中考阅读及完型高频词汇总结1.act v. 行动,表演2.achieve3.vt. 完成;达到 vi. 达到目的4.accept5.vt./ vt. 接受;承认;容纳6.admire vi./vt. 钦佩;赞美7.affect vt.影响,感动8.afford9.vt. 给予,提供;买得起10.agreement n.协定,协议,同意11.aim n. 目标,目的12.allow vt.允许,准许13.amazing a.令人吃惊的14.ambulance15.n.救护车,野战医院16.amount n.总数,数量,总和17.appear18.vi. 出现;似乎;显得;19.appearance20.n. 外貌,外观;出现,露面21.application22.n.请求,申请,施用23.against24.prep. 反对,违反;靠;倚;25.adj. 对立的;不利的26.article n.文章,条款,物品27.ashamed adj. 羞愧的28.at least 至少,最低限度29.athletic a.运动的;竞技的30.average n.平均数a.平均的31.avoid32.vt. 避免;避开,躲避;消除33.battle n.战役,斗争 vi.作战34.backward(s)35.adj. 向后的;反向的;36.adv. 相反地;向后地37.forward(s) adj.向前的38.basic39.adj. 基本的;基础的40.n. 基础;要素41.beat vt. 打;打败 vi.打;打败;拍打42.benefit n. 利益,好处43.vt. 有益于,对…有益44.vi. 受益45.blame vt.责备,把…归咎于46.blind a.瞎的,盲目的47.bomb v. 轰炸n.炸弹48.bother v. 打扰49.breathe v.呼吸50.bully n. / v.欺负51.cage n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼52.cancel v. 取消53.cancer n.癌,癌症54.cause n.原因,理由55.casual(ly) adj. 偶然的;随便的;非正式的56.celebration n.庆祝,祝贺57.certain adj. 确信的;有把握的 pron. 某些;某几个58.chain n.链,链条,项圈59.challenge n.挑战60.cheer v.欢呼61.close adj.亲密的fortablea.舒适的,安慰的mand vt.命令,指挥,控制mon a.普通的,共同的munity n.社区municate vi. /vt.通讯,传达;交流munication n.交流pare vt.比较,对照plain v. 抱怨,投诉plaint n.抱怨,控告plete v. 完成1.adj.完整的WORD专业.72.confuse vt. 使混乱;使困惑73.confused adj.困惑的74.confident75.adj. 自信的;确信的76.unconfident ad j.不自信的77.confidence n.信心78.connect vt.连接,联系79.contain vt. / vi.包含;容纳;控制; 含有80.contact n.v. 接触,联系81.continue vt.继续82.control vt.控制,克制 n.控制83.consider vt. 认为;考虑;细想;把…当作84.concentrate85.vi./ vt. 集中;浓缩;全神贯注86.n. 浓缩液;浓缩,精选87.countless a.无数的88.courage n.勇气,胆量89.course n. 课程90.curious91.adj. 好奇的,有求知欲的92.crash vi.碰撞,坠落 n.碰撞93.crossing n. 十字路口94.dare vt.aux.v.敢,竟敢95.damage vi. / vt. 损害;损毁 n. 损害;损毁96.deaf a.聋的97.degree n.程度,度,学位98.design vt. vi. /n.设计;计划;构思设计99.destroy100.vt. 毁坏;破坏;消灭101.deserve vi./ vt.应受,应得102.describe vt. 描述,形容;描绘103.description n.描述104.desire n. 欲望;要求 vt. 要求;想要;渴望105.develop v开发;使成长;进步, 发育;进化106.diet n.饮食,食物107.direction n.方向,指导108.directly adv.直接地,立即109.disabled adj. 残废的,有缺陷的110.disappointv. 使……失望111.disappear112.v. 消失;失踪;不复存在113.disappearance114.n. 消失;不见115.discover vt.发现,暴露,显示116.discuss vt.讨论117.disorder n.混乱,骚乱118.distance n.距离,远处119.double a.两倍的,双的120.donate vi./ n.捐赠;捐献121.drive vi. 开车;猛击i.vt.驱赶;推动,cate123.vt. / vi. 教育;培养;训练124.effect n.效果,效力125.emotionally adv.在情绪上126.encourage vt.鼓励,支持,助长127.energy n.活力,精力,能量128.erase vt. 抹去;擦除129.exactly adv.确切地130.exit n.出口,退场 vi.退出131.expect vt.预料,预期,等待132.experience133.v. 经历n.经历;经验134.experienced adj.经验丰富的135.experiment n.实验,试验136.expert n.专家137.explain v. 解释,说明,辩解138.explanation n.解释,说明,辩解139.exploration n.探索WORD专业.140.explorer n.探测者141.express vt. 表达;快递142.adj.迅速的143.n. 快车,快递;捷运公司144.expression n.词句,表达,表情145.extremely adv.极其,非常146.escape vt. /vi./ n. 逃避,避免;溜走147.fake n.假货,膺品 a.假的148.fail vt./ vi. 失败,不及格;衰退;149.fear n. / vt.害怕;担心;恐惧;敬畏150.fireworks n.[pl .]爆竹, 烟花151.follow vt.跟随,结果是152.formal153.adj. 正式的;拘谨的;有条理rmal adj.不正式的155.free v.释放156.freedom n.自由157.fridge n.电冰箱158.friendship n.友谊,友好159.fix vt. 安装;修理;安排定;160.frighten vt. 使惊吓;吓唬… vi. 害怕,惊恐161.frightened adj.害怕的;受惊的;受恐吓的162.gather163.vt. 收集;使…聚集vi. 聚集164.get-together165.n.(使)聚集;(使)集合166.generous adj. 慷慨的,大方的;宽宏大量的ernment n.政府168.gradually169.adv.逐渐地,逐步地170.greet171.vt. 欢迎,迎接;致敬,致意172.harm n. /vt. 伤害;损害harmful adj.有害的173.hand v.递给174.handy adj. 手边的,便利的;容易取得的175.handout n.分发176.head n. 首领,头目177.headphone n. 耳机178.height n高度179.high-fat adj.高脂肪的180.hide181.vi. vt. n.隐藏;隐瞒;鞭打182.highway n.高速公路183.hit vt. vi.袭击;碰撞;打击;偶然碰上184.n. 打击;打;(演出等)成功;讽刺185.hold vt./vi. 持续;保存;拥有;容纳;举行186.honesty n.诚实187.honor v.纪念n.荣耀;荣誉188.human-powered adj.人力的189.improve vi.改善,提高190.imagine vt./vi.想像;猜想;191.include vt.包括,包含192.increase n. 增加,增长;193.vi. vt. 繁殖;增加,增大194.inexpensive a.廉价的195.infer vt. 推断;推论 vi. 推断;作出推论196.influence n. 影响;感化; vt. 影响;改变197.injury n.损害,伤害,受伤处198.instruction n.命令,教学,教训199.insist vt./vi.坚持,强调200.intellectual n.知识分子 a.智力的201.international a.国际的WORD专业.202.interview n.接见,会见,面谈203.introduce vt. 介绍;引进;提出;采用204.invite v. = attract吸引205.item n. 提干,条款206.journey n.旅行,旅程207.judge v.判断st n. 末尾,最后;上个adj. 最后的209.v. 持续;维持 vt.度过,拖过;使维持ptop n. 手提式个人电脑test a. 最近的212.leading adj.最主要的,第一的213.light v.点燃214.limit n. 限度;限制;界线 vt. 限制;限定215.location n.位置,场所216.lower v.低下217.make v. 获得;布置,安排;做成218.majora.主要的,多数的n.专业219.magic n. 巫术;魔法220.adj.有魔力的;221.manage vt.管理,控制222.manager n.经理223.marry vt.娶,嫁vi.结婚224.measure225.vt.量,测量n.测量;措施226.meet vt. 遇见;满足 vi. 相遇;接触227.n. 集会 adj. 适宜的228.mental adj. 精神的;脑力的 n. 精神病患者229.mention vt. 提到,谈到;n. 提及,说起230.middle-aged adj. 中年的231.nod n. 点头;打盹vt. 点头;点头表示232.mop v.拖(地板)233.murder n.谋杀vt.谋杀234.native a.本国的n.本地人235.naturally ad.自然地;天然地236.nervous a.紧的,易激动的237.nervousness238.n.神经过敏; 紧239.nut n. 坚果nutritious a.有营养的240.notice241.n. 通知,布告;注意;公告242.vt. 注意到;通知;留心243.obstacle n.障碍244.offer vt. 提供;试图;出价 n. 提议;245.operation n.操作;经营;手术anize v.组织247.overdo v.把…做得过度248.overdone adj. 煮得太久的;做得过分的249.patient a.耐心的n.病人250.peacefully251.adv. 和平地,和谐地252.perfect vt.改善a.完美的253.perform vt.执行;演出254.phone n.vt.打255.photography n.摄影,照相256.physical(ly)adv. 体格上,身体上257.picture v.描绘258.please vt. 使高兴,使满意;使喜欢259.vi. 令人高兴;讨人喜欢260.pleased adj. 高兴的;喜欢的261.pleasing adj. 令人愉快的;讨人喜欢的262.poison n.毒药vt.毒害;投毒263.pollute vt.污染WORD专业.264.powder n.粉末;火药265.power n.力量266.powerful a.强有力的267.practice v.练习,实践268.prefer v.更喜欢269.prevent v 预防,阻止270.president n.总统,校长271.press vt./ vi.压;按;逼迫 n. 按;压272.pressure273.v.向…施加压力 n.压力.274.pretend vt. / vi.假装;伪称 adj. 假装的275.predict vt. 预报,预言;预知 vi. 作出预言276.private a.私人的,秘密的277.produce vt.生产;产生278.producer n.生产者279.production n.产品;产量280.progress n.进展,进步281.prompt n. 提示282.proper adj. 适当的283.protect vt.保护,保卫284.promise n. / vt.许诺,允诺285.prove vt.证明vi.结果是286.punish v. 惩罚287.purpose n.目的,意图288.push vt./vi. 推动;推行;逼迫289.radio v.用无线电发射290.rainforest n.雨林291.raise292.vt. 提高;筹集;养育;升起293.vi. 上升 n. 上升;高地;加薪294.rate n.比率;速度;价格vt.评价,估价295.(un)reasonableadj. 合理的;通情达理的296.reach vi. / vt.达到;延伸;传开;伸出手297.receive vt. 收到;接待;接纳 vi. 接收298.reaction n. 反应,感应;反作用299.reference n.证明人300.reduce vt. / vi.减少;降低301.refuse v.拒绝302.reuse n. 重新使用,再用 vt. 再使用303.regular(ly) a.规则的,常规的304.relatively305.adv.比较…地,相对地306.relaxation n.松驰;松懈307.relaxed a.放松的308.review309.n. 评论;回顾;复习310.v. 回顾;复审;检查; 写评论;remove vt.移动;搬迁311.recognize vt. 承认;认出,识别 vi.承认312.remain vi. 保持;依然;留下 n. 遗迹313.rescue vt. n. 援救;营救;解救314.requirement n.需要,要求315.respect n./ vt.尊敬,尊重;方面;敬意316.respond v.回应,反应317.result n.成果;结果 vi.结果, 导致318.reward n.报答;报酬vt.报答;酬金319.renew vt. 使更新;续借 vi. 更新;重新开始320.remove vt. / vi.n.移动;开除;调动; 搬家321.rush v.冲, 奔, 闯WORD专业.322.run vi. /vt. /n.vi. 奔跑;运转;经营;(水) 流323.ruin n. 毁坏;灭亡;废墟324.vt. 毁灭 vi. 被毁灭;堕落325.rise326.vi. 上升;增强;起立;高耸327.n. 上升;高地;增加;出现328.raise329.vt. 提高;筹集;养育;升起330.vi. 上升 n. 上升;高地;331.safety n.安全,保险332.satellite n.卫星333.satisfy vt.满足,使满意334.(un)satisfiedadj. 感到满意的335.scare v.恐吓,使……害怕336.= fear, frighten 337.scientific a.科学的338.screen n. 触屏339.seed n.种(子),籽340.search vi. / vi./ n. 搜寻;调查;探求341.select vt. 挑选;选拔 adj. 精选的;极好的342.n. 被挑选者;精萃343.seldom adv. 很少,不常344.self-centered a.自我中心的利己主义的345.separate V.分离,分开346.separation n.分离,分开347.serve vt./vi. 招待,供应;为…服务348.shake vt. 摇动;发抖; 震动 n. 摇动;哆嗦349.shape n.形状vt.形成350.share vt.分享,共享n.份额,股份351.sickness n.疾病;恶心,呕吐感352.signal n.信号353.similar a.相似的,类似的354.skim v略读;从…表面飞掠过355.special a.特殊的,专门的356.start-up n. 启动,(刚刚起步的)小公司357.stay vi. /vt. n.停留;暂住;停下;坚持358.strategy n.策略359.stressful a.有压力的360.structure n.结构;建筑物vt.建造361.suffer v.遭受…..痛苦362.suggest vt.建议;暗示,启发363.support vt. 支持,支援364.n. 支持者365.supply366.n. 供给,补给;供应品367.vi./ vt. 供给,提供;补充368.solve vt. 解决;解答369.vi. 作解答370.solution n.解决371.system n.系统;制度372.spread373.vt. 传播,散布;伸展;铺开374.n. 传播;伸展adj. 伸展的375.talent n.天才,才能376.technology n.工艺,技术377.teenager n.青少年378.telegram n.电报379.temperature n.温度;体温380.tent n.帐篷381.theory n.理论,学说382.thumb n.大拇指383.traditional a.传统的384.treat vt.对待,处理n.款待385.trust n./ vt.信任,信赖WORD专业.386.underground a.地下的;秘密的387.underlined adj.划线於下的388.unexpected a.意外的389.universal a.宇宙的;普遍的390.unlit adj. 未点燃的391.unusual a.不平常的,独特的392.value n.价值,价格vt.评价393.vehicle n.车辆394.victory n.胜利,战胜395.volunteer n. 志愿者 adj. 志愿的 vi.自愿396.worth adj. 值…的 n. 价值;财产397.wonder n. 惊奇;奇迹 v 惊讶;想知道398.高频词组399. a bit (of)有一点,一会儿400. a few一些,少量401. a great deal大量,许多402. a good/great many 大量403. a kind of一种,一类404. a little一点,少许405. a lot of 许多,大量406. a number of一些,许多407. a pair of 一双,一副408. a piece of 一块,一,一根,一片409.above all首先,首要410.according to根据,按照411.add up to合计达……412.after all毕竟,终究413.after class课后414.again and again反复地,再三地415.agree to do sth.同意做某事416.agree with sb.同意某人的看法417.ahead of在……之前418.all in all 总的来说,总计419.all kinds of各种各样的420.all over到处,遍及,结束421.all right行了,好吧,(病)好了422.all the best一切顺利,万事如意423.answer for 对……负责424.apart from除去,除了425.arrive at (in) aplace426.到达某地427.as a matter of fact事实上,其实428.as a result(作为)结果429.as...as像,如同430.as soon as一……就……431.as far as (表示程度,围)就……;尽……432.as if好像,仿佛433.as long as只要434.as though好像,仿佛435.as usual通常,平常地436.as well也,还有437.as well as除……之外(也)438.belong to属于439.be proud of骄傲,自豪440.be strict with441.对……严格要求442.both...and443.两个都,既……又……444.break away from脱离……445.break down损坏;(把化合物等) 分解,(汽车)抛锚446.break in 闯入,强行进入,插嘴,打断447.break off打断;折断448.break out(战争、火灾等)突然发生,爆发449.break up分解;分裂450.bring in引来,引进,吸收WORD专业.451.bring on引起,导致,使前进452.bring up教育,培养453.build up逐步建立454.by accident偶然455.by air ( bus, train, ship )乘飞机(公共汽车,火车,轮船)456.by and by不久以后,逐渐地457.by day日间,在白天458.by the way顺便说459.call for提倡,号召, 需要460.call in召来,召集461.call on拜访,访问462.call up号召,打463.care for喜欢;照顾(病人)464.carry off携走,夺走465.carry on466.继续下去; 继续开展467.carry out开展,执行468.catch up with赶上(或超过)469.change into转换成,把……变成470.check in报到,登记471.check out查明;结账472.clear up整理,收拾, (天气)放晴e about发生,产生e across (偶然)遇见(或发现)e back回来,想起来e down落,下来e from出生(于),来自e in进入,进来e off从……离开,脱落e on来吧,赶快e out出来,(书等)出版,发行e to共计,达到e true变为现实,成为事实e up 上来,上升,抬头e up with追上,赶上;想出(主意);找出(答案)pare to与……相比pare with与……相比488.congratulate...on祝贺……489.connect to 连接,相连490.connect with与……相连491.cut down砍倒492.cut off切断493.cut up齐根割掉,切碎494.day and night日日夜夜495.do one's best尽最大的努力496.deal with处理,对付497.depend on (upon)依靠,相信,信赖498.die out消失,灭亡499.different from与……不同500.divide up分配501.divide...into...把…分成……502.do some cleaning(shopping)做扫除(买东西)503.dozens of几十504.drop in顺便走访(某人)505.due to由于,因为506.each other 相互507.earn one's living谋生508.either...or或者……或者……509.enjoy oneself过得愉快510.even if 即使,尽管511.even though即使,尽管512.ever since自那时起直到现在513.face to face面对面514.fall asleep入睡515.fall ill 患病,病倒516.far away遥远的517.far from远离518.feel like doing想要……, 感觉要……519.figure out理解,想明白520.fill ... with用……填充521.fill in填充522.find out查明,发WORD专业.现,了解523.first of all 首先524.for ever永远525.for example例如526.from now on从今以后,今后527.from then on从那时起528.from... to从……到……529.from time to time 不时,偶尔530.get along with 与……相处531.get away逃; 离532.get back返回; 回来; 回家533.get close (to)接近534.get down降下535.get down to开始认真(做某事)536.get in进入, 收获,达到537.get off脱下(衣服等);下车538.get on上车;过活539.get on with sb.与……相处540.get through541.通过,拨通()542.get together聚会,联欢543.get up起床544.give away分发545.give back归还;送回546.give in屈服,让步547.give out分发548.give up放弃549.go ahead走在前面,领先;干吧,干下去550.go away走开,离去551.go by走过; 经过;过去552.go fishing(shopping, skat- ing)(去)钓鱼(买东西,滑冰)553.go for主554.go for a walk散步555.go in for参加,喜欢556.go off走开557.go on继续558.go on doing...继续干某事,不停地干某事559.go on with继续560.go out出去, 熄灭561.go over仔细检查,复习562.go through浏览;翻阅,通过563.grow up长大成人,成长564.had better (do) 最好(做)565.hand in上交; 交纳566.hand out分发567.have a cold患感冒568.hang on(打时)不挂断,等待片刻569.hang up挂断570.have a gift for对……有天赋571.have a good time玩得高兴,过得愉快572.have classes上课573.have fun with玩得高兴574.have got to不得不;必须575.have to不得不;必须576.hear of听说,知道577.hear from收到……的来信578.help oneself to请随便吃点579.help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事580.help...out帮助某人解决困难581.hold on等一等(别挂)582.hold one's breath不出气,屏住呼吸583.hold out伸出;坚持,维持584.hold up阻挡,使停顿585.hundreds of几百,成百上千586.hurry up赶快,快点587.in a hurry匆忙,很快地588.in all总之589.in a word简言之,总之590.in common共同,共有591.in debt欠债592.in danger处在危险状态593.in fact事实上,实际上594.in front of在……前面595.in need of需要,缺少596.in order按顺序WORD专业.597.in order that为了598.in order to为了599.in other words换句话说600.in peace 安静,宁静601.in public当众;公开602.in surprise吃惊,惊讶603.in the end最后,终于604.in time及时,来得及605.instead of代替,而不是606.join in参加,加入607.join up联合起来,联结起来608.just now现在,刚才609.keep back留下610.keep doing sth. 继续做某事611.keep off 勿踏; 勿踩612.keep on继续(进行)613.keep one's word守信614.keep up保持; 维持; 继续615.knock at敲616.knock into sb. 撞上ugh at嘲笑618.lead to导致,导向619.let in让……进来,放进620.let out 放掉, 泄露621.live on以……为主食,靠……为生622.look after 照顾623.look ahead向前看,展望未来624.look down upon625.看不起,轻视626.look for寻找627.look forward to盼望628.look into向……里面看去; 调查629.look out留神,当心630.look through看穿,浏览631.look up查找632.lots of许多,大量633.make a face做鬼脸,做苦脸634.make friends with与……交朋友635.make up和解,化装636.make up of 由…组成,构成637.make up one's mind下决心lions of成百万上千万,数以百万计639.more or less或多或少640.neither...nor既不,也不……641.next to紧接着,相邻,次于642.no doubt无疑地643.no longer不再644.not any more不再645.not at all一点也不,绝非646.not only ... butalso不仅……而且……647.not so...as不像,不如648.not till/until直到……才649.now and then不时,偶尔650.now that既然651.of course当然652.on (the, an)average平均,按平均数计算653.on duty 值日,值班654.on foot走路,步行655.on show展出,在上演(放映)656.on time准时657.on/over the radio658.通过收音机659.once again再一次660.once more再一次661.once upon a time662.从前,很久以前663.one after another664.一个接一个665.open up开启;开创;开辟666.or else否则,要不然667.ought to应该668.out of breath上气不接下气669.out of order运转不正常,出毛病670.out of work失业671.over and overagain反复,多次重复672.pass by经过673.pay attention to注意674.pay back偿还(借WORD专业.款等)675.pay for 付款676.pay off偿清(欠款等)677.persuade sb. to do 说服678.pick out选出679.pick up拾起,捡起, 接收;开车去接……680.point out指出681.point to指向682.prevent ... from 妨碍, 防止, 预防683.put away储存684.put down记下685.put off 推迟686.put on穿,戴上,上演687.put on a performance演出688.put on weight689.发福,增加体重690.put out扑灭,关熄691.put up挂起,举起, 贴(广告等)692.put up with 忍受693.rather than而不,非694.refer to提到,涉及,有关695.regard... as 把……看作696.ring back回697.ring off 挂断,停止讲话698.ring up打给699.right away立即,马上700.right now立即,马上701.run away逃跑, 失控702.run out of 用完703.save one's life挽救某人生命704.scores of许多,大量705.see...off为某人送行706.sell out卖完, 出卖707.send for派人去叫(请)708.send out发出,派遣709.send up发出, 射出710.sentence...todeath判处死刑711.separate...from...分开712.set down放下713.set free释放,解放714.set off动身,起程;使爆发715.set out 出发; 开始716.set up settle down建立,创立定居,平静下来717.show off炫耀718.side by side肩并肩,一起719.so as to以便,为的是720.so far到目前为止721.so far as(表示程度,围)就……,尽……722.so long as只要723.so...that太……以至于……724.sooner or later迟早,早晚725.speed up加快速度726.spend...on在……花钱727.stand for 代表,象征728.stick to坚持729.stop doing sth.停止做某事730.stop to do sth. 停下来做某事731.struggle against同……作斗争732.such as例如733.take away拿走734.take it easy别着急,别紧735.take off脱下,起飞736.take one's time从容,慢慢行动737.take out取出738.take place发生739.take sb. in thearms搂抱740.take the place of取代,代替741.take up占去,占据(时间、地位等)742.talk about谈论,议论743.talk of谈论,议论744.the day aftertomorrow后天745.the day beforeyesterday746.前天747.the more...themore...748.越……就越……WORD专业.749.the other day前几天,某日750.think about 考虑(是否去做)751.think of752.想起,考虑;认为,看法753.thousands of成千上万,几千754.throw away扔掉755.too...to太……以至于不……756.try on试穿,试试看757.try out 试验758.turn down关小,调低759.turn off关掉(水、电、电视、收音机等)760.turn on 打开(水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等)761.turn over翻动,犁翻(土地)762.turn up到达,来到;开大(声音)763.up and down上下,来回ed to sth.习惯于ed to do sth.过去常常766.wait for等候,等待767.wake up醒来768.work out算出,解决769.worry about担心,烦恼770.wrap up包好, 伪装771.write down写下,记下772.write to写信给……WORD专业.。