常见机床术语缩写AC交流电AMP安培APC自动托盘交换装置APL自动部件装载机ASCII美国信息交换标准法规ATC自动刀具交换装置ATC FWD自动刀具交换装置前进ATC REV自动刀具交换装置后退AWG美国线规BHCS圆头帽螺钉3-Jaws in dex ing spacers 三爪、分割工具头A.T.C.system加工中心机刀库Aluminum continuous melting & holding furnaces 连续溶解保温炉Bala ncing equipme nt 平衡设备Bayonet 卡口Bearing fittings 轴承配件Bearing processing equipment车由承加工机Bearings 轴承Belt drive带传动Bending mach ines 弯曲机Blades刀片Blades,saw 锯片Bolts,screws & nuts螺栓，螺帽及螺丝Boring heads 搪孑L头Boring mach ines 镗床Cable mak ing tools 造线机Casti ng,alumi nium 铸卡铝Casti ng,copper 铸铜Cast in g,gray iron 铸灰口铁Casting,malleable iron 可锻铸铁Casti ng,other 其他铸造Casti ng,steel 铸钢Chai n drive 链传动Chai n mak ing tools 造链机Chamfer machi nes 倒角机Chucks夹盘Clampi ng/holdi ng systems 夹具/ 支持系统CNC bending presses电脑数控弯折机CNC boring mach in es电脑数控镗床CNC drilling machines 电脑数控钻床CNC EDM wire-cutting machines电脑数控电火花线切削机CNC electric discharge machi nes 电脑数控电火花机CNC en gravi ng machi nes电脑数控雕刻机CNC gri nding machi nes 电脑数控磨床CNC lathes电脑数控车床CNC machine tool fittings电脑数控机床配件CNC milling machines电脑数控铣床CNC sheari ng machi nes电脑数控剪切机CNC toolings CNC 刀杆CNC wire-cutting machines电脑数控线切削机Conveying cha ins 输送链Coolers冷却机Coupli ng联轴器Crimping tools 卷边工具Cutters 刀具Cutt in g-off machi nes 切断机Diam ond cutters 钻石刀具Dici ng saws晶圆切割机Die cast ing dies 压铸冲模Die casti ng machi nes 压铸机Dies-progressive 连续冲模Disposable toolholder bits 舍弃式刀头Drawi ng mach ines 拔丝机Drilling machines 令占床Drilli ng machi nes bench 钻床工作台Drilling machines,high-speed 高速钻床Drilling machines,multi-spindle 多轴钻床Drilling machines,radial 摇臂钻床Drilling machines,vertical 立式钻床drills钻头Electric discharge machi nes(EDM)电火花机Electric power tools 电动刀具En grav ing mach ines 雕刻机En grav ing mach in es,laser 激光雕刻机Etch ing machi nes 蚀刻机Fi nishi ng mach ines 修整机Fixture 夹具Forging dies 锻模Forging,aluminium 锻铝Forgin g,cold 冷锻Forg in g,copper 铜锻Forgin g,other 其他锻造Forgin g,steel 钢锻Foundry equipme nt 铸造设备Gear cutt ing machi nes 齿轮切肖U机Gears齿轮Gravity casti ng machi nes 重力铸造机Grinder bench磨床工作台Grin ders,thread 螺纹磨床Grin ders,tools & cutters 工具磨床Grin ders,ultraso nic 超声波打磨机Grin di ng machi nes 磨床Grin di ng machi nes,ce nterless 无心磨床Grin di ng machi nes,cyli ndrical 夕卜圆磨床Grinding machi nes, uni versal 万能磨床Grin di ng tools 磨削工具Grin di ng wheels 磨轮Hand tools手工具Hard/soft and free expa nsion sheet maki ng pla nt 硬（软）板（片）材及自由发泡板机组Heat preserv ing furn aces 保温炉Heati ng treatme nt fun aces 熔热处理炉Honing mach ines 搪磨机Hydraulic comp onents 液压元件Hydraulic power tools 液压工具Hydraulic power units 液压动力元件Hydraulic rotary cylinders 液压回转缸Jigs钻模Lapp ing machi nes 精研机Lapping machines,centerless无心精研机Laser cutt ing激光切割Laser cutt ing for SMT ste nsil 激光钢板切割机Lathe bench车床工作台Lathes,automatic 自动车床Lathes,heavy-duty 重型车床Lathes,high-speed 高速车床Lathes,turret 六角车床Lathes,vertical 立式车床Lubricants 润滑液Lubrication Systems 润滑系统Lubricators 注油机Machi ning cen ters,ge neral 通用加工中心Machi ning cen ters,horiz on tal 卧式加工中心Machining centers,horizontal & vertical 卧式及立式加工中心Machi ning cen ters,vertical 立式加工中心Machining centers,vertical double-column type 立式双柱加工中心Mag netic tools 磁性工具Manifolds集合管Milling heads 铣头Milling machines 铣床Milli ng mach in es,bed type 床身式铣床Milling machines,duplicating 仿形铣床Milling machines,horizontal 卧式铣床Milling machines,turret vertical 六角立式铣床Milling machines,universal 万能铣床Milling machines,vertical 立式铣床Milling machines,vertical & horizontal 立式及卧式铣床Mold & die comp onents 模具单元Mold cha nging systems 换模系统Mold core 模芯Mold heaters/chillers模具加热器/冷却器Mold polishing/texturing 模具打磨/磨纹Mold repair模具维修Molds模具Nail maki ng mach ines 造钉机Oil coolers油冷却器Overflow cutt ing machi nes for alumi nium wheels 铝轮冒口切断机P type PVC waterproof rolled sheet making plant P型PVC 高分子防水PCB fine pieci ng systems印刷电器板油压冲孔脱料系统Pipe & tube maki ng machi nes 管筒制造机Planing machines 刨床Pla ning machi nes vertical 立式刨床Pn eumatic hydraulic clamps 气油压虎钳Pn eumatic power tools 气动工具Powder metallurgic formi ng mach ines 粉末冶金成型机Presses,cold forgi ng 冷锻冲压机presses,cra nk曲柄压力机Presses,ecce ntric离心压力机Presses,forg ing 锻压机Presses,hydraulic 液压冲床Presses,k nu ckle joint 肘杆式压力机Presses,p neumatic气动冲床Presses,servo伺服冲床Presses,tra nsfer 自动压力机Press ing dies 压模Punch formers冲子研磨器Quick die cha nge systems 速换模系统Quick mold cha nge systems 快速换模系统Reverberatory furn aces 反射炉Rollers 滚筒Rolli ng machi nes 辗压机Rotary tables 转台Sawi ng mach ines 锯床Sawing mach in es,ba nd 带锯床Saws,ba nd 带锯Saws,hack 弓锯Saws,horiz on tal band 卧式带锯Saws,vertical band 立式带锯shafts 轴Shapers牛头刨床Sheari ng mach ines 剪切机Sheet metal formi ng mach ines 金属板成型机Sheet metal work ing machi nes 金属板加工机Slott ing machi nes 插床spin dles主车由Stampi ng parts 冲压机Straighte ning machi nes 矫直机Switches & butt ons 开关及按钮Tapp ing mach ines 攻螺丝机Tra nsmitted cha ins 传动链Tube bending mach ines 弯管机Vertical hydraulic broachi ng machi ne 立式油压拉床Vises虎钳Vises,tool-maker 精密平口钳Wheel dressers砂轮修整器Wove n-Cutti ng machi nes织麦激光切割机Wren ches 扳手CAD计算机辅助设计CAM计算机辅助制造（辅助加工）CB断路开关CC立方厘米CCW逆时针CFM每分钟立方英尺CNC计算机数控CNCR SPINDLE与轴运动同步的芯轴CRC循环冗余码校验数字CRT阴极射线管CTS清除发送CW顺时针DB牵引杆DC直流电DGNOS诊断DHCP动态主机配置协议DIR目录DNC直接数字控制DOS磁盘操作系统DTE数据终端设备ENA CNVR启动输送机EOB块结束EOF文件结束EPROM可擦可编程只读存储器E-STOP紧急停机FADAL其他人FHCS平头帽螺钉FT英尺FU保险丝FWD前进GA量规HAAS正确的刀具HHB六角头螺钉HP马力HS卧式系列加工中心ID内径IGBT隔离栅双极晶体管IN英寸IOPCB输入输出印刷电路板LAN局域网LB磅LED发光二极管LO CLNT冷却剂低压LOW AIR PR低气压LVPS低电压电源MB兆字节（1百万）MCD RLY BRD M-代码继电器盘MDI手动数据输入MEM存储器M-FIN M-代码完成MM毫米MOCON电动机控制器MOTIF电动机接口MSG信息MSHCP公制插座帽螺钉NC数字控制NC常闭合NO常开OD外径OPER操作员PARAM参数PCB印制电路板PGM程序POR通电复位POSIT位置PROG程序PSI每平方英寸磅PWM脉冲宽度调制RAM随机存取存储器REPT RIG TAP围盘轧制刚性螺丝攻RET返回，回车REV CNVR回动输送机RJH遥控摇柄RPDBDN旋转式托盘拉杆放下RPDBUP旋转式托盘拉杆提起RPM每分钟转数RIS请求输送RXD接收数据S芯轴转速SDIST伺服机构分配印制电路板SFM每分钟平方英尺SHCS套筒扳手头帽螺钉SIO串行输入/输出SKBIF串行键盘接口印制电路板SMTC侧挂式刀具交换装置SP芯轴T刀具编号TC刀具交换装置TIR总指示偏转TNC刀尖偏差TRP刀具释放活塞IS尾架ISC通过芯轴的冷却剂TXD发送数据VDI德国工程师协会VF立式铣床（第一台）VF-E立式铣床—扩展型VMC 立式加工中心铝轮冒口切断机Overflow cutt ing machi nes for alumi nium wheels离心压力机Presses,eccentric六角立式铣床Milling machines,turret vertical六角车床Lathes,turret螺栓，螺帽及螺丝Bolts,screws & nuts螺纹磨床Grinders,thread冷却机Coolers冷锻Forging,cold冷锻冲压机Presses,cold forging立式双柱加工中心Machining centers,vertical double-column type立式铣床Milling machines,vertical立式油压拉床Vertical hydraulic broaching machine立式刨床Planing machines vertical立式车床Lathes,vertical立式带锯Saws,vertical band立式加工中心Machi ning cen ters,vertical立式及卧式铣床Milling machines,vertical & horizontal立式钻床Drilling machines,vertical联轴器Coupling连续溶解保温炉Alu minum con ti nu ous melt ing & hold ing fur naces连续冲模Dies-progressive链传动Chain drive切断机Cutting-off machinesCNC 刀杆CNC toolings曲柄压力机presses,crank修整机Finishing machines舍弃式刀头Disposable toolholder bits润滑系统Lubrication Systems润滑液Lubricants熔热处理炉Heati ng treatme nt fun aces三爪、分割工具头3-Jaws in dex ing spacers 伺服冲床Presses,servo输送链Conveying chains手工具Hand tools砂轮修整器Wheel dressers蚀刻机Etching machines夕卜圆磨床Grin di ng machi nes,cyli ndrical 搪磨机Honing machines搪孑L头Boring heads卧式铣床Milli ng machi nes,horiz on tai卧式带锯Saws,horizontal band卧式加工中心Machi nin g cen ters,horizo ntal卧式及立式加工中心Machi ning cen ters,horiz on tal & vertical 万能铣床Milling machines,universal万能磨床Grinding machines,universal镗床Boring machines弯曲机Bending machines弯管机Tube bending machines通用加工中心Machi ning cen ters,ge neral铜锻Forging,copper铣头Milling heads铣床Milling machines无心磨床Grin di ng machi nes,ce nterless无心精研机Lapping machines,centerless压模Pressing dies压铸冲模Die casting dies压铸机Die casting machines油冷却器Oil coolers造链机Chain making tools造线机Cable making tools造钉机Nail making machines印刷电器板油压冲孔脱料系统PCB fine pieci ng systems摇臂钻床Drilling machines,radial硬（软）板（片）材及自由发泡板机组Hard/soft and free expansion sheetmaking pla nt辗压机Rolli ng machi nes液压元件Hydraulic components液压冲床Presses,hydraulic液压动力元件Hydraulic power units液压工具Hydraulic power tools液压回转缸Hydraulic rotary cylindersP 型PVC 高分子防水P type PVC waterproof rolled sheet making plant 包y床Planing machines牛头刨床Shapers其他铸造Cast in g,other其他锻造Forging,other模芯Mold core模具Molds模具维修Mold repair模具打磨/磨纹Mold polishing/texturing模具单元Mold & die components模具加热器/冷却器Mold heaters/chillers磨轮Gr in di ng wheels磨削工具Grin di ng tools磨床Gr in di ng mach ines磨床工作台Grinder bench平衡设备Balancing equipment气油压虎钳Pneumatic hydraulic clamps气动冲床Presses,pneumatic气动工具Pneumatic power tools轴shafts车由承Bearings轴承配件Bearing fittings车由承加工机Bearing processing equipment肘杆式压力机Presses,knuckle joint铸卡铝Casting,aluminium铸铜Casting,copper铸造设备Foundry equipment铸钢Cast in g,steel铸灰口铁Cast in g,gray iron织麦激光切割机Wove n-Cutti ng machi nes 重力铸造机Gravity casting machines重型车床Lathes,heavy-duty主车由spindles扳手Wrenches拔丝机Drawing machines保温炉Heat preserving furnaces插床Slotting machines齿轮Gears齿轮切肖U机Gear cutting machines冲压机Stamping parts冲子研磨器Punch formers超声波打磨机Grinders,ultrasonic车床工作台Lathe bench磁性工具Magnetic tools传动链Transmitted chains床身式铣床Milling machines,bed type带传动Belt drive带锯Saws,band带锯床Sawing machines,band电脑数控镗床CNC boring machines电脑数控弯折机CNC bending presses电脑数控铣床CNC milling machines电脑数控线切削机CNC wire-cutti ng machi nes电脑数控磨床CNC grin di ng machi nes电脑数控车床CNC lathes电脑数控电火花线切削机CNC EDM wire-cutti ng mach ines电脑数控电火花机CNC electric discharge machi nes电脑数控雕刻机CNC en gravi ng machi nes电脑数控机床配件CNC machi ne tool fitti ngs电脑数控剪切机CNC sheari ng machi nes电脑数控钻床CNC drilling machines电动刀具Electric power tools电火花机Electric discharge machines(EDM)雕刻机Engraving machines刀片Blades刀具Cutters倒角机Chamfer machines多轴钻床Drilling machines,multi-spindle锻卡铝Forging,aluminium锻压机Presses,forging锻模Forging dies仿形铣床Milling machines,duplicating粉末冶金成型机Powder metallurgic formi ng mach ines 反射炉Reverberatory furnaces钢锻Forging,steel高速车床Lathes,high-speed高速钻床Drilling machines,high-speed管筒制造机Pipe & tube making machines滚筒Rollers工具磨床Grinders,tools & cutters攻螺丝机Tapping machines弓锯Saws,hack虎钳Vises换模系统Mold changing systems夹盘Chucks夹具Fixture夹具/支持系统Clamping/holding systems剪切机Shearing machines加工中心机刀库 A.T.C.system激光切割Laser cutting激光雕刻机Engraving machines,laser激光钢板切割机Laser cutt ing for SMT sten sil集合管Manifolds矫直机Straightening machines金属板成型机Sheet metal forming machines 金属板口工机Sheet metal working machines 锯片Blades,saw 锯床Sawing machines 卷边工具Crimping tools 晶圆切割机Dici ng saws 精密平口钳Vises,tool-maker 精研机Lapping machines 可锻铸铁Casting,malleable iron 快速换模系统Quick mold change systems 卡口Bayonet 开关及按钮Switches &buttons 钻石刀具Diamond cutters 钻头drills 钻模Jigs 令占床Drilling machines 钻床工作台Drilli ng mach ines bench 自动压力机Presses,transfer 自动车床Lathes,automatic 注油机Lubricators 转台Rotary tables。