1、多种有机硅化合物的蒸气压（52）说明(表中S 表示固体)分子式名称温度, ℃1 mm5mm10mm20mm40mm60mm100mm200mm400mm760mmCH3Cl 氯甲烷-99.5 -90.0 -88.0 -76.0 -70.463.0 -51.2 -38.0 -24.0CH3SiCl3三氯甲基硅烷-60.3 -40.7 -30.7 -19.3 -7.0 +1.12.1 28.1 47.0 66.4CH3SiHCl 二氯甲基硅烷-75.0 -56.9 -47.8 -37.7 -26.2 -18.9-9.0 +6.2 +23.7 41.9CH3OH 甲醇-44.0 -25.3 -16.2 -6.0 +5.0 12.1 21.2 34.8 49.9 64.7CH3SiH2Cl 一氯甲基硅烷-95.0 -79.2 -71.0 -62.0 -51.7 -45.2-36.4 -22.9 -7.8 +8.7CH3SiH3甲基硅烷-138.5 -126.3 -120.0 -113.0 -104.8 -99.8-93.0 -82.4 -70.3 -56.9C2H4Cl21,1-二氯乙烷-60.7 -41.9 -32.3 -21.9 -10.2 -2.9 +7.2 22.4 39.8 57.4C2H4Cl21,2-二氯乙烷-44.5 -24.0 -13.6 -2.4 +10.0 18.1 29.4 45.7 64.0 82.4C2H5Cl 氯乙烷-89.8 -73.9 -65.8 -56.8 -47.0 -40.6-32.0 -18.6 -3.9 +12.3 C2H5Cl3Si 三氯乙基硅烷-27.9 -88 +3.6 15.2 27.9 35.7 46.3 62.2 80.3 99.5 C2H5Cl3OS 三氯乙氧基硅烷-32.4 -10.9 0.0 +12.1 25.3 33.8 45.2 62.3 82.2 102.4 C2H5Cl2Si 二氯二甲基硅烷-53.5 -33.8 -23.8 -12.7 -0.4 -7.4 17.5 33.9 51.9 78.3 C2H6O 乙醇-31.3 -12.0 -2.3 +8.0 19.0 26.0 34.9 48.4 63.5 78.4 C2H6O 二甲醚-115.7 -101.1 -93.3 -85.2 -76.2 -70.4-62.7 -50.9 37.8 -23.7C2H8Si 二甲基硅烷-115.0 -101.5 -93.1 -84.8 -75.7 -69.7-61.4 -48.9 -35.0 -20.1C2H5Cl3Si 烯丙基三氯硅烷-20.7 +2.0 13.2 25.6 39.2 47.8 59.3 76.8 97.1 118.0 C3H7Cl3Si 三氯异丙基硅烷-24.3 -1.5 +9.9 22.5 36.5 45.7 57.8 75.8 96.8 118.5 C3H8Cl2OSi 二氯乙氧基甲基硅烷-33.8 -12.1 -13 +11.3 24.4 32.6 44.1 61.0 80.3 100.6 C3H9ClSi 一氯三甲基硅烷-62.8 -43.6 -34.0 -23.2 -11.4 -4.0 +6.0 21.9 39.4 57.9 C4H10C2Si 二氯二乙基硅烷-9.2 +13.7 25.4 37.7 51.6 60.0 71.8 89.8 110.0 130.4 C4H10O 丁醇-1.2 +20.0 30.2 41.5 53.4 60.3 70.1 84.3 100.8 117.5C4H12Cl2 OSi21,3-二氯甲基二硅氧烷-7.4 +16.3 28.3 41.0 55.7 64.8 76.9 95.8 116.3 138.0C4H12Si 四甲基硅烷-83.8 -66.7 -58.0 -48.3 -37.4 -30.3-20.9 -6.5 +10.0 27.0 C5H10Cl2Si 烯丙基二氯乙基硅烷-3.0 22.0 34.2 47.6 62.7 72.3 85.2 104.8 127.0 150.3 C5H14OSi 乙氧基三甲基硅烷-50.9 -31.0 -20.7 -9.8 +3.7 11.5 22.1 38.1 56.3 75.7 C5H14Si 乙基三甲基硅烷-60.6 -41.4 -31.8 -21.0 -9.0 -1.2 +9.2 25.0 42.8 62.0C6H5Cl 氯苯-13.0 10.6 22.2 35.3 49.7 58.3 70.7 89.4 110.0 132.2C6H5Cl3Si 二氯基苯苯硅烷33.0 60.4 74.2 89.5 105.8 116.3130.5 151.3 175.7 201.0C6H11OSi 六甲基二硅氧烷-29.0 -7.8 +2.8 14.0 26.7 34.745.6 61.6 80.0 99.2C6H10C l2Si 二烯丙基二氯硅烷9.5 34.8 47.4 61.3 76.4 86.399.7 119.4 142.0 165.3C6H15ClSi 一氯三乙基硅烷-4.9 19.8 32.0 45.5 60.2 69.582.3 101.4 123.6 146.3C6H16O2Si 二乙氧基二甲基硅烷-19.1 +2.4 13.3 25.3 38.0 46.357.6 74.2 93.2 113.5C6H16Si 三甲基丙基硅烷-46.0 -24.7 -13.9 -21 +11.3 19.931.6 49.0 69.2 90.0C6H18C l2O2S i31,5-二氯六甲基三硅氧烷26.0 52.0 65.1 79.0 94.8 105.0118.2138.3 160.2 184.0C6H18O3Si3六甲基三硅氧烷S S S S S 67.578.7 95.9 114.7 134C7H8C l2Si 苯甲基二氯硅烷45.3 70.2 83.2 96.7 111.8 121.3133.5152.0 173.0 194.3C7H8Cl2Si 二氯一甲苯基硅烷35.7 63.5 77.4 92.4 109.5 120.0134.2155.5 180.2 205.5C7H8Cl2Si 二氯-4甲苯基硅烷46.2 71.7 84.2 97.8 113.2 122.6135.5153.5 175.2 196.3C7H18O3Si 三乙氧基甲基硅烷-15 +22.8 34.6 47.2 61.7 70.482.7 101.0 121.8 143.5C7H18Si 丁基三甲基硅烷-23.4 -1.3 +9.9 22.1 35.9 44.756.3 74.0 93.8 115.0C7H18Si 三乙基甲基硅烷-18.2 +5.2 16.6 29.8 44.0 53.265.6 84.0 105.3 127.0C10H14Cl2Si 二氯丁基苯基硅烷48.5 77.8 92.3 108.7 126.2 137.8152.3175.7 200.0 225.5C8H102-二甲苯-3.8 +20.2 32.1 45.1 59.5 68.881.3 100.2 121.7 144.4C8H103-二甲苯-6.9 +16.8 28.3 41.1 55.3 64.476.8 95.5 116.7 139.1C8H104-二甲苯-8.1 +15.5 27.3 40.1 54.4 63.575.9 94.6 115.9 138.3C8H10C l2OSi 二氯乙氧基苯基硅烷52.4 80.7 94.6 110.0 126.2 137.5151.4172.6 197.2 222.2C8H10C l2Si 二氯乙基苯基硅烷48.5 78.0 92.4 109.2 126.7 138.3153.3176.5 203.5 230.0C8H11ClSi 一氯二甲基苯基硅烷29.8 56.7 70.0 84.7 101.2 111.5124.7145.5 168.6 193.5C8H12Si 二甲基苯硅烷+5.3 30.3 42.6 56.2 71.4 81.394.2 114.2 136.4 159.3C8H20O4Si 四乙氧基硅烷16.0 40.3 52.6 65.8 81.1 90.7103.6123.5 146.2 168.5C8H20Si 戊基三甲基硅烷-9.2 +14.7 26.7 39.8 54.4 63.876.2 95.0 116.6 139.0C8H20Si 四乙基硅烷-10 +23.9 36.3 50.0 65.3 74.888.0 108.0 130.2 153.0C8H22O3Si21,3-二乙氧基四甲基二硅氧烷14.8 39.3 51.2 64.3 78.7 87.9100.3118.8 139.8 160.7C8H24Cl2O3S1,7-二氯八甲53.3 81.7 95.8 111.0 127.8 139152.174.2 197.8 222.0i4四硅氧烷.0 7C8H24O3Si3八甲基三硅氧烷7.4 31.5 43.1 56.0 70.0 78.891.1 109.2 129.4 150.2C8H24O4Si4八甲基环四硅氧烷21.7 46.6 59.0 72.4 87.4 96.8110.128.3 149.6 171.2C9H13ClOSi 一氯乙氧基甲基苯基硅烷44.8 72.3 94.6 101.3 117.8 128.0142.6163.5 127.7 212.0C9H22Si 己基三甲基硅烷+6.7 32.0 44.8 58.5 74.0 83.897.2 117.0 139.9 163C10H16OSi 乙氧基二甲基苯硅烷36.3 63.1 76.2 91.0 107.2 127.5131.4151.5 175.0 199.5C10H24Si 庚基三甲基硅烷22.3 48.7 62.1 76.4 92.4 102.9116.5137.0 159.8 184.0C10H24Si 丁基三乙基硅烷27.1 53.8 67.5 82.0 98.3 109.3123.2144.0 167.5 192.0C10H28O4Si31,3-二乙基六甲基硅氧烷41.8 68.0 80.7 94.5 110.0 120.0133.2152.0 174.0 196.6C10H30O3Si4十甲基四硅氧烷35.3 61.5 74.3 88.5 104.0 114.2127.3147.4 169.8 193.5C10H30O5Si5十甲基环五硅氧烷45.2 72.3 86.2 101.0 117.2 127.8142.162.0 186.0 210.0C11H18O2Si 二乙氧基甲基苯基硅烷56.5 83.6 97.2 112.0 127.5 137.8151.2171.6 193.8 216.5C11H26Si 三甲基苯基硅烷41.8 68.8 82.3 96.6 113.0 123.2136.5156.0 179.5 202.0C11H26Si 戊基三乙基硅烷41.8 69.9 83.8 99.2 116.0 126.6141.2162.0 186.3 211.0C12H12Cl2Si 二氯二苯基硅烷109.6 142.4 158.0 176.0 195.5 207.5223.8248.0 275.5 304.0C12H20O3Si 三乙氧基苯基硅烷71.0 98.8 112.6 127.2 143.5 153.2167.5188.0 210.5 233.5C12H28Si 三乙基己基硅烷52.4 81.8 96.4 112.3 130.0 141.7156.179.0 204.6 230.0C12H34O5Si4 1.7-二乙氧基八甲基四硅氧烷67.7 95.2 108.6 123.0 319.0 148.5162.182.3 204.0 227.5C12H30O4Si5十二甲基五硅氧烷56.6 84.1 98.0 112.7 128.8 139.4162.8173.8 196.5 220.5C12H36O6Si6十二甲基环六硅氧烷67.3 95.6 110.0 124.7 141.8 151.8166.3187.4 210.6 236.0C13H13ClSi 一氯甲基二苯甲硅烷105.0 137.5 152.7 170.0 189.2 200.5216.240.5 266.5 295.8C13H14Si 甲基二苯基硅烷88.0 118.2 132.8 148.8 166.4 178.0193.7215.9 241.5 266.8C13H30Si 癸基三甲基硅烷67.4 96.4 111.0 126.5 144.0 154.3169.5191.0 215.5 240.0C13H30Si 三乙基庚基硅烷70.0 99.8 114.6 130.3 148.0 158.2174.196.0 221.0 247.0C14H32Si 三乙基辛基硅烷73.7 104.8 120.6 137.7 155.7 168.0184.3208.0 235.0 262.0C14H40O6Si51,9-二乙氧基十甲基硅氧烷89.0 117.5 131.5 146.3 162.5 172.5187.207.0 230.0 253.3C14H42O5Si6十四甲基六硅氧烷73.7 102.6 117.6 132.8 149.8 160.0175.2196.5 220.5 245.0C14H42O7Si7十四甲基环七硅氧烷86.3 116.3 131.5 147.5 165.3 176.5191.8214.5 239.2 264.0C15H18OSi 乙氧基甲基二苯基硅烷109.0 138.5 152.7 168.2 186.0 196.7211.8234.0 256.8 282.0C15H34Si 十三烷基三甲基硅烷91.2 122.1 137.7 153.8 172.1 184.2199.5222.0 248.0 273.0C16H20O2Si 二乙氧基二苯基硅烷111.5 142.8 157.6 174.3 193.2 205.0220.243.8 259.7 296.0C16H36Si 癸基三乙氧基硅烷108.5 140.0 155.6 172.4 191.7 203.5218.3241.0 267.5 293.0C16H46O7Si61,11-二乙氧基十二甲基六硅氧烷103.6 133.4 141.5 163.0 180.0 197.0208.2223.2 244.7 273.5C16H48O6Si7十六甲基七硅氧烷93.2 123.6 138.5 154.2 171.8 183.3198.219.5 244.7 270.0C16H48O8Si8十六甲基环八硅氧烷103.5 135.3 150.5 167.7 186.3 197.5213.8236.7 263.0 290.0C17H38Si 十四烷基三甲基硅烷120.0 150.7 166.2 183.5 201.5 213.3227.8250.0 275.0 300.0C18H52O8Si71,13-二乙氧基十四甲基七硅氧烷119.0 149.2 163.5 180.0 197.0 208.2223.2244.7 268.3 293.5C18H54O7Si8十八甲基八硅氧烷105.8 137.5 152.3 169.2 187.5 199.0214.5237.5 263.5 290.0C20H20OSi 乙氧基三苯基硅烷167.0 198.8 213.5 230.0 247.0 258.3273.5295.0 319.5 344.0C20H58O9Si81,15-二乙氧基十六甲基八硅氧烷133.7 164.5 179.7 196.0 213.8 224.7240.261.8 286.0 311.5C20H60O8Si9二十甲基九硅氧烷144.0 173.5 189.0 205.0 220.5 231.0244.3264.2 286.0 307.5C22H66O9Si10二十二甲十硅氧烷160.3 189.8 202.8 217.5 233.8 243.0255.273.5 293.8 314.0C24H72O10Si1 1二十四甲基十一硅氧烷170.2 203.5 216.7 230.5 246.2 254.8266.3284.0 303.7 322.8SiH4硅烷-119.3 -168.6 -163.0 -155.9 -150.3 -146.3-140.5-131.6 -122.0 -111.5Si 硅1724 1832 1888 1942 2000 2036 20832151 2220 2227SiO2二氧化硅s S 1132 1798 1867 1911 19692053 2141 2227SiCl4四氯化硅-63.4 -44.1 -34.4 -29.0 -12.1 -4.8 +5.4 21.0 38.4 56.8SiH3Cl 一氯硅烷-117.8 -104.3 -97.7 -90.1 -81.8 -76.-68.5-57.0 -44.5 -30.4(SiH3)2O 二硅氧烷-112.5 -95.8 -88.2 -79.8 -70.4 -64.2 -55.9-43.5 -29.3 -15.4Si2Cl6六氯二硅烷+4.0 27.4 38.8 51.5 65.3 73.985.4 102.2 120.6 139.0(SiCl3)2O 六氯二硅氧烷-5.0 17.8 29.4 41.5 55.2 63.875.4 92.5 113.6 135.6Si3Cl8八氯三硅烷46.3 74.7 89.3 104.2 121.5 132146.166.2 189.5 211.4.0 0Si4H10四硅烷-27.7 -6.2 +4.3 15.8 28.4 36.647.4 63.6 81.7 100.0SiHCl3三氯硅烷-80.7 -62.6 -53.4 -43.8 -32.9 -25.8 -16.4-1.8 +14.5 31.8。