孵227. culp = fault错culpable有罪的228. cumbrous = heap积累cumber麻烦229. cunnan = to know知道can能230. cur = care注意cure纠正231. curr = to run跑current通用的232. cwellan = to kill杀kill杀死233. cwethan = to say说quoth说过234. cwic = alive活着的quick快的235. cyclo = a circle圆周cycle周期236. cyno = cynic狗cynic玩世不恭的237. cyst = bladder囊cyst胞238. cyt细胞cytochemistry细胞化学239. daeg = day日dawn黎明240. daelan = to divide分deal分配241. daemon = spirit鬼demon恶棍242. damno = I condem谴责damn攻击243. deare = dear亲爱的dear亲爱的244. debeo = to owe欠debt债务245. decem = ten十decimal十进的246. decens = becoming合适的decent正派的247. deman = to judge裁判deem认为248. demos = people人民democracy民主249. dens = a tooth牙齿dent齿250. densus = thick厚的dense密集的251. derma = skin皮derma真皮252. deus = a god神deify当作神明253. dexter = right hand右手dexterity灵巧254. diaita = way of living生活方式diet饮食255. dico = to say说出dictation命令256. die = ditch沟dig挖257. dies = a day一天diary日记258. dignus = worthy有价值的dignity高贵259. dioikeo = to manage管理diocesan主教260. do = to give给date日期261. doceo = to teach教docile驯良的262. dokeo = think想dogma教条263. doleo = I grieve我感到悲痛condole慰问264. dominus = a lord主人dominant支配的265. domus = a house房子domestic家里的266. don = to do做don披上267. dono = I give我给与donor赠与人268. dormio = I sleep我睡觉dormitory集体寝室269. dragan = to drag drag拖270. drao = act行为drama戏曲271. drifan = to drive驱drive驱使272. drincan = to drink喝drink喝酒273. dripan, drypan = to drip湿透drip湿透274. dromas = a running跑275. dromos = a course进行dromos竞走场276. drygan = to dry干涸dry干旱的277. duco = to lead领导duke公爵278. duo = two二duplicate复制的279. durus = hard坚硬的endure持久280. dwal, dol = foolish笨的fool蠢人281. dynamis = power力dynameter扩度计282. dyne = a noise杂音din闹音283. dyppan = to dip浸dip浸渍284. eac = also也285. eage = an eye眼睛eye眼睛286. eaid = old年老的older较老287. earian = to plough犁ear穗288. earnian = reap收获earn赚得289. echo = a sound声echo回声290. efese = eaves屋檐eavesdrop檐水291. ego = I我egotist利己主义者292. eidolon = an image偶像idol偶像293. eidolon = an image像idol偶像294. eidolon = idol偶像idol偶像295. eidos = form形状cyclorama圆形画景296. eikon = an image像icon人像297. eikon = icon像iconic人像298. eiron = a dissembler伪君子ironic讽刺的299. elao = draw out引长elastic弹性的300. electron = amber琥珀electric电的401. gradior = I walk我行走402. gradus = a step一步grade等级403. grafan = to dig挖digger挖掘者404. gram = a letter字gramophone留声机405. grands = great伟大的grand重大的406. granum = seed种子grain谷物407. grapho = write写graph图408. grapian = to handle弄handler处理者409. gratus = pleasing使人愉快的grace优美410. gravis = heavy重的grave坟墓411. grex = a flock群aggregation总计412. gripan = to seige逮捕grasp掌握413. gymnazo = to exercise naked裸体锻炼gymnast体育教师414. gyn = woman妇女gynaeceum闺房415. gyrdan = to enclose围绕gird束416. habban = to have有haft柄417. habeo = to have有habit习惯418. habito = I dwell我居住在… inhabit居住于419. haem = blood血hemal血液的420. haereo = to stick黏着adhere坚持421. haeres = an heir后裔inherit继承422. hairesis = a choice选择heresy异教423. hal, hael = to heal医治hale强壮的424. half = bread面包loaf一只面包425. halig = holy神圣的hallow圣徒426. healdan = to hold握住uphold举起427. hebban = to raise举起heave举起428. hekaton = a hundred一百hecatomb大祭祀429. helios = the sun日helicopter直升飞机430. hentan = to seize逮捕hint暗示431. here = an army军队harbor港口432. heros = a demi-god半神半人hero英雄433. hieros = holy神圣的hierarch祭司长434. hilaros = gay快乐的hilarious狂欢的435. hippos = a horse马hippocampus海马436. historia = a narrative记事history历史437. hlot = a lot签lottery抽彩给奖法438. hodos = a way道路method方法439. holos = all完全holocaust燔祭440. homo = a man男人human人类的441. homos = same同homogeneous同类的442. horizo = bounding界限horizon地平443. horo = hour小时horologe日出444. horreo = I bristle我发抖horror恐怖445. hospes = a guest客人hospitable好客的446. hostis = an enemy敌人hostile敌意的447. humeo = to be moist变潮湿humid湿的448. hus = a house房子husband丈夫449. hydro = water水hydro水疗处450. ichno = track足迹ichnography平面图451. ichthy = fish鱼ichthyoid鱼形的452. idein = idea思想idea思想453. idio = one’s own私有的idiocrasy特质454. ignis = fire火ignite着火455. imago = a likeness相似image肖像456. imitor = I copy我抄写imitate模仿457. impero = I command我下命令imperative迫切的458. indico = I point out我指出index索引459. insula = an island岛屿isle小岛460. integer = whole全的entire完全的461. ira = anger生气ire爱尔兰462. iso = equal等于isobar等压线463. iter = a journey旅行itinerant巡回的464. jacio = to throw投掷abject凄惨的465. jocus = a jest玩笑joke笑话466. judex = a judge法官judge法官467. judume = a joke轭conjugate结合468. jungo = to join结合junction连结469. juro = I swear我发誓jury陪审团470. jus = right权利jurisdiction司法471. kaio = capable of burning侵蚀caustic苛性的472. kalos = beautiful美的calligraphy笔迹473. kanna = a reed芦苇canister罐474. kanon = a rule法则canon教规475. kastanea = chestnut chestnut栗子476. kata = down open降下cataract瀑布477. kate = sound声音catechism审问478. kedros = cedar雪松cedarn雪松479. kenotophion = tomb空墓cenotaph衣冠墓480. kentron = a sharp point点central中心的481. kerasos = cherry樱桃cherry樱桃树482. khaos = disorder混乱chaos混乱483. khilias = chiliad一千chiliad一千484. khimaira = chimera怪物chimera怪物485. kichore = succory菊苣chicory菊苣486. kilma = a slope坡度climate气候487. kisia = chest胸chest箱子488. klerikos = a lot一分clerical牧师的489. klimax-akos = ladder梯子climax顶点490. koimeterion = cemetery公墓491. kolikos = pained in the bowels腹疼colic腹痛492. kolon = limb肢colon冒号493. kolossos = colosus巨像colosus巨像494. komma = clause小句comma逗号495. komoidia = comedy喜剧comedy喜剧496. konops = gnat小昆虫canopy华盖497. kophinos = basket篮coffer资产498. kratos = rule统治aristocarcy贵族统治499. kriterion = criterion标准criterion标准500. kritikos = critic批评critic批评家。

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