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2016年高一英语试题及答案

2016-2017学年度第一学期高一英语试卷本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

全卷满分100分,考试时间70分钟。

第I卷(选择题,共8分)注意事项:1.答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。

第一部分阅读理解(共4小题;每小题2分,满分8分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

If you think about World Heritage Sites, you probably think of places connected with ancient art and culture, historical buildings and monuments. And of course, many of these are on the World Heritage List (WHL)(世界遗产名录).But the WHL contains a lot of sites that are not so obvious. Let's look at a few of them.Robben Island in South AfricaThis island was used through the centuries as a prison, a hospital and a military base. But it's probably most famous as a maximum-security prison for political prisoners in the twentieth century. Nelson Mandela was one of its most famous residents. The WHL says it represents “the triumph of democracy and freedom over oppression and racism”.Borders of France and SpainThis is an area of great natural beauty and the mountains have many interesting geological formations. But it is also an area of small farms. People there still use a type of agriculture that used to be common in mountainous areas of Europe but has almost completely disappeared in modern times.The city of Brasilia, BrazilBrasilia is a capital city that was created from nothing in 1956.The WHL calls it “a landmark in the history of town planning”.The different areas of the city and the buildings themselves were all designed at the same time carefully. Every part of the city shows the ideas of the planer and architect.Simien National Park, EthiopiaSimien National Park was one of the first sites to be listed in 1978.It is one of the highest mountain areas in Africa, and the WHL calls it “one of the most spectacular landscapes in t he world”.It is also important for its wildlife. The population of some rare animals is getting smaller and smaller.1. The passage mainly talks about ______ .A. the remains of ancient cultures on the WHLB. the household heritage sites on the WHLC. some of the not so obvious sites on the WHLD. places of artistic or cultural importance2. The WHL has listed Borders of France and Spain probably because ______.A. it shows us past European society through the type of agricultureB. this is an area of great natural beautyC. the mountains there have many interesting geological formationsD. people there still use a type of agriculture that is common in Europe in modern times3. Which of the following sites was listed on the WHL for its political symbol?A. Simien National Park, EthiopiaB. The city of Brasilia, BrazilC. Borders of France and SpainD. Robben Island in South Africa4. Which of the following sites was listed on the WHL for the wonderful plan of buildings?A. Robben Island in South Africa.B. The city of Brasilia, Brazil.C. Borders of France and Spain.D. Simien National Park, Ethiopia.第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共92分)注意:将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

第二部分基础知识考查(共55小题;满分62分)第一节单词填空(共22分)A. 按要求写出单词合适的形式。

( 每空1分,共12分)1.cultural(n.文化) ______________2. amaze (形容词) __________ ___________3. wood(形容词) ___________4. former(反义词) _____________5. paint(n. 油画) ___________6. evident ( n. 证据)___________7. enter (n.出入口处)_________ 8. sail (水手n. ) ______________9. sink (过去式,过去分词)_________ ___________10. formal(反义词)_________________B. 用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空。

(每小题1分,共10分)1.Susan was seriously ill and _________(rare) went to school last year.2. Those vases are __________(value), so yo u mustn‟t touch them.3. Peter ___________(survivor) the big earthquake, but he had his legs cut because of it.4. He had hopes of ____________(select) for the football team.5. The house ____________(decorate) with flowers looks more beautiful.6. More than 300 _____________(art) from all over the world came to the meeting.7. At the ___________(receive), our leader expressed his thanks to the visitors.8. My mother had the desk _________(remove) out of the house.9. They stepped on the _________(wood) boat and made their way to the country.10. This film is well worth ___________(see). 第二节短语填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)A. 短语互译。

(每小题1分,满分10分)1. 属于_________________2. 作为报答,回报___________________3. 处于交战状态_________________4. 为……而设计___________________5. in search of__________________6. less than_________________________7. take apart_____________________8. think highly of_____________________9. decorate …with…_______________ 10. rather than_______________________B. 用以上短语的适当形式完成下列句子。

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