四六级重点词汇复习汇总List1The reverse is also true 反之亦然Tie up with/busy withTired of/get bored ofUnder the weather 身体不舒服Well-off/rich peopleWhite elephant 无价值的东西，废物White lie 善意的谎言You bet 当然Back up 支持，援助。

Beat the crowd 避开人群，避开高峰The only to beat the crowds when you do the grocery shopping on Sunday is to be here when they open at 9 sharp.Be aware of 意识到I like people who are going about their daily business without being aware of the camera.Behind the schedule/lateBe in charge of 负责，照顾，经管be responsible forBe in the charge of 下级+be in the charge of+上级Be in season 应季的，当令的These apples and pears seem to be in season.Be supposed to do 应该，被期望What am I supposed to do with his help?Book upBreak down/doesn’t workBring up 教育，培养，提出She brought up her children to be truthful.Build up 积累，增强，树立By chance/run into 偶然By no means 绝不/anything butCheck in/outCome up 发生，出现，提出Come up with 针对问题，挑战等提出，想出，赶上I spent a whole week searching on the net, but came up with nothing valuable.Concentrate on/focus on 集中Deal with /cope with 处理Drop in 顺便拜访Drop out of 不参与，退出They’re likely to drop out of school and less likely to succeed in life. Eat one’s words 食言Fall short of 达不到，不符合Its results fell short of her expectation.List2Figure out 搞清楚，弄明白What I can’t figure out is how to make it work in my program.Find outFit one’s need 满足某人需要For ages/a long timeGet along with 进展Get around 避开Get used to 习惯于;使适应、Use to do 过去常常Go Dutch/split the bill/fifty-fifty/separate the billGo sightseeingGo/keep on a dietI’m on a diet recently, so I’d better skip the dessert.Have a hard/difficult time with sth.Have a temperature/feverHave the final say:有决定权Hold up 堵塞，持枪拦截，举起，拦截Did you hear that the convenience store next to the gas station was held up last night?In a good/terribly /moodIn the long run:长期来看It seems very experience. But in the long run it will save the money on the maintenance.Join in:参与Keep between the two of us:/keep a secretKeep fitKeep in touch withKnock it off/stopLay off/fireLet out:放走，泄露Look for a needle in a haystack:大海捞针Make a hit:获得成功Make ends meet:使收支相抵Make sense:有意义Make up;补偿，化妆，补考Meet each other half way: make an agreementList3Move on:/go on/continue/keep onNothing but:只有Anything but:绝不Now that:既然On earth:究竟On purposes :有意，故意Out of the world:/wonderful/amazingPull in;进站，靠岸Pull through:痊愈，恢复健康Put off/delay/Put through:接通电话Reach the bottom of the barrel: use up/run out ofResign one’s post:/quit;辞职Ring a bell:听起来很熟Run off/copySign up for/join in/registerSneak up on sb.头头接近，靠近Take …for granted 相当然地认为Take one’s time 从容不迫Take one’s word:./believe in sb./trust sb.Above all 最重要的是，most important of all Above all, they’ll have to discover how much nitrogen it possesses since nitrogen is4/5 of the air breathe.Account for 解释，说明How do you account for the truth?After all 终究，毕竟We won’t be laid off after all.(1998-1)Air /car crash 空难，车祸Allergic to 过敏I’m allergic to beef and mutton.Appeal to 吸引，呼吁。

Could you tell me which position you think most appeals to you? Apply for/to, application letter 申请，求职信At ease 安逸，自由自在I don’t know why he is ill at ease?心神不宁List4fail to 不能，记忆without fail 必定，务必in faith 确实，的确keep faith 守信，忠于信仰break faith 背信，背弃信仰fall back on 求助于，转而依靠fall behind 落在…后面，跟不上fall for 爱上，迷恋;受骗fall in love 爱上某人fall in with 偶尔遇到;同意，赞许fall into 落入;陷于;河流注入fall out 争吵;闹翻;结果fall out of 放弃(习惯等)fall through 失败，成为泡影fall to 着手;开始攻击fall under 受到(影响等);被列为a far cry 遥远的距离as far as …那么远，直到;至于far and away 大大…;无疑地far and near 远近，到处，四面八方far from 远离，决不，完全不in so far as (程度等)就…;至于List5in exchange for 交换exert oneself to 努力，尽力expect of 对…期望(要求)at the expense of 归…付费go to the expense of 为…的目的花钱find expression in 在…中表现出来give expression to 表达出，反映to some extent 在某种程度上catch sb.'s eye 引起(某人)注目clap eyes on 看见;注视keep an eye on 照看;留意keep one's eyes open 留心看着;保持警惕run one's eyes over 扫视，浏览see eye to eye 看法完全一致face to face 面对面(的)地;对立地face up to 勇敢地对付;大胆面向in face of 面对;纵然，即使make a face (表示厌恶等)做鬼脸as a matter of fact 事实上，其实in fact 其实，实际上in point of 实际上，就事实而论fail in 在…不足，疏忽List6to the end of time 永远world without end 永远，永久地engaged in 使从事于，使忙于engaged with 与…有事商谈enjoy oneself过得快活;玩得高兴ensure sb. against 保护某人免受…enter into 进入;参加;开始从事enter upon 开始，着手be equal to 等于，相当于equip with 装备，配备by error 错误地in error 弄错了的;错误地even if 即使，纵然at all events 无论如何even now 即使在现在in any event 不管怎样，无论如何in the event of 如果…发生，万一for ever 永远for example 例如except for 除…之外go to excess 走极端in excess of 超过List7at ease 自由自在;舒适，舒坦take it easy 不紧张;放松;松懈eat of 吃…中的一部分eat off 吃掉，腐烂掉eat up 吃完，吃光;耗尽bring into effect 实行，实现，实施come into effect 开始生效，开始实行in effect 实际上;正实行中take effect (药等)见效either...or 或…或，不是…就是or else 否则，要不然employ oneself in 使忙于，使从事于be out of employment 失业empty of 缺乏，无be at the end 到尽头，达限度come to an end 告终，结束;完结end in 以…为结果end off 结束end up 结束，告终;竖着end up with 以…而结束in the end 最后，终于on end 连续地;竖着List8draw away 拉开;引开;离开draw aside 拉到一边draw back 收回(已付关税等) draw in (火车、汽车)进站draw into 使卷入draw lots 抽签，抽签决定draw on 吸收;利用;凭;戴上draw out 拉长;掏出(手帕等) draw to a close 结束;终结draw up 起草，制订dream of 梦到;梦想;向往dream up (凭想象)虚构dress up 穿上盛装be in drink 喝醉了be on the drink 常常喝酒，酗酒drink down 以酒消(愁)drink to 为…干杯，为…祝福drink up 喝干净，喝完drive at 意指drive away at 努力做(工作等) drive home 用车把…送到家drive out 赶出去List9draw away 拉开;引开;离开draw aside 拉到一边draw back 收回(已付关税等) draw in (火车、汽车)进站draw into 使卷入draw lots 抽签，抽签决定draw on 吸收;利用;凭;戴上draw out 拉长;掏出(手帕等) draw to a close 结束;终结draw up 起草，制订dream of 梦到;梦想;向往dream up (凭想象)虚构dress up 穿上盛装be in drink 喝醉了be on the drink 常常喝酒，酗酒drink down 以酒消(愁)drink to 为…干杯，为…祝福drink up 喝干净，喝完drive at 意指drive away at 努力做(工作等)drive home 用车把…送到家drive out 赶出去List10do sb. good 帮助某人do one's best 尽力，尽最大努力do one's bit 尽一份力do up 维修;使整洁;包扎do with 与…相处;忍受;对付do without 没有…也行;将就have sth. to do with 和…有关;和…打交道do wrong 做错;作恶，犯罪next door 隔壁的;在隔壁out of doors 在户外double back 把…对折;往回跑double up 弯着身子;把…对折no doubt 无疑地，必定;很可能throw doubt upon 使人对…产生怀疑without doubt 无疑地，很可能down with 打倒;把…拿下get down to work 认真开始工作drag in 把…拉进去drag on 拖延;使拖延drain...of 耗尽;用完drain off 流掉;渐渐枯竭draw a conclusion 得出结论List11die of illness 病死die off 一个个死掉die out 消失，灭绝;熄灭make a difference 有影响，有关系in difficulties 处境困难make no difficulties 不留难;表示无异议dig down 挖下去;掘倒dig in 掘土以参进(肥料等)dig out 掘出;挖掉dig up 掘起;挖出dip into 浸一浸;掏;翻阅一下in all directions 向四面八方have a dislike of 不喜欢，讨厌take a dislike to 讨厌make a display of 把…炫耀一下on display 展出at sb's disposal 任某人处理in the distance 在远处，远方的do away with 废除，去掉;弄死do by sb. 对待(某人)do down 胜过;欺骗do for 对…有效;照应List12without day 不定期;无限制(休会)a good deal 许多，大量;…得多deal in 经营deal out 分配，分给deal with 做买卖;处理;安排make a deal with 与…做买卖;和…妥协get into debt 借债，负债in debt to sb. 欠某人的债out of debt 不欠债decide for 作对…有利的决定decide on 选定，决定dedicate to 献(身);把…用在…take delight in 以…为乐depart from 离开，起程;开出derive from 取得;起源;由来be detached from 把…从…上卸下in detail 详细地play the devil with 弄糟…;使失败devote oneself to 献身于;致力于die away 变弱;逐渐平息die for 渴望，切望die from 由于…而死，因…致死List13cut back 修剪(树枝等);削减cut down 砍倒;消减;缩短cut in (汽车)超车，抢挡cut into 侵犯(利益等);削减cut off 切掉;切断;阻隔cut out 切掉;删掉;停止cut through (抄近路)穿过;穿透cut up 切碎;齐根割掉in danger 在危险中，垂危out of danger 脱离危险in the dark 在黑暗中;秘密地out of date 过时的，陈旧的to date 到此为止up to date 现代的;直到最近的date back to 追溯到;从…开始有day in day out 日复一日地，天天day after day 日复一日地every other day 每隔一天have one's day 走运;正在得意的时候one day (过去或将来的)某一天the other day 在不久前某天to a day 一天也不差List14under control 处于控制之下cope with 对付…，妥善处理at all costs 不惜任何代价at any cost 不惜任何代价at the cost of 以…为代价count on 依靠;期待，指望count out 点…的数count up 把…加起来，共计a couple of 一对，一双;几个in the course of 在…期间，在…过程中of course自然，当然，无疑cover up 掩盖，掩饰on credit 赊(购) credit with 把…记入贷方be burned to a crisp 烧脆cross off 从…划掉，删去cross out 删去，取消cry down 贬低cry for 哭着要;恳求cry off 取消(买卖、契约等)cry out 大声呼喊;大声抱怨cut across 抄近路穿过，对直通过List15come up against 碰到(困难、反对等) come up to 达到;符合come up with 追上，赶上;提出come what may 不管发生什么事in common 共用，公有，共同keep company with 与…交往;和…亲热compare...to 把…比作;与…相比较by comparison 比较起来in comparison with 与…比较as concerns 关于be concerned with 关心，挂念;从事于on condition that 如果…;在…条件下in consequence 结果是，因此in consequence of 由于…的缘故consist in 在于;存在于consist of 由…构成，包含有consult with 与…商量(协商)on the contrary 正相反to the contrary 意思相反的(地) contribute to 有助于…，促成beyond control 无法控制out of control 失去控制List16draw to a close 渐近结束come about 发生;(风等)改变方向come across (越过…而)来到come at 袭击;达到;得到come before 在…之前来come by 从旁走过;得到come down 败落come down on 申斥;惩罚come for 来接人;来取物come forth 出来;涌现come home 回家;打中come into 进入;得到come of 出身于;由…引起come off (计划等)实现;举行come on (劝说等)来吧;开始come out 出版;传出;显现come round (非正式的)来访;绕道come through 经历(困难);获得成功come to 苏醒;共计;达到come to terms with 达成协议;妥协，让步come true 实现，达到come up 走近;(从土中)长出List17be certain to do sth 一定做…for certain 肯定地;确凿地make certain (把…)弄确实，弄清楚by chance 偶然，碰巧，意外地take a chance 冒险，投机take one's chance 碰运气，听任命运in charge of 主管，掌管，照管take charge 掌管，负责，看管under the charge of 在…掌管(或看管)之下check in 办理登记手续，报到check out 结账后离开;检验合格check up 核对，检验cheer up 使高兴，使高兴起来clear away 把…清除掉;(云)消失clear off 消除，摆脱(负担等)clear out 把…清出(或出空)clear up 消除(误会等);整理close about 围住，包围close down (工厂等)关闭，倒闭close in 包围;迫近;渐短close up 关闭;堵塞;靠近come to a close 结束，终止List18carry out 进行(到底)，开展carry through 进行(到底);贯彻a case in point 一个恰当的例子in case 假如;免得in case of 假如，万一…in any case 无论如何，总之in no case 决不，无论如何不in the case of 就…来说;至于in this case 既然是这样cash in 兑现;收到…的货款cash in on 靠…赚钱，乘机利用cast about for 搜索，寻觅cast aside 消除，抛弃;废除cast back 回想，追溯cast oneself on 委身于，指望catch at 想抓住;渴望取得catch on 理解，明白，变得流行catch up with 赶上;指出…出了差错be caught up in 对…特别感兴趣cave in (使)下陷，坍塌percent 百分之…be certain of 确信，肯定List19by and large 总的来说，大体上by oneself 单独;独自，自行by far …得多;最最call after 追在…的后面叫喊call back 叫回来，收回(错话等)call for 要求，需要，提倡call forth 唤起，引起call in 收回(某物)call off 叫走，叫开;取消call on 访问;号召;呼吁call up 征召(服役)，动员cannot but 不得不，不会不cannot help 不得不;忍不住cannot help but 不得不(接动词原形) cannot...too... 越…越好be capable of 有做出(某事)倾向的care for 关怀，照管;愿意take care 当心，注意take care of 爱护，照顾，照料carry back 运回;使回想起carry off 拿走，夺去…的生命carry on 继续开展，坚持下去List20ring down 降低(温度等);使倒下bring forward 提出(建议等);显示bring in 收获(庄稼等);生产bring out 使…显示出来;公布bring through 救活(病人) bring together 使…团结起来bring up 教育;提出(供讨论) bring up the rear 走在最后面brush aside 扫除(障碍等)，无视build up 树立;逐步建立;增大burn out 烧坏;烧尽，筋疲力尽burn up (炉火等)烧旺起来burst into laughter 突然笑起来burst out laughing 突然笑起来on business 因事，因公mean business 是当真的be busy with 忙于…but for 倘没有，要不是button up 扣，扣紧钮扣buy off 收买buzz off (俚)急忙离去by and by 不久以后，将来我坚信，人应该有力量，揪着自己的头发把自己从泥地里拔起来。