1. allow sb to do sth 允许某人去做某事(后接动词不定式)
My father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing my homework.
我的爸爸允许我在做完作业后外出散步
2.asked sb (not) to do sth 叫某人做某事(叫某人不要去做某事)
My father asked me to study hard.我的爸爸让我认真学习
He asked me not to swim alone.他叫我不要一个人游泳
3.be asked to do sth 被叫去做某事/被邀请去做某事
I was asked to have a dinner with them yesterday.昨天我被邀请和他们共进晚餐
4. be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事
She is afraid to ask me questions.
I am afraid of going out at night.
be afaid of sth害怕某物
He is afraid of snakes.
6. be amazed to do sth 对做某事感到惊讶
He was amazed to meet the girl there.
7.be amazed at sth 对某事感到惊讶
they were amazed at the news.
8.be busy doing/with sth 忙于做某事
I was busy washing my car at that time. 那时候我正忙于清洗我的车
I am busy with my work.
9. be coming/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dying(某些位移动词用进行时态时表将来) the bus is coming/the dog is dying.
10. be excited to do sth 对做……感到兴奋
Jacky was excited to travel there by plane.
be excited at sth
Lily was excited at his words.
be excited about doing sth
he was excited about passing the exam without going overing books.
10. be frightened to do sth害怕去做某事
Sam is frightened to ride a horse
11. be glad/happy to do sth 高兴去做某事
she is happy to clean the blackboard with me.
be pleased to do sth高兴做某事
she was pleased to help the old man yesterday.
be pleased with sth对某事感到高兴/满意
the teacher was pleased with my answer.
12. be interested in sth/doing sth 对某事感兴趣/对做某事感兴趣
she is interested in swimming in the river.
My btother is interested in Chinese.
13. be/get ready for/to do sth
Be ready for sth为某事做好了准备
We are ready for the exam.
Be ready to do sth为做某事做好了准备
We are ready to have a birthday party for her.
get ready for sth为某事在做准备
We are getting ready for the exam.
get ready for sth为做某事而做准备
13. be sorry to do sth 对做某事感到抱歉
14. be surprised to do sth 对做某事感到惊奇
be surprised at sth 对某事感到惊奇
15. be worth doing sth 值得做某事(worth 后接动词-ing形式,常考)
16. 开始去做某事
begin to do sth
begin/start to do/doing sth
17. can/be able to afford (to buy) sth 有能力购买(供)……
18. can/may/must do sth could/would/should/might do sth情态动词+动词原形
19. can’t wait to do sth迫不急待地去做某事
20. decide to do sth 决定去做某事
make up one’s mind to do sth 下决心去做某事(常考)
make a decision to do sth 对做某事作出决定
21. deserve to do sth 值得/应该做……
22. encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人去做某事
23. enjoy doing sth 乐意去做某事
24. expect (sb) to do sth 期望去做某事
25. fail to do sth 做某事失败
succeed doing sth 成功做了某事
26. finish doing sth 做完某事(后接动词-ing形式)(常考)
27. follow sb to do sth 跟随某人去做某事
28. 让某人做某事(后接动词原形)
get sb to do sth
make sb do sth
let sb do sth
29. get/have a chance to do sth 得到一个做某事的机会
30. give/pass/show/lend/sell sb sth/sth to sb
buy/get/bring sb sth/sth for sb
31. go on to do sth 继续做事(常考)
go on doing sth 继续做事(常考)
32. hate to do/doing sth 讨厌/不喜欢做某事
33. have fun doing sth
34. have problems doing sth 做某事遇到困难
35. 让某人做某事(后接动词原形)
have sb do sth
have sth done
have sth to do 有……事要做
36. hear sb do sth 听到某人做某事(后接动词原形,常考)
hear sb doing sth 听到某人正在做某事(常见)
37. help to do sth 帮忙做某事
help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事
38. hope/wish to do sth 希望做某事
wish sb to do sth 希望某人做某事
39. I t seems that 这像是……(后接从句)
60. There is no time (for sb ) to do sth
have no time to do sth 没时间做某事(两种句型)
61. too…(for sb) to …太……以致不能…… so… that… not… enough to do
The boy is too young to go to school. 那男孩太小了以致不能上学。
62.try/do one’s best to do sth 尽力去做某事
try to do sth 试着(图)做某事
这两个一个是尽力做,一个是尝试做,弄清楚!!
63. used to do sth 过去常做某事( used to be + adj/a +n)
Mr wang used to be a teacher worker. 王先生过去是一位工人。
I used to live in the country. 过去我住在农村。
64. want/would like to do sth 想做……
want/would like sb to do sth 想让某人做……
feel like doing sth 喜爱做某事(注意like后接动词ing形式)
65. warn sb (not) to do sth 警告某人做某事(或不要做某事)
66. 为什么不……(表建议的句型,注意用动词原形)
Why don’t you do sth ?
Why not do sth ?
表示建议的句型还有:What How about……?(如果是动词,要用ing形式)
Shall we……?
67. Would you like (sb) to do sth ?Yes, I’d love to .
68. Would you mind doing sth ? 你介意做某事吗?
Never mind/Not at all/of course not/certainly not . (从不介意/一点也不介意/当然不会了)
69. Would you please (not) do sth 你可不可以不做……?。