项目编号：《课程论文》模拟基金资助项目申请书一、基本信息三、经费概算单位：万元（保留一位小数）四、立论依据1．国内外发展研究现状及发展动态分析氢能具有非常高的能量密度和极低的环境污染，对于洁净能源的利用开发是至关重要的。

电催化析氢反应是在金属电极表面放氢腐蚀的阴极过程，是在可逆氢燃料电池中产氢的重要过程。

硫化物是该系列反应中最具催化活性的无机材料材料，然而其高成本促使人们一直在寻找降低硫化物用量的方法。

迄今为止，业界还未能开发出降低硫化物用量且保持高电催化活性的技术。

该进展使得业界将能够在降低金属硫化物用量的同时极大地提高电催化析氢活性，为开发低成本、高性能电催化材料铺平了道路。

该研究发现有助于加深人们对复合结构材料中电荷极化行为和机制的认识，也对复合结构电催化剂的理性设计具有重要推动作用。

2.本项目的研究意义（需结合科学研究发展趋势来论述科学意义；或结合国民经济和社会发展中迫切需要解决的关键科技问题来论述其应用前景）氢能源作为高效洁净理想的二次能源已受到世界各国广泛的重视。

电解水制氢是实现大规模生产氢的重要手段降低电解能耗行之有效的方法就是降低氢的阴极析出电位，因此开发新型廉价的高催化性能析氢材料具有十分重要的意义。

近年来，通过不同复合的技术将一种或数种不溶性固体微粒，特别是由纳米技术得到的纳米颗粒掺杂到纳米层状材料中形成的复合镀层，表现出较高的催化性能为开发新型廉价高催化活性析氢材料提供了一种新的途径本文制备了电极通过性能测定阴极极化曲线、塔菲尔曲线和交流阻抗得到其动力学参数。

分别对和电极的催化性能进行比较，从而得到一种廉价高效的催化析氢材料。

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