人教版七年级英语下册重点短语总汇，语法总结各单元知识概要Un it 1 Where ' s your pen pal from? —、词组be from= come form 来自...pen pal=pe n friend 笔友like and dislike 好恶；爱憎live in 在•...居住speak En glish 讲英语play sports 做体育运动 a little French —些法语go to the movies 去看电影an actio n movie —部动作片on weeke nds 在周末Excuse me 对不起，打扰get to 到达、抵达beginning of 在...开始的时候(1 )、Where 主+be+ 主语+ from? 主语+be+from+ 地点.(2 )、Where do/does+ 主语+ live?主语+ live/lives in …主语+speak?(3 )、What language do/does +主语+ spea k/speaks(4)、主语+ like/likes+doi ng …三、日常交际用语1—Where is your pen pal from?—He' s from Chi na.2—Where does she live?——She lives in Tokyo.3—Does she speak En glish?—Yes,she does/No,she dosen ' t.4—Is that your new pen pal?—Yes,he is /No,he isn ' t.5—What Ian guage does she speak?—She speaks En glish.Un it 2 Where ' s the post office—、词组post office 由E局pay pho ne 投币式公用电话next to 在…隔壁across from 在...对面in front of 在… 前面between … and ••在...禾口...之间on a street 在街上in the n eighborhood 在附近on the right/left 在右边/在左边on one ' s right/left在某人的右边/左边turn right/left 向右/左转take a walk 散步have fun 玩得开心the way to 去：：.的路take a taxi 打的/乘出租车go down(along) 沿着...走go through... 穿过...have a good trip 旅途愉快(2)、Where ' s the sumpermarket?It ' s next to the library.(3)、Bridge Street is a good place to have fun.(4)、I hope you have a good trip.(5)、If you are hun gry,you can buy food in the restaura nt.(6)、Talk a walk though the park..⑺、enjoy后接名词或动词-ing形式.Do you enoy (=like) your work?Do you enjoy(=like) livi ng in the city?-Yes, there is. No.there isn 't ⑵、Where is •句型Eg :-Where is the park,please?-It ' s behind the bank.(肯定回答)-I ' m sorry I don ' t 否n定回答)⑶、Which is the way to + 地点?句型.例如：-Which is the way to the library.⑷、How can I get to +地点？句型.例如：-How can I get to the restaura nt?(5)、Can you tell me the way to + 地点？句型.例-Can you tell me the way to the post office?(6)、Let me tell you the way to my house.(7)、Just go straight and turn left.Unit 3 Why do you like koalas?—、词组wa nt to do sth . 想要做某事wa nt sb to do sth 想要某做某事want sth 想要某物Let sb do sth 让某人做某事kind of 有几分种类a kind of 一种……years old 年龄女口：ten years old十岁like to do sth 喜欢做某事like doing sthplay with 与•…一起玩be quiet 安静duri ng the day 在白天at night 在夜间have a look at.. 看...one …the other 一个...另一个...二、句型(1)、-why do you like pan das?-Because they e 'ery cure.⑵、-Why dose he like koalas?-Because they are kind of interesting.(3)、-Where are lions from?-Li ons are from South Africa.(4)、-What animals do you like?-I like elepha nts.三、日常交际用语⑴、-Let ' s see the lions.(2)-Why do you want to see the lio ns?-Becase they are very cute.⑶-Do you like giraffes?Yes,I do./ No,I don 't(4)-What other an imal do you like?_I like dogs.tooother+ 名词的复数.表示没有特定的数量范围the other+ 名词的复数表示有特定的数量范围(5)-Why are you look ing at me?-Because you are very cute.(6)-Let us play games. -Great!Let me see.Un it 4 I want to be an actor.—、词组want to be+ 职业想要成为。

shop assista nt 店员bank clerk 银行职员work with 与。

一起工作work hard 努力工作work for 为。

而工作work as 作为。

而工作get.. from 从。

获得。

give sth.to.sb /give.sb.sth把某物给某人准确的表示：give it/them to sb.错误的表示：give sb.it/themin the day 在白天at night 在夜间talk to /with 与…讲话go out to dinners 夕卜出吃饭in a hospital 在医院n ewspaper reporter 报社记者movie actor 电影演员二、句型(1)-What do/does+ 某人+do?例：-What do you do?- I ' m a student.-Wh at dose he do? He ' s a teacher.(2)-What do/does+ 某人+wa nt to be?例: What do you want to be?-I want to be a teacher. -What does she want to be ?She want to be a nu ser.(3)-Where does your sister work?-She works in a hospital.(4)-Does he work in the hospiatYes.he does/No,he does n 't⑸-Does she work late?-Yes,she does/No.she doesn 't (6)—英语中询问职业的几种表达方式:What do/does …do?What is …? What is your father?s job? What ' s one ' s例ob?What ' s your fatherUn it 5 I ' m watch ing TV.—、词组do homework 做家庭作业watch TV 看电视eat di nn er 吃饭；就餐clea n the room 打扫房间read n ewspaper/a book 看报纸/看书go to the movies 看电影write a letter 写信wait for 等待；等候talk about 谈论。

play basketball/soccer/ 打篮球/踢足球take photos 拍照TV show 电视节目Some of。

中的一些a photo of my family 我的家庭照at school 在学校be with 和。

一起in the tree 在树上二、句型(1)-What+be+ 主语+do in g? ••正在做什么？-主语+ be+doing 。

…正在做某事。

例: —what are you doing?-I ' m doing my homework.(2)- Thanks for 为。

而感谢例：Thanks for your letter.(3)- Here are/is例: Here are some of my photos.Here is a photo of my family.(4)-That sounds good.(5)-This TV show is bori ng.三、日常交际用语-Sure.(1)-Do you want to go to the movices?(2)-When do you want to go? Let s go at seve n.(3)-Where do people play basketball? -\t school.(4)- What ' s he waiting fo r?- He s wait ing for a bus.(5)- What ' s he reading? He 's read ing a n ewspaper.1）现在在实行时的形式是:助动词be(am,is,are)+ 动词-ing 形式（也叫现在分词），表示现在（说话的瞬间）正在实行或发生的动作。