2. Once fire and emergency people arrived, Larry and the other man backed off. ( 2016年全国I卷)3. Sitting back in the car on the way to airport, I figured_it all out. (2016年全国II卷)4. Football season started in September and all summer long I worked out. I carried my football everywhere for practice. (2016年全国III卷)5. I then made it a point to attend those meetings and learn all I could. (2017年全国I卷)6. Freddy was an average_student, but not an average person.(2017年全国II卷)7. A Toronto man is offering a free round-the-world air ticket to the right woman. But restrictions apply. ( 2017年全国III卷)8. Jordan Axani, 28, said he and his then girlfriend, Elizabeth Gallagher, booked heavily discounted round -the -world air tickets in May. (2017年全国III卷)9. Maurice Ashley was kind and smart, a former graduate returning to teach, and this job was no game for him; he meant business. ( 2018年全国I卷)10. On every single move you have to analyze a situation, process what your opponent (对手) is doing and evaluate the best move from among all your options.”(2018年全国I卷)11. I saw there were two instructors on board and a man lying across the middle. He was shaking violently. (2018年全国II卷)12. When most of us get a text message on our cell phone from an unknown person, we usually say“sorry, wrong number!”and move on. ( 2018年全国III卷)参考答案：1.vi. 冒出2. conj. 一……就3. vt. (out) 弄明白4. vi. 锻炼5. n. 特别留意6. adj. 普通的7. vi 适用8. adj. 当时的9. n. 要事（mean business 是认真的）10. vt. 审视11. adv. 猛烈地12. n. 文本怎么样？你写对了多少呢？纵观高考试题，熟词生义主要涉及四个方面，即：动词偏义现象、名词偏义现象、形容词偏义现象、词性活用导致偏义现象。
01动词偏义现象1. They had been such a happy distraction(调剂) that I have saved all the postcards and still bring them out to read when I need a lift.save熟义：v. 救，挽救生义：v. 省去；留存2. Angela was all smiles and broke the news to Amy and Daniel.break熟义：v. 打破，弄断生义：v. 最先道出实情3.On the day Joe graduate, he presented the teacher with his most precious possession----the picture of a bright yellow sun. On the picture Joe had written: This is the day I woke up tomy brightness.wake up to熟义：v. 醒来生义：v. 意识到，认识到4. I felt a little uneasy, but to my relief, I had a good excuse: A business had run over and I'd wasted no time getting to the dinner.run over熟义：v. 碾过生义：v. 刚刚结束02名词偏义现象1. Upon awaking, I went to the kitchen to start the coffee, tea and morning goodies... I stood the shocked, crying a river, asking myself how my son could afford this expensive gift. Of course, the house awoke, and my son was thrilled with my reaction.house熟义：n. 房子生义：n.全家人2.To get an education, he has struggling against many difficulties. His family was poor. His dad couldn't afford the board at college, so Dale had to ride horseback 12 miles to attend classes.board熟义：n. 木板生义：n. 膳食3. For a moment after my father sat down at the keyboard, he simply stared down at his fingers. Has he forgotten the notes.note熟义：n. 笔记，便条生义：n. 音符4. I’m not suggesting you ignore problems, or that you pretend things are better than they are, but simply that you learn to allow things to be as they are——at least most of the time, and especially when it’s not a really big deal.deal熟义：v. 交易生义：n. 重要的事03形容词偏义现象1.What was supposed to be a stopgap (权宜之计) trip turned into a new life. I kept travelling between London and here and felt lighter than I had in months.light熟义：adj. 轻的n. 光生义：adj. 轻松愉快的2.Just sitting in the wheelchair was a learning experience. I had never considered before how awkward it would be to use one.awkward熟义：adj. 笨拙的生义：adj. 难对付的，使用不便的04词性活用导致偏义现象1. I was growing up in Kuala Lumpur in the early 1960s, when children from different races and religious stayed and studied together in harmony. At that time my family lived a stone's throw from Ismail’s.throw熟义：v. 扔，投生义：n. 一步之遥2. While nursing her ill elder sister throughout the years, Charlotte discovered she had an interest in medicine.nurse熟义：n. 护士生义：v. 护理针对熟词生义这一命题趋势，我们在复习中就应该特别注意以下几点：首先，培养自己在语境中猜词悟义的能力。
依托语境和已有的知识进行合理的推断和猜测。
这一能力需要扎实的基本功和驾驭语言的能力，要善于利用已有的知识对词汇的意义进行延伸理解，捕捉与所给语言环境意义相关联的信息，从而做出符合语境的判断。
其次，加大知识储备的力度，注意积累，不断扩充词汇量。
在复习中对那些平时比较熟悉的词汇不要满足于知其一，更要知其二，这就要在学习中多查阅词典。
查词典时，不应把重点放在我们熟悉的词条上，应继续研读后面词条的意思，深究词汇的内涵。
这样，既可以拓宽自己的知识视野，也完善了已有的知识储备库。
英文中有句谚语：Familiarity breeds contempt.（熟生蔑；亲近生轻侮）。
不过，对于常见词可不要“熟生蔑”，否则吃大亏！希望同学们在复习中重视熟词生义的积累，减少不应有的失分。
课件讲解。