课时作业(二)Personalities and Jobs &Making Guesses about PeopleⅠ.单词拼写1.She found a new job as a sales________(助手) in a department store.2.I hope all our problems can be settled with____________(满意) on both sides.3.Jenny says that you never know what to expect from day to day in her________(生物学) class.4.We decided to________(躲避) from the storm in an old temple.5.We should pardon this boy,as he has never committed such a________(错误) before.6.We should make friends with those who have good character and________(和善) of heart.7.From this photo, you can see another________(特点) of Gothic building.8.This time is an________(独立的) time,but is not an isolated time.9.Because of this strong________(渴望) to succeed,the majority of my students studied hard.10.Some people think that environment can shape________(个性).Ⅱ.单项填空1.(2013·无锡高二质检)It is not proper to________from the rain under the big tree in case it thunders.A.shelter B.flee C.escape D.avoid2.She can't meet the______you made that she________the debt by this month.A.requirement;pays off B.request;paid offC.request;pays off D.requirement;pay off3.It is great________to know she is well again.A.sorrow B.happinessC.shock D.satisfaction4.—Shall we go and help them with their work?—We'd better not.They said we'd just be________if we tried to help.A.in a way B.by the wayC.on the way D.in the way5.She________that you should call her as soon as you come back.A.desires B.wants C.wishes D.hopes6.A great person is always putting others' interests________his own.A.below B.above C.in D.on7.(2013·宿州高二检测)John is very________;he almost can do everything by himself.A.independent B.confidentC.reliable D.flexible8.—The speaker is a tall man with glasses.—Then it________be Mr.Smith,who is short and thin.A.can't B.wouldn'tC.won't D.mustn't9.The doctor thought________would be good for you to have a holiday.A.this B.that C.one D.it10.(2013·天门高二调研)“________”,said the flight attendant when we all got seated.A.Welcome aboard B.Welcome to aboardC.Go aboard D.Aboard the plane11.Instead of being________and nervous before the competition,you should keep calm and relaxed so that you can exert your ability to the full extent.A.upset B.proud C.positive D.secure12.He didn't finish the work before deadline but______ what he had done was perfect.A.to my satisfaction B.for my satisfactionC.on my satisfaction D.in my satisfaction13.You are caught stealing this time.Do you have anything________?A.to say B.saying C.said D.to be said14.To our________,help came at last,though a little late.A.surprise B.disappointmentC.relief D.anger15.—Haven't you made an apology to her?—Well,why should I say sorry when it's not my________?A.intention B.purpose C.weakness D.faultⅢ.完形填空I met Ryan, a young man with cerebral palsy (脑瘫), in my biology class.My simple “Hello!”and his cheerful reply were the__1__to our friendship from the first day of school.There was a time when Ryan was not able to come to school.He was in a great deal of__2__after having a surgery on his legs, but he__3__his sufferings from everyone.In our junior year, we found that we didn't__4__a single class. This was not a problem, though. We just talked a little more in the hallway__5__passing periods. That year seemed to fly by. One day, Ryan asked me to hold the torch (火炬) runner's flag that would__6__the spot where Ryan would__7__his Olympic torch run.He gently explained that he would be honored__8__.I would accept this position for him. The Olympic committee sent a letter saying that the personthat holds the flag for him must be someone__9__to him. He said I was the only true friend he had__10__made that talked to HIM and not to his wheel chair.How could I__11__such a request?On the morning of June 5th, as l walked down the sidewalk,my heart__12__and my mind became a factory of questions. I kept wondering how everything was going to happen and how Ryan would__13__the huge crowd of thousands of people.After the van arrived, the other runners got out and lined up outside the van, chanting his name, “Ryan! Ryan!”Then all of the people__14__in, “Ryan!Ryan!”The lift then lowered Ryan to the ground.There he was, in all his__15__.It all became slow motion at the sight of the arriving torch.The runner lit Ryan's torch and then Ryan began his__16__. As he took off down the street, the chanting became louder and louder. The__17__filled the air and even I felt like I was on cloud number nine. I could not have been any prouder of Ryan! He__18__this moment in time—a historic moment—a moment that he was a part of and__19__me to be a part of,too.Mr.Weinheimer,the next torch runner,bent over and gave Ryan a hug. That moment will last in time forever.It symbolized the whole__20__of the flame:love,excitement, enthusiasm brotherhood, and life of any man. The flame united us all and showed that love is really what makes this small world go around after all.1.A.solutions B.keys C.routes D.responses2.A.danger B.fear C.pain D.puzzle3.A.hid B.preventedC.released D.relieved4.A.change B.miss C.attend D.share5.A.except B.for C.during D.before6.A.mark B.test C.number D.decorate7.A.cover B.begin C.continue D.lead8.A.while B.althoughC.if D.unless9.A.polite B.kindC.grateful D.important10.A.ever B.never C.also D.even11.A.admit B.refuse C.make D.repeat12.A.ached B.raced C.stopped D.sank13.A.explain to B.differ fromC.respond to D.call on14.A.joined B.steppedC.poured D.broke15.A.potential B.preferenceC.glory D.surprise16.A.training B.journeyC.life D.struggle17.A.anxiety B.satisfactionC.harmony D.excitement18.A.deserved B.recalledC.treasured D.chose19.A.promised B.encouragedC.allowed D.followed20.A.mystery B.powerC.information D.meaningⅣ.阅读理解It was August 10, 2011.Diana Nyad was dozens of miles into her dream to complete a 103-mile swim from Cuba to Key West. Because of the currents in the Florida Straits, Nyad would have to last 60 hours—if everything went perfectly.For two years, this dream of swimming from Cuba to Florida had been part of her every waking hour. She was about to turn 60.“I wanted to be filled with commitment to the best of myself so that I wasn't looking back later saying,‘What have I done with my life?’”says Nyad.Those extreme physical struggles are not new to her. In 1974, 25-year-old Nyad became the first person to swim across Lake Ontario against the current. A year later, Nyad's 28-mile swim around the island of Manhattan made the front page of the New York Times.“Physically, I'm stronger.I weigh a lot more,”Nyad said after a training swim in Key West in June.“There are also mental advantages to being older,”says Steven Munatones, an expert in swimming.Feeling a sharp pain in her right shoulder, she changed the angle of stroke (划), telling herself to go gently until her hand caught the water. In the 17th hour, she swam over to the boat, and the crew located a pain reliever. Nyad took it. She lay on her back, rolled onto her belly and continued swimming, and then she'd turn on her back again, gasping, unable to fill her lungs.“I'm trying to make it,I'm barely going forward. I feel so sick.This has been my dream forever, but I can hardly make it another hour,”Nyad told David Marchant, the boat's navigator (领航员).Between the 23rd and 27th hours, Nyad had gone just five miles.“OK, Diana,I'm going to touch you, and it's going to be over,”Stoll said. Nyad agreed. And with that, 29 hours and 43minutes after she'd leaped into the water, the swim came to an end.“She just wouldn't quit. It was more amazing to see her not make it the way she fought than if everything had gone exactly right and she'd made it the whole way,” says Mark Sollinger, who piloted Nyad's lead boat.At a press conference in Key West after being pulled onto the support boat, Nyad choked back tears and said,“Sometimes the will is so strong. But I was shaking and freezing, and I thought,‘There's no mind over matter anymore.’I think I'm going to have to go to my grave without swimming from Cuba to Florida.”But when Nyad returned home to Los Angeles, the pain began to fade.“Something says to me the goal is still there,”says Nyad.1.Nyad decided to swim from Cuba to Florida because she________.A.wouldn't swim against the currentB.wanted to prove she was stronger than beforeC.had David Marchant as her navigatorD.wanted very much to fulfill her dream2.We can learn from the passage that Nyad________.A.refused any help as she struggled in the water to make itB.has given up the dream of swimming across the Florida StraitsC.appeared on the front page of the New York Times at the age of 25D.began the swim from Cuba to Florida when she was about 60 years old3.What can we conclude from what Mark Sollinger says in Paragraph 6?A.He didn't expect Nyad to succeed.B.He was disappointed at Nyad's failure.C.He really admired Nyad for her struggle.D.He was not sure about Nyad's success.4.Which of the following is the BEST title for the passage?A.A Highly Skilled SwimmerB.The Unsinkable Diana NyadC.A Regrettable ExperienceD.The Inspiring Adventure课时作业(二)Ⅰ.1.assistant 2.satisfaction 3.biology 4.shelter5.fault 6.kindness7.characteristic8.independent9.desire10.personalityⅡ.1.A shelter from“躲避……”;flee/escape from“从……逃离”;avoid为及物动词,意为“避免”。