all week because I was asked in the letter to
c______ at the station. I w_______ why the police
wanted me, but I went to the station yesterday
and now I am not afraid anymore. At the station, a
6
How?
1. passed / past 2. be able to / can / could 3. happen to 4. set out from / out of / be caught in / jump into
介词/副词总结 5. cover a distance of + 具体距离 6. next / other 7. On arriving … = as soon as/ when she
24
7．He never expected the bicycle to be found.
expect +名词+to 的不定式短语 expect +that He never expected that the bicycle would be found. He never expected that the police would find the bicycle.
worried 在这里可以当成是形容词， 表示"焦虑的"、"担心的"。worry 也可以作及物动词，表 示"使担心/发愁"等： She appears to be worried by/ about something.好像
有什么事使她发愁。（用于被动语态时，过去分词与形容 词意义差不多）
worried,surprised,amused,excited,amazed,shocked feel/get/become连系动词连用
警察在追捕的那个人。
4．a smiling policeman ，一位面带笑容的警察。
1. smiling 为现在分词，作定语，
2. 其作用相当于形容词。还可以说：
3. a sleeping dog 一只睡着的狗
22
4. a worried face 一张焦虑的脸
1.5．Five days ago, the policeman told him, the bicycle
16
1.How long had the police taken to find his bicycle?
2. Was Dan worried or not when he received a letter from the police? Why?
3. What did Dan feel when he heard the news?
I did the most I could. 我已尽最大的努力去做了。 2.大部分,大多数[(+of)]
Of course most of them don't agree with his opinion. 当然,他们中大多数人都不同意
20
1．Dan Robinson has been worried all week. 丹·鲁宾逊焦 虑了整整一个星期。
was picked up in a small village four hundred miles away.
那位警察对他说，那辆自行车是5天前在400英里外的一个小村
里发现的。
2.（1）这句话实际上是一个间接引语（cf．第15课语法），其
正常语序应为： The policeman told him that rogram. What's on the other
station? 我不喜欢这个节目。另外那个台在上演什么?
18
1.station英音：['steiʃən] 名词 n. 1.车站[C]
She got off at Victoria Station. 她在维多利亚车站下了车。 2.(各种机构的)站,所,局,署[C]
19
most英音：[məust] 形容词 a. 1.(many, much的最高级)最多的;最高程度的
Which of you has made the most mistakes? 你们当中谁错得最多? 2.多数的;大部分的
Most birds can fly. 多数的鸟会飞。 代词 pron. 1.最大量,最多数,最高额[the S]
the bicycle was picked up…
3. 语序变化后，the policeman told him成了插入成分，
引导从句的that也被省略，引述的部分被分割成两部分。
4. （2） four hundred miles away修饰 village，相当于
从句 which was four hundred miles away。
smiling policeman told me that my bicycle had
been found. Five days ago, the bicycle was
p______ up in a small village four hundred miles
a _________. It is now b_________ sent to my
17
1.station英音：['steiʃən] 名词 n. 1.车站[C]
She got off at Victoria Station. 她在维多利亚车站下了车。 2.(各种机构的)站,所,局,署[C]
The pickpocket was brought to the nearby
police station. 小偷被带到附近的派出所。 3.广播电台,电视台;电视频道[C]
5. （3） pick up的含义之一为"（偶然地、无意地）获得"
、"找到"、"学会"：
6. I've picked up a bad cold.我得了重感冒。
7. I picked up some French while travelling in Paris.在
巴黎游览期间我学了几句法语。
23
25
My bicycle was s________ twenty years
ago and I never e_______ that my bicycle
could be found. Last Tuesday I received a letter
from the local police. I had been made w______
The pickpocket was brought to the nearby
police station. 小偷被带到附近的派出所。 3.广播电台,电视台;电视频道[C]
I don't like the program. What's on the other
station? 我不喜欢这个节目。另外那个台在上演什么?
8. He picked up the book in a small library.他在一个小
6．It is now being sent to his home by train．现在正用火车给他运回家来。 这句话是被动语态用于现在进行时， 其结构为"am/is/are+ be-ing+过去分词" （cf．第10课语法）： The clavichord is being repaired by a friend of my father's.父亲的一个朋友正在修 理这架古钢琴。
A: Hello,… How are you feeling now? B: … A: You are so brave. We’re proud of
you. May I ask you some questions? 10
B: …
have\has played with a cat
11
have\has skated in winter
home by t________. I was m______ surprised to
hear the news and I was a ________, too.
26
被动语态（3） 在第10课的语法中，我们学习了被动语态的基本 形式。一般说来，无论是主动语态还是被动语态，句 子的主语往往是说话者认为比较重要或想要强调的。 如果说话人想避免用不明确的词（如 someone， a person等）作主语，就常常使用被动语态。在"动词+ 宾语+不定式"结构中，既可以让动词用被动语态而不 定式用主动语态，也可以让不定式用被动语态： Someone told Mary to meet us.有人通知玛丽 来接我们。（主语不明确）
12
have\has taken pictures
13
14
the bike.
15
1.His bicycle had been ______________. 2. Five days ago, his bicycle was
____________ in a small village _______. 3. The bicycle is now being ________ to his home ____________. 4. The bicycle was _________ twenty years ago when Dan ___________.
（2） want用于被动语态时可以表示"想与（某人见面、