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科技英语词汇

《科技英语》专业术语retort 反应罐alloy steel合金钢glass rod 玻璃棒power 功率bearing轴承friction 摩擦力wiki 维基,人类知识网络系统carrier 航空母舰egg 地雷mortality 死亡biochemistry 无机化学velocity 速度vacuum 真空formation形变composite 合成品antenna 天线channel 声道Automatic Frequency Control 自动频率控制Simultaneous Interpretation System 同声传译系统Tele Communication System 电信系统Telecommunication Management Network 电信管理网络Angular Optical Polygon 光学多面棱体Cad System 计算机辅助设计系统Pre—paid Phone Card 储存卡Liquid Crystal Display 液晶显示Lunar Module 登月舱Magnetically Levitated Train 磁悬浮列车plane geometry 平面几何transistor 晶体管alternating current交流电direct current 直流电large current 强电流idle current 无功电流quantum chemistry 量子化学ozone layer 臭氧层resistance 电阻semi-conductor 半导体conducting 导电率plate 盾片,鳞甲,板块,金属板,印板,假牙床elevation 立面图,立视图,射脚,仰角substation 变电站,配电室bearing 方位,方向,轴承windshield 挡风玻璃direct current 直流access network 接入网航天飞机space shuttle试验太空船Experimental Spacecraft多级火箭multistage rocket太空舱capsule返回式卫星recoverable satellite通信卫星communication satellite遥感卫星remote sensing satellite运载火箭carrier rocket; rocket launcher国际空间站ISS (International Space Station)轨道orbit人造卫星artificial satellite载人航天manned space flight太阳系solar system太空探测器space probe载人飞船manned spacecraft无人飞船unmanned spacecraft外太空outer space太空研究space exploration / space research驾驶舱cockpit发射装置launcher返回式卫星recoverable satellite通信卫星communication satellite遥感卫星remote sensing satellite运载火箭carrier rocket; rocket launcher长征二号F运载火箭Long March II F carrier rocket 气象卫星weather satellite / meteorological satellite 登月舱lunar module发射台launch padConductor 导体Electron flow 电流Electrical pressure 电压ozone layer 臭氧层nuclear fusion 核聚变Shaft 轴承Transportable transformers 移动式变压器Generator发电机磁力force in charge压入force on压出force off圆周力force of periphery穿透力force of penetration冲击力force of impact超声波测试ultrasonic test集成电路integrated circuit (IC)黄金分割/比例golden section/ratio传感器transducer圆底弯刨round faced spoke sharethe internal combustion engine 内燃机the steam engine 蒸汽机trigger 引发(疾病)alloy 合金high-voltage transmission 高压输电线laser 激光semiconductor 半导体distillation 蒸馏降水概率precipitation probability降水量rainfall precipitation金属玻璃metallic glasses精准农业precision agriculture巨磁电阻材料giant magneto resistance materials 可再生能源regenerative energy干细胞stem cellsabsorber 减震器,缓冲器bearing 轴承pulley 滑轮,皮带轮sinter 溶结,热压结compressor 压气机,压缩机Lettering 工程字书写技巧Engineering 工程系统Engineering drawing 工程绘图methylated spirit 工业酒精Bow saw 弓锯Stainless steel 不锈钢Centre punch 中心冲Centre drill 中心钻Centre bit 中心钻嘴Central processing unit (CPU) 中央处理器Uplift force 浮力;Ultimate bearing capacity 极限承载力;Ultimate strength 极限强度;Underground cable 地下电缆;Water pump 水泵;Water tower 水塔;Waterproof membrane 防水膜;Wrench 扳手;Welding slag 焊渣;Idle capacity 备用容量Idle current 无功电流Idle motion 空转Idle wheel (gear)惰轮Idle space 有害空间Telemeter 遥测仪Classes of burns 烧伤等级Superconductivity 超导性Solar flares 太阳耀斑Radiation measurement 辐射测量Freezing rain 冻雨Activated charcoal 活性炭太阳能电池板solar panel太空升降舱space elevator哈勃太空望远镜Hubble Space Telescope 月球车lunar rover银河系Milky Way太空服space outfits(space suits)天线antenna登月舱lunar module生命维持系统life support system大气输运airborne transport水系water system沙化desertification防洪工程flood control project基础设施infrastructure绿化带green belt橡胶坝rubber dam示意图schematic diagram断流diacontinuous flow一期工程first phase of construction三项式cubic term指数分布exponential函数function直方图histogram最大值maximum中位数media原点origin幂power概率probability极差rangeabsolute velocity 【物理】绝对速度accelerated motion 【物理】加速运动accelerometer 【物理】加速计acoustic instrument 【物理】声学仪器dialysis 【生物化学】透析one level code 【计算机】绝对代码primary cell 【化学】原电池convert ratio 【化学】转化率electro migration 【化学】电迁移absence of gravity 【物理】失重favorable gene <遗传学>engine lathe 普通机床Energy supply complex能源供应综合体enginerring seismology工程地震学gene transfer 基因转移maternal genotype 母体基因型compiled language 编译程序语言molecular genetics 分子遗传学hard hat [机]安全帽dry land agriculture 旱地农业heat egress 排热mobile communication [电信]移动通信factory automation 工厂自动化drainage system 排水系统power roller 电动压路机(路碾)yield point [材料]屈服点cross section 横断面,横截面,断面图EMMS(electronic mail and message system)电子邮件和报文系统heat collection device (能源)集热器information coding technique (电信)信息编码技术laser beam printer 激光打印机man-made renewable resource 人造可再生资源scalar 标量particle 粒子vacuum fitter 真空过滤器solution 溶液interferon 干扰素builder 促净剂(掺入洗涤剂起促进精华作用)interceptor 遮断器,拦截器cellophane 玻璃纸,玻璃胶,赛璐玢electrolyte 电解质mainframe (大型电脑的)主机Genetically Modified Food 转基因食品vital signs 生命体征Bluetooth 蓝牙技术Digital TV 数字电视Stereo Farming 立体农业Acid Rain 酸雨Recycling Economy 循环经济fallout 辐射微尘micro motor 微电机penicillin 青霉素dog house 高频电压源屏蔽罩independent variable 自变量ferroalloy 铁合金semiconductor 半导体polar expedition 极地探险foil 箔short circuits 短路ultraviolet radiation 紫外线辐射polyatomic多原子的cyberspace数码空间刹车系统Braking systems主传动链条Main drive chain升降速度Take-off and landing speed 农业产业化Agriculture Industrialization 可视图文Visual pictures and literature立体农业stereo farming全球定位系统Global Positioning System 铁矿石iron orechemical reaction化学反应electric shock 电击manual controller 手动控制器。

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