新概念第一册第49-50课
Lesson 49 and 50
Have you ever been there?
butcher
---Do you eat meat every day? 你每天都吃肉吗? --- I like meat very much
Lesson 49 At the butcher‟s
New Words and Expressions
She's as gentle as a lamb. A lamb is as dear to a poor man as an ox to the rich. 穷人的一只羔羊比富人的一头 牛还要珍贵。
mince
n. (UC)
I want a pound of mince. Because I want to make some dumplings .
C
练习二:选用 say speak talk tell的适当形式 填空。 says 1. He ____ he is busy. speak 2.What language do you __ ____﹖” speak Chinese.″ ″I ______ talking loudly to the 3. The teacher is ____ students. talking/discussing 4. She is ____ ________ with her classmates. tell me the news. 5. Please ___
练习一:
1. Did he _____ it in English? A. tell B. speak C. say D. talk A 2. The teacher _____ us to finish the homework in time. A. tells B. speaks C. says D. talks D 3.What would you like to ______ us about your hometown. A. speak B. talk C. say D. tell
1.
1.▲
speak作及物动词,意为“说”“讲”,其宾语常是 某种语言。如:speak French说法语; 2.表示说到什么人或事,须用介词about/ of /on引出的短 语。如:They all spoke on folk music. 3.speak也作不及物动词,主要表示说话的本能和方式, 发言等。例如: The baby is learning to speak. speak+ 语言 speak to sb. speak about/ of/ on sth. speak of 意为“提到、说起” speak to [with] sb (about sth)
lamb n. (uc) the meat from lambs e.g.: Do you want beef or lamb ? Beef , please . Lamb , please .
a lovely lamb
a wolf in sheep‘s clothing 披着羊皮的狼, 口蜜腹剑的人
ox和bull的区别 ox指被阉割过的公牛 bull指未被阉割 过的
Do you want any beef ? There isn‟t any beef on the plate.
steak n. (UC) a piece of steak
steak
---How do you like your steak? 你想怎样吃你的牛排? --- Steak rare/medium/well-done. 生些/五分熟/全熟。 Waiter, this steak is too rare. 服务生,这牛排太生了。 How will you like your steak? Rare! 您要怎么做的牛排?嫩些的! Would you like the steak well done or rare? 你喜欢牛排煎得透一点,还是略生一点?
I like lamb, too. 我也喜欢小羊肉。 Can I come, too? 我也来,行吗? I, too, have been to Shanghai. 我也到 过上海。
either一般用于否定句,位于句末,前面通常 有逗号。 too常用于肯定句,有时也用于疑问句,但不 能用于否定句。常见于句末,too前常有逗号; 如果不在句末,too前后都应当有逗号。 also 用于肯定句中,位于居中
chicken
n.
★ chicken n.鸡,鸡肉
hen [hen] 母鸡
chick [tʃik]小鸡
cock [kɔk] 公鸡
翻译:
1. 房子后面有一些鸡。 2. ---你想吃些什么? --- 我想吃些鸡肉。
1.
There are some chickens behind the house. 2. What do you want to eat? I want to eat some chicken.
chat 聊天
chat room 聊天室 chitchat闲谈,聊天 have a chitchat 闲聊 video chat 视频聊天 have a chat with sb./chat with sb. 和某人聊 天 AV=adult video
Discuss 讨论,争论。 I will discuss this question with my teacher after class.
truth n.实情,事实
true adj. 真实的 truly adv. 1. 真正地2. 忠实地, 真诚地
come true 梦想成真 come into reality true lie 真实的谎言
The truth is … 真相是/事实是… The truth is you are gay!!! find out the truth 找到真相
在英文表示“某一商店”的商店中,往 往可以把shop省略,如课文中的the butcher‟s (shop)和the greengrocer‟s (shop)蔬菜水果店,类似的例子还有the hairdresser‟s (shop)理发店,the stationer‟s (shop)文具店,the doctor‟s (office)诊所,my mother‟s (house)妈妈的 家等。
butcher meat beef lamb husband steak
卖肉的 肉 牛肉 羔羊肉 丈夫 牛排
New Words and Expressions
mince chicken tell truth either
肉馅 鸡 告诉 实情 也
★ butcher n. a person who sells. My husband likes steak . I like steak, too . =I also like steak . Do you like steak too ? My husband doesn't like chicken I don't like chicken, either .
tell the truth 说真话 tell a lie说谎 tell the time “报时“ tell a story讲故事 tell about a person / a game / a success tell sb. sth./ tell sth. to sb. tell sb. to do sth. tell : 辨别,说出区别 tell A from B tell the differences between A and B
▲say是“讲,说”的意思,强调说话内容。一般作及物动词, 常用于直接引述所说的话或间接叙述所说的话。例如: Say it in Chinese please. 请用汉语说。 He says: ″It„s great.″他说:“好极了。” He says that he saw the man yesterday. 他说他昨天 看见这个人了。 My English teacher always says that I’m a good student. say+ 说话内容 2. say to sb. 3. It is said that... 意为“据说”。如: It is said that he could stay under the water for a long time. 据说他能呆在水里很长时间。
e.g.: The old man is a butcher . at the butcher's a place where you can buy meat eg: The boy is at the butcher's . He wants to buy some meat .
I have to go to the butcher‟s. doctor – doctor‟s
▲talk意为“讲、谈论,谈话”是不及物动词,
常和to with about 连用如: They are talking about the film. 他们正谈论这 部电影。 The teacher is talking with Mike. 老师正和迈 克谈话。 I want to talk to you. talk to/ with sb. about sth. have a talk with 意为“与......交谈” give a talk做报告 (talk n.报告) have a talk听报告 talk show 脱口秀
★ tell v. 过去式 told I told you something about my husband just now .