一、选择题1．The movie ____ I have seen twice is The Wandering Earth.A．who B．that C．where D．when2．Shirley is the girl ______ taught me how to use Wechat(微信).A．whom B．which C．who3．Stephen Curry is a great basketball player ____is popular in the United States and even in China.A．which B．who C．what4．Lily doesn’t know ________ she and her friends can do to help the little boy ________ parents have left their hometown for making money.A．what; whose B．how; who C．how; whose5．―Do you know everybody came to the party?―I'm afraid not. I don't know the one you had a long talk with.A．which; that B．/;whom C．that; which D．who;/ 6．—Qingdao is the most beautiful city ________ I’ve ever been to.—So it is. Many international meetings are held there every year.A．that B．which C．who D．where7．Yuan Longping is a Chinese scientist __________ is leading a research to develop sea rice. A．whose B．which C．who8．—The girls are talking about the music and the actors ________ were in the film last Saturday.—It's really a fantastic film.A．which B．who C．that D．whom9．A detective is someone ____________looks for clues to something important.A．whom B．who C．what D．which10．— Do you like the weekly talk show The Readers on CCTV?—Sure. It’s a great TV program ________ can develop the habit of reading.A．who B．whose C．what D．that11．Yang Liwei is the first Chinese astronaut ___________went into space.A．which B．who C．whose D．whom12．—Do you know the old man is talking to our head teacher?—Yes, he’s my grandfather.A．whom B．whose C．who D．which 13．“Underground” is the only word in the English language _____ begins and ends with the letters “und”.A．what B．that C．who D．whom14．— Do you know the boy over there?— The one________ is holding a ball? Oh, t hat’s my cousin Jasper.A．which B．what C．who D．whose15．Mice, dogs and monkeys were the animals _________first went into space.A．that B．whom C．whose D．what16．Lots of people like Tale of Yanxi Palace, the most popular TV play________is based upon an online novel.A．what B．who C．which D．that17．I’ll tell you everything __________ I know.A．which B．who C．that D．what18．I still remember the college and the teachers ________ I visited in London years ago. A．what B．who C．that D．which19．—Do you know the man _________ is sitting behind Lily?—Oh, he is my elder brother.A．whose B．which C．who D．whom20．You can’t imagine the difficulty I have _________ the problem.A．solving B．solved C．to solve D．solve21．Think of others more than yourself. A person______cares for others is popular everywhere. A．who B．which C．whom D．whose22．–– What are you looking for?––I’m looking for the book _______ you bought last Sunday.A．who B．when C．that23．Look at that girl _______ name is Lucy.A．who B．whose C．which D．whom24．This photo often reminds the man of his grandfather ________ died five years ago. A．which B．who C．whom D．he25．—Have you heard of Junko Tabei?—Yes, she was the first woman ________ succeeded in reaching the top of Qomolangma. A．who B．whom C．which D．that【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：我看过两次的电影是《流浪地球》。
考查定语从句关系代词辨析。
who 谁，指人并在从句中作主语的关系代词；that 无实际意义，即可指人也可指物的关系代词；where 表地点的关系副词；when 表时间的关系副词。
根据句子结构，是一个定语从句。
先行词是movie，指物，在从句中作宾语，所以用关系代词that。
故选B。
【点睛】定语从句中关系词的判断。
首先看从句中缺少的成分，如果缺时间状语或地点状语，就用关系副词when或where；如果缺宾语或主语，就用关系代词。
先行词指人，并在从句中作主语，就用关系代词who或that；先行词指物，并在从句中作主语或宾语，就用关系代词that。
2．C解析：C【解析】句意：雪莉是教会我如何使用微信的一个女孩。
whom修饰人，在定语从句中作宾语或表语；which修饰事物，在定语从句中主语或宾语，或表语。
who修饰人，在定语从句作主语，宾语或表语。
此处作为定语从句的主语，修饰the girl，故用who。
故选C。
3．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：Stephen Curry是一位伟大的篮球运动员，他在美国甚至在中国都很受欢迎。
本题考查定语从句的关系词。
A. which作为关系词无实义；B. who作为关系词代指人；C. what不能引导定语从句。
根据句意和结构可知，定语从句的先行词是player运动员即Stephen Curry，所以此处应填代指人的关系词who。
故选B。
4．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：Lily 不知道她和她的朋友们能做些什么，来帮助那个父母为了钱离开家乡的小男孩。
考查宾语从句和定语从句。
A. what什么；whose谁的；B. how如何；who谁；C. how如何； whose谁的。
根据she and her friends can do可知，此处do后面缺宾语，即“做的事情”，所以第一空用what；根据parents have left their hometown for making money是boy的后置定语，是对boy的进一步解释说明，且parents和boy之间是“所属”关系，所以第二空用whose。
故选A。
5．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】本题考查：定语从句。
选项分析：which做定语从句的关系代词时指代前面的物； that 做关系代词时既可指人也可指物，who做关系代词时，指人。
whom指人，但需在从句中做宾语成分。
综合分析前后文及答案选项，依据前面的everybody可知后面用who作为关系代词，可知此处填who最合适，其中I don't know the one you had a long talk with.中the one 是talk with的宾语，此处可用whom引导，也可以省略关系代词。
完整句意为：—Do you know everybody who came to the party? —I'm afraid not. I don't know the one you had a long talk with.—你认识所有来参加聚会的人吗?—恐怕不是。
我不认识那个和你谈了很久的人。
正确答案为：D【点睛】which与that两者都可指物，常可互换。
其区别主要在于：引导非限制性定语从句时，通常要用which。