Unit2 working the landrid...of_________________be satisfiedwith_________________，thanksto_________________，would rather_________________，build up_________________，leadto_________________，focus on_________________，keep...free from/of_________________Ⅰ.联想记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇以及相关短语) 1． adj.晒黑的2．struggle vi. & n ．斗争；努力→struggle 为……而斗争/奋斗 →struggle 努力做(困难的)事3．be ____对……感到满意→be content with/be pleased with 对……感到满意 4．_________________ vt. & n ．遗憾；后悔→regret_________________后悔做过某事→regret _________________遗憾地做某事 逐渐增强→build oneself up 强身健体6_________________导致；造成(后果)→contribute to 导致7．_________________... _________________使……免受(影响、伤害等)；_________________ 使……不含(有害物)→be free from/of 免受…… Ⅱ.构词记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇及其派生词)1．_______________ n ．饥饿；欲望；vt. & vi.(使)挨饿→________________adj.饥饿的；渴望的2．disturb vt.打乱；使不安→ _________________adj.引起烦恼的 3．free adj.自由的→_________________n ．自由；自主 4．equip vt. & vi.配备；装备→ _________________n ．设备 5．_________________vt.占据→occupation n ．工作；职业；占领 6．chemistry n ．化学→_________________adj.化学的 7．nutrition n ．营养→_________________adj.有营养的 8．discover vt.发现→_________________n ．发现 9．reduce vt.减少→_________________n ．减少 vi.& n ．斗争；拼搏；努力(教材原句)．..for whom he has struggled for the past five decades.……过去五十年来，他一直在努力帮助他们。
联想拓展struggle to one's feet 挣扎着站起来struggle for 为……而奋斗；努力争取…… struggle against/with 向……作斗争；同……搏斗 struggle to do sth 努力做某事；挣扎着做某事 struggle on/along 挣扎着，坚持下去/ 勉强生存下去 with a struggle 费劲地 完成句子②那两个领导人正在争夺权力。
The two leaders________ ________ ________ __. ③她靠着非常微薄的收入艰难地供养一家人。
________ ________ ________ ___a family on a very low income. 【助记】Farmers always have to struggle for a living. They often struggle against/with the bad weather for a better harvest. Some of them even have to leave their hometownand go to work in cities, struggling to increase their income.农民一直都得为了生存而努力，他们经常与恶劣的天气斗争来争取好一点的收成，他们中的一些人甚至不得不离开家乡到大城市打工，努力地增加他们的收入。
2．expand vt.& vi. 扩大，增加；使变大；使增强；使膨胀； expansive adj.易扩张的；易膨胀的；广阔的 expansion n. 扩张；膨胀；扩大；发展 【链接训练】用 expand 的适当形式填空①A tyre 轮胎 ________ when it is pumped 打气air.②The ________ of gases usually depends on the temperature. ③Now the ________ land is becoming smaller and smaller.(1)expand 展开，扩大，使膨胀；不仅指尺寸的增加，还可指范围和体积的扩大。
(2)extend 伸长，延伸，指空间范围等的扩大，以及长度、宽度的向外延伸，也可指时间的延长。
(3)spread 伸开，传播，一般指向四面八方扩大传播的范围，如传播(疾病)、散布(信息)等。
(4)stretch伸展，拉长，一般指由曲变直、由短变长的伸展，不是加长。
用expand，extend，spread或stretch的适当形式填空①The hot weather__________________________________to October.②Water__________________________________when it freezes.③He __________________________________his body full.④The fire soon_________________to the nearby building.3．equip vt.装备；配备equipment n．[U]装备；设备（不可数名词）a piece of equipment (不可用 an equipment)归纳拓展equip...with...用……装备……，使装(具)备be equipped with装(配)备；安装be fully/specially/poorly/well equipped装备齐全/独特/简陋/完好equip sth. on...在……上装备某物equip sb. for...使某人具有……A good education should equip you for life.良好的教育能使你受用终生。
It's time to equip yourself for the journey abroad.你该准备出国的行装了。
The explorers were told to ________ themselves with everything they would need for the voyage.A．associate B．equip C．relate D．feedn．遗憾，懊悔 vt.遗憾；惋惜(教材原句)His father says that he has never regretted sending his son to study abroad.他的父亲说，他从不后悔把儿子送到国外学习。
联想拓展regret doing/having done sth 后悔曾经做过某事regret to do sth 遗憾/抱歉要去做某事.(常和tell，say，inform等动词连用)对将要做某事表示遗憾regret not to have done sth 后悔没做过某事regret＋thatclause 遗憾……feel regret for对……感到后悔to one's regret令某人感到遗憾的是with great/deep regret很遗憾①—I regret______ you that John has been fired.—I can hardly believe my ears. He is such a fine worker. (2013·济南外国语学校质检)A. tellingB. having toldC. to tellD. to have told②“Tommy，run！Be quick！The house is on fire！” the mother shouted，with______ clearly in her voice. (2011·湖北，21)A．anger B．rudeness C．regret D．panic完成句子③Only recently，when she began to write Growing Up Again，________ ________ ________ (她才后悔忽略了她妈妈)，“I don't know how to use a computer，”she admits. (2012·湖南·阅读理解B)`④十分抱歉，那工作已经有人做了。
I_____ _____ ___the job has been filled.⑤她为自己发了脾气而深感后悔。
She deeply ______ ______ ______ ______.用所给动词的适当形式填空①I regret _________________(break) your glass；I will buy a new one for you.②I regret_________________(tell) you that you can’t pass the examination.③I regret_________________(disturb) you so long.4. thanks to由于；幸亏；因为(教材原句)Thanks to his research，he UN has moretools in the battle to rid the world of hunger.由于他的研究，联合国在消除世界饥饿的战斗中有了更多的方法。
联想拓展表示“因为；由于”的短语还有：because of，owing to，due to，on account of，result from，as a result (of)，for one’s sake，for the sake of sb等。